爱上海龙凤419论坛-上海后花园论坛-夜上海最新论坛-上海品茶工作室

Due to the large power supply load gap, many industrial zones in Guangdong Province stopped production in turn and started off-peak electricity consumption to cope with the power supply problem.

According to "Zhongshan Daily" reported on May 26th, due to the acceleration of economic recovery and the continuous high temperature, the demand for electricity in Guangdong Province has been rising, and some areas in Guangdong have started the peak-shift electricity consumption mode. Some enterprises in Zhongshan have responded to the difficulties by purchasing generators and adjusting working hours.

"Zhongshan Daily" quoted a staff member of Chaozhou Power Supply Bureau as saying that the current load growth in some areas far exceeds expectations, and the power supply is tight or even insufficient at peak hours. If the power is overloaded, "the line is prone to collapse, causing a large-scale load trip and power outage, so some users need to cooperate with the peak shift to control power consumption".

Staggered peak power consumption refers to a series of measures to guide users to adjust their production arrangements in order to solve the short-term imbalance of power consumption load, and transfer part of the load in the peak period of power consumption to the low period of power consumption, so as to reduce the load difference between peak and valley.

According to the interface news, the peak electricity consumption has been in Guangdong Province for two weeks. By the end of May, the power rationing situation continued to increase, the scope was expanded and the time was lengthened. In some places, factories had been open for three times and stopped for four times, which had a negative impact on the order fulfillment of factories, and workers could only be arranged to work in shifts in the morning and evening on the day when the power supply could be normal.

On May 14th, a kitchen equipment manufacturer in Panyu District, Guangzhou disclosed a notice of off-peak electricity utilization, which showed that on May 16th, at the request of the superior power supply bureau, off-peak electricity utilization will be implemented every Saturday and work normally on Sundays, and the off-peak electricity utilization cycle is expected to last for three months.

Subsequently, Foshan, Shantou, Dongguan, Huizhou, Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Chaozhou and other places began to implement off-peak electricity consumption.

On May 18th, Shantou City, Guangdong Province began to implement the "five stops and two stops" orderly power consumption. Industrial users need to take two days off every Tuesday from the benchmark date, and stop producing electricity at 9-12: 00, 14-17: 00 and 18-21: 00 during the peak hours of power consumption, and only keep the security and heat preservation load.

On May 19th, Humen Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid issued a document saying that the customers of industrial transformer in the whole town need to implement the orderly power consumption plan from May to December, and impose an additional penalty of 48 hours of power outage on enterprises that unconsciously implement orderly power consumption.

On May 24th, Guzhen Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province began to implement the "five stops and two stops" scheme. According to the notice issued by Guan Wei of the Party and Mass Service Center in Gusan Village, Guzhen Town, from now on, the peak-to-peak power outage will be on Sunday every week, and the power transmission will be stopped from 7: 00 am to 23:00 am every Sunday, and the elevator may not be used.

In addition, some industrial users can’t use electricity for production and work, and can’t turn on high-power electrical appliances, such as air conditioners, even if they have electricity during off-peak electricity consumption.

Since 2014, China’s economy has entered a new normal, the growth rate of electricity demand has slowed down, and the phenomenon of power rationing has rarely occurred. Even if it appears, it is mostly in the peak period of electricity consumption in July and August. Why did it appear in May earlier this year?

Ceng Ming, director of the Energy Internet Research Center of North China Electric Power University, told Interface News that there are four deep-seated reasons.

The first reason is that the electricity consumption plan arrangement is not accurate, which leads to the deviation of electricity demand arrangement on the power supply side; The second reason is that climate factors have a great influence on the demand for electricity. The high temperature weather in Guangdong has led to a significant increase in peak and valley load compared with the past. "Lack of electricity is the lack of peak load."

The third reason is that, due to the great compression of coal-fired power in recent years, the multi-energy complementarity between renewable energy and traditional energy is uncoordinated, which leads to power shortage. The fourth reason is that most of Guangdong’s electricity depends on external calls, and this year’s external calls may deviate from the original plan.

According to the news of Guangdong Electric Power Trading Center, according to the historical data of the 13th Five-Year Plan, May is in the alternate period of dry season and flood season, and the power generation capacity of the main clean energy hydropower is limited, and the maintenance of superimposed units and engineering power outages are relatively concentrated, which is actually the month with the smallest supply margin for the whole year.

From June to September, it entered the summer peak period, and the system load reached the highest value of the year. However, hydropower also entered the annual peak period, and the bidding space of market units was reduced.

But this year, Guangdong Province entered the summer ahead of schedule. The Guangdong Energy Bureau reported on May 21st that since May, the high temperature in Guangdong Province has been continuously high, with a temperature of 35℃, which is 4℃ higher than that in the same period last year, resulting in the rising demand for electricity, which has exceeded the highest load last year.

At the same time, the economic recovery is accelerating, especially the demand for electricity in the secondary and tertiary industries is strong. From January to April, the electricity consumption in the province increased by 32.2% and 40.2% respectively.

On May 10th, the Plan for Orderly Electricity Use in Guangzhou in 2021 approved by Guangzhou Bureau of Industry and Information Technology has shown that the overall power supply in Guangdong Province is expected to be tight in 2021.

Among them, the situation of power supply and demand in the province is severe during the alternation of dry season and summer peak period, and there is a big risk of power shortage. Affected by this, the power supply in Guangzhou power grid may be tight or even short at that time.

According to the research data of Guotai Junan Securities, as of 2018, the proportion of calls from outside Guangdong also exceeded 30%. Among them, Yunnan hydropower is a major power source.

However, in May this year, Yunnan, due to reasons such as not entering the flood season, had a gap in its own power, which led to the inability of western power to increase its power transmission during the tight power supply in Guangdong.

A pre-notice of emergency peak shifting preparation issued by Yunnan Power Grid on May 10th shows that the main reservoirs in Yunnan are seriously overdrawn, the coal storage in thermal power continues to decline, and the power generation is seriously less than expected. There is a power gap of about 700,000 kilowatts at the peak of electricity consumption that day.

The wet and dry seasons are distinct in most parts of Yunnan, with the dry season from November to April of the following year and the rainy season starting around May. According to the China Meteorological Bureau, the southern region entered the flood season late this year, and there was less precipitation in Yunnan in May. Recently, Lijiang City, Yuxi City and other places in Yunnan Province have issued orange warnings for drought.

Interface News contacted the relevant staff of China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as China Southern Power Grid) for matters such as power shortage and off-peak power consumption in Guangdong, but the person did not give a direct response.

Founded in 2002, China Southern Power Grid is responsible for power supply and service in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and Hainan provinces.

　　The reporter learned from the press conference held by the Ministry of Education today (2nd) that with the rising international status of Chinese, Chinese has officially become the official language of the United Nations World Tourism Organization since 2021.

　　The number of people studying Chinese abroad exceeds 20 million.

　　According to reports, by the end of 2020, more than 180 countries and regions around the world have carried out Chinese education, more than 70 countries have incorporated Chinese into the national education system, and the number of people studying Chinese abroad has exceeded 20 million.

　　Online Chinese education is booming. The "Chinese Alliance" cloud service teaching platform provides more than 190 online courses on Chinese and Chinese culture for free around the world, benefiting more than 2 million overseas Chinese learners.

　　In 2020, the global Chinese learning platform will develop and launch mobile phone software such as "translating Chinese", "knowing Chinese" and "learning Chinese for young children", and add channels from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan to supplement targeted learning resources. By the end of 2020, the platform had accumulated more than 2.1 million users, covering nearly 170 countries and regions. (CCTV reporter Pan Hongxu Wang Youwen)

　　Recently, the large-scale political feature film "Carry the reform to the end" has once again brought "reform" into the public eye. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "there is no other way but to deepen reform and opening up." The organization department is an important functional department of the Party Committee, shouldering the important responsibility of managing and strictly administering the Party. Carrying out the reform to the end is not only a political mission but also a responsibility. It is necessary to firmly establish the "four concepts", take the initiative and make bold innovations, and effectively provide a strong organizational guarantee for economic transformation and development and win the battle against poverty.

　　First, we must firmly establish the concept of "people-oriented" and reform the direction of quasi-organizational work

　　Adhering to the concept of "people-oriented" is the goal and destination of doing a good job in organizational work. We should take educating people, respecting people and serving people as the fundamental purpose and earnestly reform the quasi-organizational work. First, we must deepen the reform of ideas. In accordance with the requirements of "stressing politics with a clear-cut stand", we should earnestly strengthen the ideological and political construction of leading bodies, thoroughly study party constitution’s party rules and series of speeches, consciously maintain a high degree of unity with the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core in ideological and political actions, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership; Team members, especially the leaders of Party organizations, should take the initiative to put themselves in, set an example first, educate and guide the broad masses of party member cadres, be politically sensible, have a clear-cut attitude in the face of right and wrong, and always listen to and follow the Party. Second, we must deepen the reform of methods. We should respect people’s wishes, conscientiously implement the principle of democratic centralism, strictly implement the institutional mechanisms such as "three majors and one big" collective decision-making, "four discussions, two openness and one supervision", and listen to opinions and suggestions from all walks of life on reform and development, poverty alleviation and grassroots governance; We should give full play to people’s role, establish and improve systems and mechanisms such as fault tolerance, error correction, incentive and guarantee, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres in party member, give full play to the role of "farmers’ night school", educate and guide the masses to take the initiative and participate extensively in economic transformation and poverty alleviation. Third, we must deepen service reform. We should strengthen the construction of cadres’ work style,We will continue to thoroughly rectify the "four winds" problem of cadres, strictly supervise and manage cadres, and resolutely deal with cadres who have a weak sense of serving the people, a poor style of work, and poor feedback from the masses. It is necessary to educate and guide party member cadres at all levels, think about what the masses think and what they are anxious about, effectively solve the problems related to the vital interests of the masses, contact and serve the masses in the "last mile" issue, and "solve problems and do practical things for the masses sincerely".

　　Two, we must firmly establish the concept of "open sharing" and expand the space for organizational reform.

　　Adhering to the concept of "open cooperation" is the premise and foundation of doing a good job in organizational work. We should take resource utilization, complementary measures and information exchange as the fundamental goals and effectively expand the organizational work space. First, we should deepen "resource sharing". We should always focus on the "deep integration" of party building and economic and social development, make every effort to promote the construction of "precision party building demonstration county", firmly establish the three concepts of "precision, integration and demonstration", pay attention to precision and demonstration in "activity position", "infrastructure", "industrial development" and "interest connection", make every effort to build a comprehensive demonstration system combining "areas and groups" and effectively improve the overall function of grassroots organizations. Second, we must deepen "initiative sharing". It is necessary to establish a linkage mechanism between party building and economic and social development in the same deployment, promotion, supervision and evaluation, and deepen the overall linkage and coordination of all levels and departments; It is necessary to learn from good experiences and practices in different fields such as economy, society and culture, focus on cost-effectiveness, management and operation, and innovate the carrier mode of party building work; We should be good at promoting supply-side reform, e-commerce construction and other channel forces.Expand the working time, space and content of the organization. Third, we should deepen "information sharing". It is necessary to keep up with the new situation and new requirements in the information age, especially since the media age, make every effort to promote the interconnection and mutual enjoyment of organizational work, overcome the problems of closed operation, single-handedness, and self-entertainment, and make full use of resource platforms such as the Big Group Work Network, the Communist party member Network, and the Tianfu Pioneer Network to expand the thinking horizon of organizational work; Make full use of institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutes and leading enterprises, optimize organizational elements, and enhance the ability of coordinating human resources and material resources in organizational work.

　　Three, we must firmly establish the concept of "seeking truth and being pragmatic" and clarify the task of organizational reform.

　　Adhering to the concept of "seeking truth and being pragmatic" is the core and key to do a good job in organizational work. We should take strengthening the foundation, solving problems and highlighting key points as the fundamental requirements, and concentrate our energy and wisdom on organizational tasks. First, we must focus on the organizational foundation. According to the requirements of the report, "focus on strengthening the foundation, adhere to the shift of focus and consolidate the grassroots foundation", we must earnestly do a good job in grassroots basic work. It is necessary to deepen the implementation of the system of "three sessions and one lesson", the system of democratic appraisal of party member, the system of democratic life meeting and organizational life meeting, and earnestly and seriously carry out political life within the party; It is necessary to standardize the system and mechanism of party organizations’ deliberation and decision-making, management and operation, supervision and guarantee, effectively carry forward grassroots democracy and improve the level of grassroots governance; It is necessary to increase the training of reserve cadres, activists and other personnel, and always ensure that there are successors. Second, we must focus on highlighting problems. It is necessary to focus on the problem of weak party spirit, deepen the interest connection, emotional contact and counterpart contact between the party and the masses, and make party member fully feel the warmth and care of the organization with practical and effective institutional mechanisms and measures to form a strong sense of organizational belonging; We should focus on the problem of weakness and laxity, make great efforts in gathering talents, encouraging and guiding, and ensuring funds, especially guiding social forces to participate in the construction of the party’s grassroots organizations; It is necessary to solve the problem of "being soft with one hand and being hard with the other", earnestly strengthen the education and guidance of grassroots cadres, and establish an institutional mechanism for the integration and interaction between party building and economic and social development.Put an end to the problem of "two skins" and "doing their own work". Third, we must focus on the overall situation. We must adhere to the concept of organizing the overall situation of the work service center, consistently and resolutely implement the spirit of the ministerial meeting of the Central Committee, the provincial party Committee and the municipal party Committee, which is closer to the reality than the requirements; It is necessary to focus on industrial transformation, investment promotion, project construction, etc., expand the working space in party building guidance, cadre training, talent gathering, etc., vigorously promote resource integration, and form a strong synergy for reform and development; It is necessary to focus on "getting rid of poverty and tackling key problems", deepen the "five ones" assistance work, and highlight the overall integration of strength and the superposition of resources, which not only ensures the problem of people getting down and squatting, but also requires doing a good job, satisfying the masses, and striving to achieve effective assistance.

　　Fourth, we must firmly establish the concept of "fairness and decency" and condense the culture of organizational reform.

　　Adhering to the concept of "fairness and decency" is the soul and guarantee of doing a good job in organizational work. We should take it as the fundamental orientation and always show the organizational work culture. First, we must treat cadres fairly and fairly. We should really care about cadres, establish institutional mechanisms in fault tolerance, error correction, incentives and guarantees, and vigorously encourage those cadres who adhere to principles, have the courage to take responsibility, and can think and do well; It is necessary to evaluate cadres fairly, adhere to both ability and political integrity, put morality first, regardless of background and personal considerations, and measure them with a ruler; We should use cadres fairly, at the right time and with their strengths. Second, we must serve the masses fairly and honestly. It is necessary to go deep into the party’s mass line, often go deep into reality, go deep into the grassroots, listen carefully to the voices of cadres and the masses, conscientiously implement the system and mechanisms such as the responsibility system for first asking questions and the time-limited completion system, resolutely put an end to the formation of interest patterns, infringe on the interests of the masses, and effectively solve the problems of doing things falsely and unfairly; It is necessary to educate and guide party member cadres to be down-to-earth, fair and decent in handling affairs for the masses, and treat the people who come to handle affairs fairly and decently, so as to be "the same when they are busy and idle, the same as strangers and acquaintances, and the same to themselves and others". Third, we must be open and transparent and strengthen supervision. It is necessary to strictly supervise the selection and appointment of cadres, conscientiously implement the system of checking, listening and checking every mention, strictly enforce the selection and appointment procedures of cadres, and refrain from "promoting with illness", "caring for relatives" and "organizing gangs"; We should strictly supervise cadres,We will not tolerate the problem of cadres who patrol, reflect from the masses, and report through letters and visits, and strictly implement supervision. In particular, we must fully listen to the opinions of the masses and always give them a good image of fairness and decency.

　　(Author: Li Gang, Organization Department of Junlian County Committee of CPC)

For many undergraduates, understandingGuarantee research conditionsIt is an important step towards the postgraduate stage. Especially in today’s increasingly fierce competition, mastering relevant information can help you take the lead in the process of insurance research. This article will share some information about.Guarantee research conditionsI hope my experience and suggestions can help you in your research.

First of all, the academic performance isGuarantee research conditionsThe most basic and important item. Generally speaking, the applicant’s GPA needs to reach a certain standard, usually above 3.0. Of course, the requirements of different schools and majors may be different, so I suggest you consult the specific requirements of the target institutions in advance.

In the current environment of insurance research, having certain scientific research experience will make your application more eye-catching. Participating in project research, publishing academic papers or attending academic conferences are all points. Here are some suggestions to improve the scientific research experience:

• Actively participate in laboratory work;If your college has a laboratory, you can take the initiative to consult your tutor and try to participate in related projects.
• Looking for internship opportunities:During the summer vacation or winter vacation, you can find internship positions related to your major and accumulate practical experience.
• Participate in academic activities:Attend more academic lectures and seminars, broaden your horizons and increase your contacts.

English level is inGuarantee research conditionsIt is also a part that cannot be ignored. Most colleges and universities require candidates to provide English scores, such as TOEFL, IELTS or CET-4 and CET-6. Therefore, I suggest that you prepare in advance and strive for good results in the English exam.

Personal statement is an important material to show your personal characteristics and academic pursuit. When writing, we should pay attention to the following points:

• Clear objectives:Explain the reasons for choosing this major and the future plan.
• Outstanding advantages:Emphasize your academic achievements, scientific research experience and other related abilities.
• True and sincere:Keep it true and avoid exaggeration.

In addition, the quality of letters of recommendation is also very important. It will be more convincing to choose a teacher who is closely related to you and knows your academic ability to write a recommendation letter. ??

Many colleges and universities will have an interview in the process of insurance research, so it is very necessary to prepare in advance. Here are some suggestions for preparing for the interview:

• Understand the school and major:Study the curriculum and research direction of the target college in advance, so as to show your understanding and interest in the school during the interview.
• Simulated interview:You can find a classmate or teacher to conduct a mock interview to help you adapt to the interview atmosphere.
• Stay confident:Stay calm and confident during the interview and show a positive attitude.

In short, understand and satisfy.Guarantee research conditionsIt is the first step to successfully apply for graduate students. I hope the above sharing can help you move forward smoothly on the road of insurance research, and I wish you an early realization of your graduate dream!

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 31st Title: Pushing Socialism with Chinese characteristics forward in the new era with a spirit of hard work — — Cadres and the masses everywhere set off a wave of studying and implementing the spirit of the Party’s 20th Congress.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　Over the past few days, cadres and masses from all over the country have thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress in various forms, talked about the great achievements made by the Party and the state in the new era, conscientiously understood the central tasks and strategic arrangements put forward by the 20th Party Congress, and planned and implemented measures in combination with practice.

　　Everyone unanimously stated that we should unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, unify our thoughts and actions with the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, condense our wisdom and strength into the implementation of the various arrangements put forward by the 20th Party Congress, and push forward Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era with a spirit of hard work.

　　Talk about great changes

　　Nowadays, Baise, Guangxi has a bumper harvest scene, and batches of agricultural products are sent to all directions through convenient transportation networks.

　　Get rid of poverty by the end of 2020; The average annual growth rate of rural per capita disposable income in the past ten years is 11.3%… … Yang Jiexing, deputy director of the Rural Revitalization Bureau of Baise City, who talked about the great changes in Baise’s rural areas and went to the village to preach the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, said with emotion: "The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core led us to win the battle against poverty as scheduled, which is a historic victory in the history of the development of the Chinese nation. In this decade, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led hundreds of millions of people to roll up their sleeves and work hard, and the extraordinary achievements brought us great confidence and strength. "

　　On the coast of the East China Sea, the port is wide and deep, and ships come and goods go. The busy Meishan Port Area of Zhoushan Port in Ningbo witnessed the continuous surging vitality of China’s economy.

　　"Grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, China’s economic strength has achieved a historic leap." Ruan Lixin, chairman of Ningbo Meidong Container Terminal Co., Ltd., said that Zhoushan Port in Ningbo went deep into the Yangtze River Economic Belt and strung the Eurasian Continental Bridge. The annual cargo throughput ranked first in the world for 13 consecutive years, which is a vivid epitome of accelerating the construction of a new development pattern. The successful practice of the port has fully demonstrated the practical power of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and demonstrated the advantages and vitality of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system.

　　Studying Report to the 20th CPC National Congress seriously, Gao Jingtao, a cadre of the Management Committee of Wuwei National Agricultural Science and Technology Park in Gansu Province, strongly resonated with "historic, turning and overall changes in ecological environment protection": "In recent years, we have carried out soilless cultivation in the desert, and planting economic fruits and ecological protection forests in the desert has become a reality. Practice has fully proved that adhering to the Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets concept, we are embarking on a civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology. "

　　In the past ten years, Chongqing, which lives in the hinterland of the inland, has owned the golden waterway of the Yangtze River, the new channel of land and sea in the west and other major logistics channels, and the automobile, electronics and other industries have grown rapidly.

　　Ba Chuanjiang, director of the Port and Logistics Office of Chongqing Municipal Government, said that as the report pointed out, the deepening of reform, opening up and socialist modernization has written a new chapter in two miracles: rapid economic development and long-term social stability. "The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader called on us to work hard to achieve the goals and tasks set by the Party’s 20th National Congress. We should speed up the construction of a new land and sea corridor in the western region and continue to do a good job in the articles on logistics, logistics, economy and trade, and economy and trade."

　　The great changes in the new era in the past ten years are of milestone significance in the history of the party, the history of New China, the history of reform and opening up, the history of socialist development and the history of the development of the Chinese nation.

　　"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the historic achievements and changes have taken place in the cause of the party and the state. The most fundamental reason lies in having the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the core of the CPC Central Committee and the core of the whole party at the helm, and in having the scientific guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader." Chen Changxu, secretary of the State Party Committee of Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in southwest Guizhou Province, said that we should always unite under the banner of the Party as a "hard piece of steel", turn the spirit of the 20th Party Congress into a vivid practice to promote high-quality development and create a high-quality life, closely follow the rural revitalization, and strive to create a new situation in the development of various undertakings in ethnic areas with industrial prosperity as the starting point.

　　Feel the power of thought

　　"Why can the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics be good? In the final analysis, it is a Marxist line, a Marxist line with China modernization." The incisive conclusion of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress has become the profound consensus of the broad masses of cadres and the masses.

　　"The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is a scientific guide to promote the continuous development of the cause of the party and the state in the new era." Huang Xiaomei, secretary of the Party Committee of China Geo University (Wuhan), said that on a new journey, we should persist in using the Party’s innovative theory to forge a soul, and promote the spirit of the 20th Party Congress into the campus and classroom in various forms, so as to better educate the Party and the country.

　　Build vegetable greenhouses, build seedling bases and introduce food processing enterprises & HELIP; … In recent years, Songjiagou Village, kelan county City, Shanxi Province "changes every year".

　　"The villagers’ lives are getting better and better, which is what General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized ‘ Adhere to the people first ’ Vivid embodiment. " You Cunming, secretary of the village party branch who experienced the butterfly change in Shanxiang, said with emotion, "Grassroots party organizations should lead the villagers to unite and work hard in the front line of rural revitalization, and constantly turn their yearning for a better life into reality."

　　After returning to work, delegates to 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Feng Xinyan, deputy monitor of the electrical test class of the Substation Maintenance Center of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, kept preaching the spirit of the conference. He said that it is necessary to comprehensively and systematically understand the Party’s innovation theory, consciously apply guiding practice in his own work, and promote the clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient use of energy based on his post.

　　"Only by rooting in the fertile soil of our country and our nation’s history and culture can the tree of Marxist truth take root." Wang Jianbo, executive deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Tumushuke Party Committee, the third division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Xinjiang has carried out in-depth cultural embellishment and enhanced cultural identity. "Xinjiang is a rich mine of cultural and artistic creation. We should thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, make full use of Xinjiang’s historical and cultural heritage, enrich the cultural life of the people of all ethnic groups, let the wonderful Xinjiang story go out of Xinjiang, travel all over the country and go global, and enhance the communication and influence of Chinese culture."

　　Only a political party with scientific theory has the power of truth; Only the cause guided by scientific theory has a bright future.

　　"It is the solemn historical responsibility of contemporary the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to constantly write a new chapter in the modernization of Marxism in China." Cao Jiefeng, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of the Taxation Bureau of Xizang Autonomous Region City, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, said that it is necessary to profoundly understand the theoretical philosophy of the Party’s innovation theory, adhere to the problem-oriented and continuous innovation in preventing and controlling risks and optimizing services in the taxation system, and earnestly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era in all aspects of the work.

　　Blueprints inspire people.

　　Basically realize socialist modernization from 2020 to 2035; From 2035 to the middle of this century, China will be built into a strong, prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power … … The blueprint for modernization drawn in the report is inspiring.

　　Land survey and leveling, engineering hydropower guarantee, project equipment preparation … … Yangpu Port in Hainan is speeding up the construction of customs closure projects and striving to improve the level of port modernization.

　　"The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port is a vivid practice of Chinese modernization." Zou Guang, mayor of Danzhou City and director of Yangpu Management Committee, said that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, put the deepening of Danzhou Yangpu integration development into consideration and action in the major deployment of Chinese modernization, and play a leading role in regional coordinated development pattern.

　　"Economic strength, scientific and technological strength and comprehensive national strength have greatly jumped", "Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement and entering the forefront of innovative countries" … … "Science and technology" is the key word in the overall goal of China’s development in 2035 mentioned in the report.

　　Long Xiaodong, secretary of the Dingnan County Committee of Jiangxi Province, deeply understands: "In the future, we will continue to expand photovoltaic, biomedical and other industries by promoting the development of strategic emerging industries, and build a number of new growth engines to promote the high-quality development of dingnan county."

　　Wang Shangeng, winner of "National May 1st Labor Medal" and worker of welding production line in bogie manufacturing center of CRRC Changchun Railway Passenger Car Co., Ltd., also felt deeply. "The report proposes to adhere to respect for labor, knowledge, talents and creation, and points out the direction for the growth of skilled talents." He said that it is necessary to seize the opportunity of the times, carry out more job skills innovation, and polish the "Made in China" gold business card more brightly.

　　Ningxia, once a fragile ecological environment, has become a scenic spot with endless tourists. Li Jia, deputy director of the Ecological Environment Bureau of Yinchuan City, Ningxia, said that the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made major arrangements to promote the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. As grassroots cadres in the field of ecological environment, we should bring the spirit of the 20th National Congress to the front line of work, unswervingly push forward the construction of beautiful China and promote green development.

　　"Enhance people’s well-being and improve people’s quality of life" and "strive to promote the common prosperity of all people" … … More than 30,000 words of the report, "people" runs through. After studying the report repeatedly, Gao Bo, chief of the investment project examination and approval section of the government service office of Tianjin Xiqing District People’s Government, said that concrete actions should be taken to make the spirit of the 20th Party Congress take root at the grassroots level, fully listen to the voices of the masses, and support the people’s happy life by doing practical things for the people.

　　After the study report, delegates to 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Olympic champion Zhong Angel of track cycling said, "As a sportsman, I will actively spread the concept of sports health and contribute to building a healthy China and improving the physical quality of the whole people."

　　The new blueprint is inspiring, and we will strive for new articles to move forward.

　　In late autumn, the Lehua Expressway project winds like a long dragon and plunges into the mountains. Here, the right side of the first expressway spiral curve bridge in Qinghai has recently been successfully closed, and further progress has been made in highway construction in western China. "The general secretary stressed that on the new journey, we must always maintain a high-spirited and enterprising spirit." Shen Jianqing, director of the Lehua Expressway Project Office of Qinghai Traffic Construction Management Co., Ltd. said, we should keep in mind the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, strive to overcome the engineering and technical difficulties, solidly promote the construction of highway infrastructure, and paint a better tomorrow with bricks and tiles!

　　　　(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 31st)

　　Recently, many places have further optimized the housing provident fund policy: the down payment ratio of the first and second housing provident fund loans has been reduced to 20%, and the amount of provident fund loans has been raised to one million yuan. It is worth noting that some first-tier cities such as Guangzhou, Shanghai and Shenzhen have also introduced optimization measures.

　　Wang Qing, chief macro analyst of Oriental Jincheng, told the Securities Daily reporter that the recent intensive adjustment of housing provident fund policies in many places across the country was mainly due to the fact that the property market weakened again in the second quarter, and all localities generally increased their support for the real estate industry. Appropriately optimizing the household provident fund policy within the scope of its own authority is in line with the principle of city-specific policy, and is conducive to supporting rigid and improved housing demand. It is an important part of the current policy combination boxing in various places.

　　The first and second sets of provident fund loans in many places

　　Down payment reduced to 20%

　　Recently, many places have optimized the provident fund policy and reduced the down payment ratio of the first or second housing provident fund loans.

　　For example, Bijie Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Guizhou Province issued six new measures to support employees to purchase houses, including adjusting the maximum loan amount, implementing preferential policies for families with many children, reducing the down payment ratio of second homes, etc., to support the rigid and improved demand for housing provident fund to pay employees to buy houses.

　　Among them, in terms of reducing the down payment ratio of the second suite, the above measures pointed out that if the paid employees settle the housing loan of the first suite, the minimum down payment ratio for purchasing the second suite to apply for provident fund loans will be adjusted from 30% to 20%; If the first suite of employees is paid as a commercial loan, the minimum down payment ratio for applying for the second suite personal housing provident fund loan is 30%.

　　In addition to reducing the down payment ratio of the second suite, Lianyungang and other places have recently lowered the down payment ratio of the first suite. On June 26th, Lianyungang Housing and Construction Bureau issued the Notice on Further Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market to reduce the down payment ratio of housing provident fund loans. Specifically, the minimum down payment ratio will be adjusted from 30% to 20% if the employees’ families are paid to purchase the first set of housing for provident fund loans.

　　In addition to the adjustment of the down payment ratio, the maximum amount of provident fund loans in many places has also increased significantly. At present, among the first-tier cities, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Shenzhen all propose to increase the amount of provident fund loans for families with many children. Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued a notice on June 28th. In order to implement the positive birth support measures, if families with two or more children (at least one child is underage) use housing provident fund loans to purchase the first self-occupied housing, the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans will rise by 30%. In addition, Shanghai has implemented the housing provident fund support policy for families with many children, and the maximum loan limit for eligible families has been raised by 20%.

　　Wang Qing said that the recent continuous optimization of policies and measures by first-tier cities in terms of provident fund will help to reverse the weak property market since May. More importantly, this has released a signal that the policy of stabilizing the property market will be further overweight, which will drive other second-and third-tier cities to actively implement policies and guide the national real estate market to stabilize and recover as soon as possible.

　　Stable property market policy

　　Or continue to be introduced.

　　Since the beginning of this year, housing purchase support policies have been introduced intensively in various places, among which optimizing the provident fund policy is one of the important means to support housing consumption in various places. Chen Wenjing, director of market research at the Central Finger Research Institute, told the Securities Daily that since 2023, many policies have been introduced to increase the amount of provident fund loans, reduce the down payment ratio of provident fund, allow provident fund to pay down payment, support "business-to-public" loans, and increase the amount of provident fund for renting houses, which will not only increase the support of provident fund for buyers, but also improve the efficiency of provident fund use.

　　Chen Wenjing believes that there were some limitations in the extraction of housing provident fund before, but the policies of paying down payment and rent by urban provident fund and piloting flexible employment provident fund were introduced one after another, which expanded the scope of the use of provident fund, reflecting that the policies of various cities were more flexible, and there was still room for further improvement in most urban provident fund policies.

　　For the future, Wang Qing believes that the recent policies are increasing the support from both the supply and demand sides of the real estate industry, in combination with the gradual introduction of moderate relaxation of restrictions on purchases and sales, the issuance of housing subsidies, the extension of the time limit for the payment of land transfer fees, the implementation of the dynamic adjustment mechanism of mortgage interest rates, the increase of housing provident fund support, and the central bank’s continued implementation of the loan support plan for guaranteed housing. To some extent, this can also be regarded as an integral part of "strengthening macro-policy control". The follow-up real estate support policies are expected to be further strengthened, among which it is most critical to guide the downward trend of residential mortgage interest rates. (Reporter Peng Yu)

Hang Jian Shi Fa [2020] No.164

District, county (city) Construction Bureau, the relevant units:

As the pneumonia epidemic in Covid-19 has had a certain impact on the project performance of the projects under construction in our city and the newly started projects after the holiday, in order to actively guide the parties to the construction project contract to negotiate amicably, share the risks and losses reasonably, reduce the contradiction of project settlement and ensure the smooth implementation of the project, according to the spirit of the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Epidemic Prevention and Control to Support the Development of Enterprises (Zhejiang Construction Office [2020] No.10) and other documents, combined with the practical problems existing in the projects under construction in our city, the "Covid-19 Pneumonia in Hangzhou" is formulated. These Detailed Rules put forward the principle of negotiation from eight aspects: adjustment of contract period, adjustment of epidemic prevention and control measures, adjustment of labor cost, material cost and machinery cost, loss treatment during shutdown, cost of catch-up measures to ensure the construction period, cost of construction efficiency reduction, cost of isolation and protection measures, and calculation of Jian ‘an project cost of emergency rush construction project, which is applicable to construction projects affected by Covid-19 pneumonia epidemic within the administrative area of this Municipality. For the calculation standard of government-invested construction project cost specified in the Detailed Rules, other sources of funds can refer to the implementation.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Hangzhou Urban and Rural Construction Committee

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 June 10, 2020

Guiding rules for contract and price adjustment of projects under construction during pneumonia epidemic in Covid-19, Hangzhou.

A, about the contract period adjustment

If the construction project is delayed due to epidemic prevention and control, the construction period shall be extended, and the liability for breach of contract due to the delay caused by force majeure shall be exempted. Because the actual situation of different projects is different and affected by the epidemic situation, both parties need to reasonably negotiate and determine the extension of the construction period according to the actual situation of the project and considering the factors such as labor, material shortage and construction efficiency reduction. The specific treatment methods are classified as follows:

(a) the original plan during the Spring Festival does not stop the project, because of the epidemic prevention and control caused by the shutdown, the contracting parties can be based on the actual project with reference to the following methods to calculate the extension of the construction period:

The number of days to postpone the construction period = the calendar days from the date when the local government started the first-level response to major public health emergencies to the date when the project officially resumed work+the number of days of compensation for construction degradation.

The official resumption date of the project refers to the specific date determined by the contracting parties through consultation according to the actual situation of the project, and confirmed by the employer and the supervision unit on the application report or other forms of written materials submitted by the contractor.

During the epidemic prevention and control period, due to the influence of material supply, shortage of personnel, local epidemic prevention and control regulations, etc., if the resumed project fails to fully enter the construction state, the contractor and the contractor may appropriately consider the corresponding days of construction reduction compensation when determining the extension of the construction period through consultation according to the actual situation, and the specific days shall be determined by the contractor and the contractor themselves through consultation.

(II) For the project that was originally planned to be shut down during the Spring Festival, if the actual shutdown time exceeds the original plan due to the epidemic, the contracting parties may calculate the extended construction period according to the actual situation of the project with reference to the following methods:

Days to postpone the construction period = calendar days from the date of planned resumption of work after the Spring Festival holiday agreed by the contracting parties to the date of formal resumption of work of the project+days of compensation for construction degradation.

The official resumption date of the project refers to the specific date determined by the contracting parties through consultation according to the actual situation of the project, and confirmed by the employer and the supervision unit on the application report or other forms of written materials submitted by the contractor.

During the epidemic prevention and control period, due to the influence of material supply, shortage of personnel, local epidemic prevention and control regulations, etc., if the resumed project fails to fully enter the construction state, the contractor and the contractor may appropriately consider the corresponding days of construction reduction compensation when determining the extension of the construction period through consultation according to the actual situation, and the specific days shall be determined by the contractor and the contractor themselves through consultation.

(3) If the construction of the project that was not stopped during the Spring Festival and continued during the epidemic prevention and control period is affected due to the shortage of materials, personnel and local epidemic prevention and control regulations, the contracting parties may, according to the actual situation, determine the number of days of compensation for construction efficiency reduction through consultation.

(4) Except for the above situations (1), (2) and (3), both parties can negotiate the reasonable extension of the construction period by themselves in combination with the actual situation of the project delay.

Two, about the epidemic prevention and control measures fee plan.

During the period of epidemic prevention and control, for projects that continue to be constructed or resume work, please refer to the Notice of Zhejiang Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Doing a Good Job in Epidemic Prevention and Control to Support the Development of Enterprises (ZJZ [2020] No.10), Notice on Adjusting the Standard of Special Expenses for Epidemic Prevention and Control (ZJZ [2020] No.8) and Notice on Implementing the Standard of Adjusting Special Expenses for Epidemic Prevention and Control. During the period of epidemic prevention and control, the contractor shall make a dynamic registration of the actual number of people in place at the construction site (including on-site labor workers and construction management personnel), and the employer shall make a visa for the actual number of people in place at the site reported by the contractor. The special funds for epidemic prevention and control are calculated and taken according to different levels of epidemic prevention and control:

(a) during the period of the first-level response to epidemic prevention and control, the special expenses for epidemic prevention and control will be 40 yuan per person per day.

(two) in the epidemic prevention and control of secondary response period of construction, epidemic prevention and control of special expenses from the original 40 yuan per person per day to adjust to 15 yuan per person per day.

(3) From the third-level response of epidemic prevention and control, the expenses incurred by the construction project due to epidemic prevention and control shall be settled through consultation between the contracting parties. For the Hangzhou municipal government investment project, the special expense for epidemic prevention and control during the third-level response period is 5 yuan per person per day.

The adjustment time of the emergency response level of the secondary and tertiary epidemic prevention and control in the project location shall be based on the time announced by the local COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control headquarters (leading group) of the city, district and county (city).

During the shutdown of the project, the expenses of epidemic prevention management and epidemic prevention materials that need to be increased by the left-behind personnel at the construction site due to epidemic prevention and control shall be considered separately in the expenses standard for left-behind personnel in the first paragraph of Article 4 "Disposal of losses during shutdown".

Iii. Adjustment of labor cost, material cost and machinery cost

During the epidemic prevention and control period and after the termination, if the price of labor, equipment, materials and machinery rises sharply, the contracting parties can reasonably share the project content after the resumption of work according to the actual situation of the project according to the following principles:

(1) If the construction contract has agreed on the risk adjustment scope of the price fluctuation range of labor and materials (equipment), the labor and material prices shall be reasonably shared by the contracting parties according to the risk range and scope agreed in the contract.

(II) If the construction contract does not stipulate the risk adjustment range of the price fluctuation range of labor and materials (equipment), the contracting party and the issuing party may, according to the actual situation of the project and market factors, sign a supplementary agreement in time to reasonably agree on the adjustment method of the price risk sharing of labor materials, and the price risk range of labor materials borne by the contractor is generally not higher than 5%. The price risk range of artificial materials for construction projects invested by Hangzhou Municipal Government is implemented according to the Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening the Dynamic Management of Market Factor Prices of Construction Projects in Hangzhou (Hangjian Shifa [2018] No.579).

(3) If the construction contract stipulates that the price of labor and materials will not be adjusted or the original price adjustment method makes it difficult to implement the follow-up project in obviously unfair, both parties can sign a supplementary agreement in time according to the actual situation of the project and market factors, and in accordance with the principle of changing the situation, so as to reasonably agree on the adjustment method of labor material price risk sharing, and the risk range of labor material price borne by the contractor is generally not higher than 5%. The price risk range of artificial materials for construction projects invested by Hangzhou Municipal Government is implemented according to the Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening the Dynamic Management of Market Factor Prices of Construction Projects in Hangzhou (Hangjian Shifa [2018] No.579).

(4) In EPC and other forms of general contracting contracts, if the fluctuation risk of market factors is not adjusted as originally agreed in the contract, considering the impact of epidemic situation, the contracting parties may, according to the principle of changing the situation, negotiate their own adjustment methods for the implementation part affected by epidemic situation and make it clear in the form of supplementary agreement.

Four, about the loss treatment during the shutdown.

(1) For projects with construction contracts, property losses and cost increases caused by shutdown due to epidemic prevention and control shall be implemented in accordance with the contract. If there is no agreement or unclear agreement in the contract, the contractor and the contractor shall share the corresponding losses reasonably and sign a supplementary agreement based on the principle of risk sharing, and the compensation fee for shutdown losses shall be calculated as construction value-added tax. The specific treatment method is as follows:

1. During the shutdown period caused by epidemic prevention and control, the expenses of the necessary personnel (laborers and managers) left by the contractor at the construction site shall be borne by the employer, and the expenses for the stoppage of construction machinery and the use of reusable materials shall be reasonably shared by both parties through consultation. The contractor shall collect and save the list of left-behind personnel, expense vouchers, the idle situation of on-site construction machinery and equipment and other necessary written materials or video materials as the measurement basis for cost settlement, and the employer shall do a good job in relevant visa work.

The relevant cost sharing during the shutdown of Hangzhou municipal government investment projects shall be implemented in accordance with the following standards and regulations:

(1) Compensation standard for expenses of left-behind personnel on the construction site during shutdown: the laborer during the first-level response of epidemic prevention and control is 140 yuan/person-day, and the manager (including the project manager) is 240 yuan/person-day; During the second-level response period of epidemic prevention and control, the number of laborers is 115 yuan/person-day, and the number of managers (including project managers) is 215 yuan/person-day; During the three-level response period of epidemic prevention and control, the number of laborers was 105 yuan/person-day, and the number of managers (including project managers) was 205 yuan/person-day. The above expense standards have included the expenses of epidemic prevention management and epidemic prevention materials increased by the left-behind personnel due to epidemic prevention and control.

(2) During the period when the construction machinery is stopped, the machine-team expenses shall be shared in the following order and method:

(1) The construction machinery listed in Zhejiang Province Construction Machinery Machine-team Expense Quota shall be charged according to the principle of stagnant machine-team expense calculation, and the calculation formula is as follows:

Cost of stagnant machine-team of construction machinery borne by the Employer = number of days of shutdown ×1 machine-team/day × unit price of stagnant machine-team.

(2) The construction machinery not specified in the "Zhejiang Province Construction Machinery Machine-team Cost Quota" can be determined by the contracting parties through consultation within 50% of the market rental price of machinery and equipment released by the municipal engineering cost management department. The calculation formula is:

Staying machine-team expenses of construction machinery borne by the Employer = number of days of shutdown ×1 machine-team/day × unit price of mechanical equipment leasing × share ratio borne by the Employer (the share ratio is recommended to be determined through negotiation between 30% and 50%).

(In the above formula, if the released market lease price of machinery and equipment is in the form of monthly lease, the unit price of construction machinery leasing machine team = monthly lease price of machinery and equipment ÷30 days ÷ 1.5; If the published rental price of machinery and equipment is in the form of daily rent, the unit price of construction machinery rental machine-team = daily rental price of machinery and equipment ÷ 1.5; If the rental price of machinery and equipment is charged by the hour, the unit price of construction machinery leasing machine-team = hourly rental price of machinery and equipment ×8 hours)

(3) For those items that are not listed in the Zhejiang Province Construction Machinery Machine-team Expense Quota or the rental information price of the machinery and equipment market, on the basis of the inquiry in the rental market, the contractor and the contractor shall negotiate and determine the reasonable share of the expenses within 50% of the inquiry price. For the calculation formula and the conversion method of the unit price of the rental machine-team, refer to Article (2).

(3) The use fee of reusable materials during the shutdown period can be determined by the contracting parties through consultation within 50% of the rental price of reusable materials market released by the municipal engineering cost management department. If the market rental price information has not been released, on the basis of the inquiry in the rental market, the cost sharing can be determined by both parties through consultation within 50% of the inquiry price, and the calculation formula is as follows:

Royalty for the use of reusable materials undertaken by the Employer = days of shutdown × daily rental unit price of reusable materials × rental quantity of reusable materials at the site during shutdown × share ratio undertaken by the Employer (the share ratio is recommended to be determined through negotiation between 30% and 50%).

(In the above formula, if the published market rental price of reusable materials is monthly, the daily rental unit price of reusable materials = monthly rental price of reusable materials ÷30 days; For turnover materials that have not released market lease price information, the conversion method of daily lease unit price for market inquiry pricing is the same as above)

(4) Other unknown matters shall be determined by both parties through negotiation.

2. If the project that was not stopped during the Spring Festival is stopped due to epidemic prevention and control, the employer shall bear the increase in the cost of project cleaning and repair after the project is postponed.

3. During the shutdown period caused by epidemic prevention and control, the Employer has asked the contractor to take care of the contract project and the materials and equipment to be installed delivered to the construction site, and the Employer shall bear the actual increased reasonable expenses. If the contractor’s poor care causes damage to the contract project itself and the materials and equipment to be installed delivered to the construction site, the contractor shall bear the damage.

(2) For the project that adopts the general contracting contract, if there is no agreement in the special terms and conditions of the contract, the contractor shall bear the shutdown losses caused by the epidemic according to the general terms and conditions in the Model Text of the General Contracting Contract for Construction Projects (Trial) (GF-2011-0216).

Five, about the cost of the measures to ensure the construction period.

For key projects and people’s livelihood security projects that cannot meet the requirements of the original contract construction period due to the delay of the construction period caused by the epidemic, if the employer requests to catch up on the work, the employer shall bear the additional cost of catching up on the work. On the premise of ensuring the quality and safety of the project, the contracting parties shall reasonably determine the plan of measures to catch up with the work and adjust the corresponding project price. Any of the following methods can be used to calculate the cost of additional measures to catch up with work:

(1) The increased cost of rush measures shall be determined by the contracting parties through consultation in combination with the approved plan of rush measures. If the subsequent construction period is shortened by less than 30% due to the epidemic, the labor cost and machinery cost of the remaining construction period shall be taken as the charging base and calculated at a certain rate, which shall not be lower than the cost calculated according to the corresponding standard of "Increase Fee for Early Completion" in Zhejiang Construction Project Valuation Rules (2018 Edition).

The proportion of shortened construction period = (the number of days to catch up with work/the remaining construction period of the contract) ×100%

In the above formula, the "remaining construction period of the contract" = the calendar days of the construction period agreed in the original construction contract+the days of the extended construction period given by the change and claim procedure according to the contract terms-the days of the construction period that have been implemented before the suspension due to the epidemic; "Catch-up days" = remaining duration of the contract-actual duration days after resumption of work.

(II) For the increased fees for measures to catch up with work, the fees shall be based on the labor costs and machinery costs of the remaining construction projects, and calculated according to the corresponding standard of "Increase fees for completion ahead of schedule" in the Valuation Rules for Construction Projects in Zhejiang Province (2018 Edition). If the proportion of shortening the construction period exceeds 30%, both parties shall negotiate on their own.

The proportion of shortened construction period = (the number of days to catch up with work/the remaining construction period of the contract) ×100%

The calculation method of the remaining contract period and the number of days to catch up with the work is the same as the description of the first method above.

(three) the increase in the cost of overtime measures shall be determined by the contracting parties in combination with the approved plan of overtime measures.

Six, about the cost of construction efficiency.

According to the document "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Guiding Opinions on the Valuation of Construction Projects during the Epidemic Prevention and Control Period in COVID-19" (No.5 [2020] of Zhejiang Construction Station), in order to encourage qualified projects to resume (start) work, the workload completed by the resumption (start) project during the epidemic prevention and control period can be counted as the construction cost, which shall be borne by the employer. The contractor shall determine the content of construction efficiency reduction and prepare the construction efficiency reduction cost budget and report it to the Employer for review. If the number of days of efficiency reduction compensation has been considered in the extension of the construction period or the cost of rushing measures has been considered, the construction efficiency reduction cost will not be calculated separately. The calculation method of construction cost reduction can adopt any of the following methods:

(a) affected by the epidemic situation, the labor and machinery consumption of the quantities completed during the first and second level epidemic prevention and control response level can be increased by 8% of the corresponding labor and machinery consumption in the priced list in the contract documents, and the corresponding quantities are determined by the visas of both parties.

(two) determined by the contracting parties through consultation according to the actual situation.

Seven, about the cost of isolation and protection measures.

The cost of isolation and protection measures refers to the cost of isolation observation and implementation of corresponding control measures for rework personnel outside the city due to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control from the outbreak to the resumption of work, which mainly refers to the cost of setting up and managing disinfection rooms, isolation observation rooms, on-site medical rooms, food safety guarantee, garbage sorting and removal, etc. In principle, it is shared reasonably by both parties through negotiation, and the cost is calculated as construction value-added tax. The calculation method can be any of the following:

(1) Accommodation, meals, management fees, epidemic prevention measures, etc. incurred during the isolation observation of rework personnel shall be reasonably shared by the contracting parties through consultation. For the investment projects of our municipal government, the Employer shall give appropriate subsidies according to the number of isolated observers (excluding the centralized isolated personnel of the government). The subsidy standard is 100 yuan/person/day, and each person shall not exceed 1000 yuan. The Contractor shall provide the registration list of isolated personnel and confirm it by the Employer’s visa.

If the county government where the project is located has issued a subsidy standard for the contractor’s rework personnel isolation fee, it shall be implemented according to its regulations.

(2) The Contractor shall provide the Employer with the isolation scheme and cost list, which shall be reasonably shared by both parties after the Employer’s visa recognizes the price.

Eight, about the emergency construction project Jian ‘an project cost calculation.

For emergency construction projects (epidemic prevention control points, shelter hospitals, isolation hospitals, "fire eye" laboratories, etc.) constructed during the first-level response to the epidemic situation, the cost valuation method of Jian ‘an project can adopt any of the following methods:

(1) The expenses shall be calculated by means of cost plus remuneration.

(2) The expenses shall be calculated by using the current pricing quota and cost calculation method, and it is necessary to add the expenses for speeding up measures and various epidemic prevention expenses, and calculate taxes and other expenses. If there is an agreement on the price of labor, materials and machinery in the contract, it shall prevail; If there is no agreement, artificial price can refer to the labor information price released by the engineering cost management department in the month when the contract is signed and multiply it by 3 times.

Nine, these rules shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Attachment:Matters needing attention in handling force majeure claims. docx

　　At the 15th press conference of the sinking incident of the "Oriental Star" passenger ship held on the afternoon of June 13th, Min Jianxiong, inspector and chief forensic doctor of the Material Evidence Identification Center of the Ministry of Public Security, said that as of 21: 30 on the 12th, the identities of 442 victims were confirmed by DNA identification and comparison.

　　After the sinking of the East Ship passenger ship, in order to determine the identity of the victims at the first time, technicians from the public security organs of the Ministry of Public Security, Hubei Province, Jingzhou City and Jianli County quickly assembled to set up a special working group. The Ministry of Public Security sent nine experts to organize and guide on the spot. The Criminal Investigation Corps of the Public Security Department of our province mobilized more than 150 professionals in forensic medicine, DNA, photography and trace in Wuhan, Jingzhou, Yichang, Xiantao, Tianmen and Qianjiang to carry out body source identification in shifts 24 hours a day; Hunan, Shanghai and other places also actively participated.

　　After 11 days of around-the-clock efforts by nearly 200 forensic doctors and DNA experts from all over the country, all the DNA information of 442 victims was compared, and the public security department will issue identification documents accordingly to help the victims find their relatives.

　　Forensic doctors who are used to life and death are sad from it.

　　5 th, funeral hall. In the face of the remains of the victims, Dai Jianyu, a forensic doctor of Jiang ‘an Branch of Wuhan Public Security Bureau, came from it. As a forensic doctor, he has long been used to life and death, but in the face of a huge disaster, his chest seems to be blocked.

　　After the shipwreck, Dai Jianyu was transferred to Jianli. Over time, many of the bodies of the victims that were salvaged were unrecognizable. In order to retrieve their identities, forensic doctors must be organized to extract DNA biological samples from the remains and their families as soon as possible, and the genetic relationship can be determined by comparing the genetic information contained in DNA.

　　The air was filled with peculiar smell, which penetrated into the nostrils of forensic doctors through protective masks. The staff is a group of four people, taking pictures and recording, and everything is in an orderly way.

　　A body was brought in, an old woman. After days of high temperature and river immersion, wet clothes clung to her. Ruan Haigen, who has been engaged in forensic work for 23 years, found that the old man still had a dark pocket sewn in his clothes, which contained 2,000 yuan in cash. "This should be her travel expenses along the way. The old man hid it close to his body, but there was no chance to spend it again. It was so sad."

　　The forensic doctor will classify and check the relics of the victims, register them one by one, and return them to their families after their identities are confirmed.

　　After a batch of remains were disposed of, Dai Jianyu was all sweaty. Tearing open the collar of the isolation suit, he flopped down in the corner and took a breath. The hotels in Jianli County are already full. Forensic doctors live in Zhuhe Town, 30 kilometers away. They can’t go back to take a shower and change clothes until 2 am, take a break and drive to the funeral home at 6 o’clock.

　　"Try your best to find the identity for every body, so that every victim can go home smoothly. This is our greatest wish. " Ruan Haigen said.

　　Minimize sampling damage

　　Usually, blood, nails, etc. are all DNA biological samples that can be extracted, but the particularity of the shipwreck makes it more difficult for forensic doctors to extract the samples. The "Oriental Star" passenger ship sank on June 1, and after the hull righted out of the water on the 5 th, a large number of remains were salvaged ashore. These remains were soaked in the river for 4 days, and the temperature in Jianli was high in early summer, and the remains appeared "giant view".

　　According to the forensic doctor, after death, the corrupt bacteria parasitic in the human body grow and multiply crazily due to the loss of the control of the human immune system. These amazing numbers of corrupt bacteria can produce a large number of dirty green corrupt gases, and the human body expands like an inflatable humanoid balloon, which is called the "giant view".

　　In this case, blood can no longer be used as a qualified biological sample, and the success rate of DNA sampling of nails can not be guaranteed. The safest way is to extract the costal cartilage from the remains.

　　Usually, costal cartilage can be extracted at a depth of 2 cm in the skin. Because of the serious phenomenon of "giant view", it needs to be extracted at a depth of 7 cm. At the same time, we should also consider the mood of the families of the victims and minimize the damage to the remains.

　　Wu Hongyan, forensic doctor of the Water Branch of Wuhan Public Security Bureau; Wan Hengyuan, forensic doctor of Donghu Branch. The two have rich experience in dealing with drowning remains. The two of them demonstrated to other forensic doctors how to complete the task of extracting materials with the smallest wound and the fastest speed. "Look at each other, and no one wants the remains of their loved ones to suffer again." This is the common aspiration of all.

　　In order to provide an auxiliary reference for the results of DNA comparison, this time, the general methods and norms of Interpol were adopted. After each body was disinfected and numbered, a personal identification form was established in strict accordance with the process of taking photos, registering clothes and personal belongings.

　　Some samples were reviewed more than 3 times.

　　With the guidance and assistance of experts from the Ministry of Public Security, the DNA Laboratory of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of Wuhan Public Security Bureau undertakes the DNA testing, data comparison and kinship determination of the remains and relatives of most victims. Since the 5th, DNA biological samples have been sent to Wuhan.

　　Zhu Chuanhong, a doctor of forensic medicine and an expert in DNA identification, said that after some biological samples were sent, due to the serious corruption of the remains themselves, DNA samples contained inhibitors, which affected the typing test results. "We can’t fully obtain accurate DNA test results by using a fully automatic operating platform, and we must combine semi-manual and manual methods." In order to ensure the accuracy of each test result, the staff tested each sample twice in three ways. After the preliminary conclusion comes out, it will be reviewed and reviewed continuously, and some of them will be reviewed more than three times.

　　After the results of DNA typing are determined, chromosome comparison is the key step to determine the genetic relationship. Fang Hui, an expert in DNA identification, said that when determining the genetic relationship, if the father, mother and son have complete DNA information, it is the best choice to make a "triplet" comparison. If only the single parent and autosomal DNA are compared, the probability of a comparison error is about one in 600,000. "When there is only single parent DNA information, if it is a father and son, we will add Y chromosome DNA identification. If it is a mother and daughter, we will add mitochondrial DNA identification to be as accurate as possible." As long as conditions permit, technicians will also extract the items in toothbrushes, sheets and pillows used by the victims during their lifetime for DNA sampling, identification and comparison.

　　Zhu Chuanhong said that the comparison of DNA involved in the case is often "one-to-many", and it is only necessary to compare the extracted DNA with the information in the database. The DNA comparison of this accident is a "many-to-many" "blind ratio", which is not only large in quantity, but also related to some victims themselves. In order to improve efficiency and accuracy, after receiving the task, they immediately sought technical support and designed a set of software for comparison. "This is a special task that has received the most samples since the establishment of the laboratory, and it is very difficult and demanding. It is both moral and responsibility to help each victim find his relatives." Zhu Chuanhong said.

　　Team strength to complete arduous tasks

　　Time is tight, it is difficult and the task is heavy. Min Jianxiong also said that this DNA comparison identification work is the most arduous task in his career.

　　"In this mission, the strength of the team is extraordinary." Fang Hui, one of the heads of the DNA laboratory of Wuhan Criminal Investigation Bureau, said with emotion. Of the 13 policemen in the laboratory, 10 are women, and 8 of them are "post-80s". The arduous task of DNA identification and comparison is to have a group of post-80s women soldiers as the main force.

　　Hu Xiaoxing, 29, has been engaged in DNA identification for four years. Like many girls in Wuhan, she also loves food, board games and shopping. But when the task suddenly comes, her "fighting power" is no less than that of young men.

　　Since 5th, Hu Xiaoxing and his colleagues have been in the laboratory for several days, and they can only sleep in their chairs for three or four hours every day. "After the misfortune happened, many people expressed their condolences on the Internet. I can use my major to help the families in distress, which feels very worthwhile. " When extracting DNA samples from biological samples, a small nail made Hu Xiaoxing almost cry. "It’s the three-year-old girl’s. It’s really pitiful."

　　Xu Fanye was sent to Indonesia to help crack down on telecom fraud and returned to work as soon as he returned home. Guo Ji was seconded to the Tongxin Police Station in Donghu Development Zone. I heard that his comrades worked overtime all night and sent snacks specially. "No one is complaining. Everyone wants to do their best to complete the task and help the victims find their loved ones." Hu Xiaoxing said.

　　For more than 20 years, Fang Hui has never heard of any laboratory in China that has accurately completed such a large number of DNA identification and comparison work in such a short period of time. "I hope that our efforts can comfort the living and let the deceased be buried as soon as possible. Get rest in peace." (KaRen Yang Luo Xuwen Yang Huai Liu Wang Xin Hong Xu)

　　Cctv newsAccording to the news of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Management Department" on WeChat WeChat official account, at 13: 00 on August 2, the National Disaster Reduction Committee and the Emergency Management Department launched a national level IV emergency response to the severe flood disaster in Hebei Province since late July, and sent a working group to the disaster area to guide and help the disaster area to do a good job in ensuring the basic livelihood of the affected people.

　　Since the end of July, Handan and Xingtai in Hebei Province have suffered from severe floods due to the weather process of extremely heavy rainfall, the wind and rain caused by Typhoon No.6 "Fireworks" and the superposition of recent upstream water. As of August 2, the disaster has caused 654,000 people in 37 counties (cities, districts) in four cities, including Handan, Xingtai and Shijiazhuang, and two people have died. A total of 103,000 people have been resettled and resettled, and nearly 9,400 people need emergency life assistance. More than 200 houses collapsed and more than 1,500 houses were damaged to varying degrees; The affected area of crops is 36.2 thousand hectares; The direct economic loss was 660 million yuan. Disaster losses are still under further investigation and statistics. The Disaster Reduction Committee of Hebei Province and the Emergency Management Department have started the provincial level III emergency response, allocated 3.17 million yuan of provincial disaster relief funds together with the Finance Department, and allocated provincial disaster relief materials to support the disaster-stricken areas to do a good job in ensuring the basic livelihood of the affected people.