Self-heating food is popular with consumers because of its convenience, however, there are certain risks at the same time. Recently, it has been reported that an uncle in Xiangtan, Hunan Province, caused a self-heating hot pot to explode and overflow due to an operation error on the bullet train.

　

In fact, such incidents have occurred many times before. In order to avoid risks, many places began to prohibit or not recommend carrying self-heating food in vehicles such as bullet trains, high-speed trains and airplanes. The Shanxi Provincial Market Supervision Bureau recently issued a consumption reminder on its official WeChat to remind consumers to be cautious when eating self-heating food and avoid eating it in a confined space.

　

There have been many explosions.

　

Self-heating food can be eaten anytime and anywhere mainly because of its own heating package. The materials in the heating package are generally aluminum powder, coke powder, activated carbon, salt, quicklime, etc. When it meets water, it will generate a large amount of heat, which can heat the ingredients. However, due to the large amount of heat, there are also great risks.

　

In recent years, safety problems caused by eating self-heating food have occurred from time to time. On December 4 this year, an uncle in Xiangtan, Hunan Province ate a self-heating hot pot on the bullet train. Because he couldn’t operate it, he tore open the self-heating bag and threw it into the hot pot, causing the pot to boil and explode. The scene was messy. The same mistake as this Xiangtan uncle was made by a citizen of Liaocheng, Shandong Province. On October 28 this year, when he was eating a self-heating hot pot, he also opened the heating bag and poured it into the box to add water. It exploded three minutes later.

　

In September 2019, when Mr. Fang in Shanghai was heating, he was afraid that it was not hot enough after pouring water. He added a lid to the lid of the self-heating hot pot, which exploded and the spilled soup injured his right eye. On March 22, 2017, a Chengdu guy put the hot pot on the glass table while eating the self-heating hot pot at home, and the glass table was blown to pieces.

　

Zeng Qiuwen, a food engineer, once said in an interview with the media that it can be seen from the description of self-heating food packaging that the heating package contains calcium oxide (the main component of quicklime) and aluminum powder, which will release flammable gas hydrogen when it meets water. If the volume concentration of hydrogen in the air is between 4.0% and 75.6%, it will explode even if it meets a little electrostatic spark. "In other words, eating self-heating food in a confined space will be very risky."

　

Self-heating food is "forbidden" by railway aviation in many places

　

Because of frequent safety accidents, many areas began to prohibit or "not recommend" carrying self-heating food in motor trains, high-speed trains and other means of transportation, and successively introduced relevant regulations.

　

On August 1, 2019, the official website of the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region published the Regulations on Railway Safety Management in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which clearly stipulated that "it is forbidden to use self-contained heated food that can induce smoke alarm on EMU trains". Once it is violated, the public security organ will order it to make corrections, and the unit will be fined from 10,000 yuan to 50,000 yuan, and the individual will be fined from 500 yuan to 2,000 yuan.

　

In Fujian and Sichuan, although it is not explicitly forbidden to take self-heating food by high-speed rail, the two places issued regulations in 2018 and 2019 respectively, which banned the behavior of "smoking or using articles that induce smoke alarm in high-speed railway EMU trains".

　

In addition, the official WeChat of China Railway Corporation mentioned in the article "Taking these things on the train may be confiscated" published in early June 2019 that self-heating food is prone to accidents when it is heated, so it is recommended not to carry it or eat it carefully.

　

On the plane, self-heating food is also an unwelcome food. On August 5, 2019, the Beijing News reporter called the customer service hotline of the Capital Airport. The customer service clearly stated that the self-ignition package in the self-heating food has flammable components and cannot pass the security check. It is also necessary to discard the self-ignition package after consignment. According to media reports, there has always been a warm reminder in airport scanner, Nanning that "according to the air transport standards such as TI and DGR, self-heating food is one of the 4.2 aviation dangerous goods. If there is a chemical reaction on board, it will endanger flight safety."

　

Try to avoid eating in a confined space.

　

In order to avoid risks and protect consumers’ safety, the Shanxi Provincial Market Supervision Administration recently published an article on its official WeChat entitled "Pay attention to these six points when eating" self-heating hot pot ",otherwise it will be dangerous".

The Shanxi Provincial Market Supervision Bureau reminded that self-heating hot pot should be avoided in a closed or narrow space to prevent hydrogen from being generated during heating, and excessive accumulation will reach the critical point of explosion, causing a deflagration accident.

　

At the same time, the self-heating hot pot should not be placed on the table top which is not resistant to high temperature, so as to avoid the glass from breaking or damaging the table top due to the high temperature at the bottom during heating; Be sure to open the vent hole on the lid of the self-heating fire, and pay attention to observe whether there is gas discharged, so as to avoid explosion accidents caused by excessive pressure in the box; To choose a suitable dining environment, try to put the self-heating hot pot flat before using it, and it is strictly forbidden to tilt it to prevent the hot water containing chemicals from overflowing; Properly dispose of food waste, especially after using the self-heating chafing dish heating bag, it is suggested to cool it before handling it, and it should not be piled up or contacted with water to prevent it from exploding when it meets a fire source.

　

In addition, note that cold water must be added to the self-heating hot pot heating package. "The heat of the self-heating chafing dish comes from quicklime, activated carbon, iron powder, aluminum powder and other components in the heating bag. After contacting with water, the heat released can reach more than 150 degrees Celsius. If hot water is added to the self-heating chafing dish, the heating bag will easily explode, so you can only add cold water to the self-heating chafing dish, and you must completely submerge the heating bag."

　

　

Beijing News reporter Liu Huan

Editor Zhu Fenglan proofreads Xue Jingning.

　 　　National Health Commission reported on April 15th that on April 14th, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 3,472 newly confirmed local cases, including 3,200 in Shanghai, 174 in Jilin and 22 in Guangdong. There were 20,694 new asymptomatic local infections, including 19,872 in Shanghai, 342 in Jilin, 136 in Guangxi and 49 in Jiangsu.

　　The Beijing Youth Daily reporter found out that on April 14th, after a lapse of seven days in Shanghai, the number of asymptomatic local infections dropped to less than 20,000 in a single day. However, 3,200 new confirmed cases in Shanghai were the highest in a single day since March 1.

　　Shanghai

　　In order to do a good job of centralized isolation of local secret personnel

　　Try your best to make a good housing reserve.

　　On the morning of April 15th, Peng Shenlei, vice mayor of Shanghai, introduced the situation of raising isolated houses for secret workers in Shanghai at the press conference on epidemic prevention and control in Shanghai.

　　Peng Shenlei said that in order to do a good job of centralized isolation of local secret workers, all districts in Shanghai have tried their best to do a good job in housing reserves through collection, relocation and merger. At present, the houses raised can basically meet the requirements for the isolation of secret workers generated on the same day.

　　Peng Shenlei introduced that after the secret workers go to the centralized isolation place, in principle, they will implement a single room, measure temperature every morning and evening, and conduct regular nucleic acid testing. In addition, the centralized isolation places will do their best to ensure the life of the close contact personnel, pay attention to personal situation and needs, strengthen care and psychological counseling, and prevent the problem of inadequate life service guarantee.

　　At the press conference, Peng Shenlei said that the management service of isolated places for close contact personnel involves many aspects. "We will do our best to do relevant work to ensure the health and safety of isolated observers. Finally, I want to say that there are still many shortcomings in our work. Please also ask the general public to supervise and make suggestions. We will do our best to improve. "

　　Hospitals are not allowed to wait for nucleic acid test results.

　　Delaying patient treatment for reasons

　　In response to reports from Shanghai residents that it took a long time to detect nucleic acids when they went to the emergency department, the person in charge of the relevant departments of the Shanghai Municipal Health and Health Commission said that public medical institutions at all levels have been required to fully ensure openness, strictly implement the responsibility system for first consultation, and ensure medical services. "We ask hospitals not to refuse to shirk or delay treatment on the grounds of waiting for the results of nucleic acid tests. In order to speed up nucleic acid detection, medical institutions have been required to operate the laboratory 24 hours a day during the epidemic, increase manpower, increase shifts, and minimize patient waiting time. "

　　People with difficulties in basic life

　　Can get temporary assistance

　　Jiang Rui, director of the Shanghai Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau, said at the press conference that the streets (towns and villages) where the household registration is located will promptly verify the situation and give temporary assistance to the people who have temporary difficulties in their basic lives due to the epidemic; For those who have caused great difficulties in life due to the epidemic, the "one thing, one discussion" method will be adopted to increase the rescue efforts; In view of the recent increase in vegetable prices, one-time subsidies will be given to people in need, such as urban and rural minimum living allowances, extremely poor people, and living assistance recipients from poor families.

　　In response to the resettlement of homeless people, Jiang Rui said that those who are registered in Shanghai or have a place of residence should be helped to return to their place of residence as close as possible. "For those who meet the conditions of leaving Shanghai and ask to return home, we will subsidize them to return home. For those who are willing to work in Shanghai temporarily, we will also help contact the relevant suitable positions."

　　Jiang Rui said that for vagrants and beggars who really have no livelihood, the relevant departments will persuade them to go to the rescue management stations at the urban level to receive assistance. For other special circumstances that cannot be diverted at the moment, the local government has implemented temporary resettlement sites to ensure basic living.

　　Shanxi

　　Four places have appeared.

　　Infected by express delivery epidemic

　　Shanxi Yun Da Express epidemic spread chain is still extending on April 15th.

　　The epidemic prevention and control headquarters of novel coronavirus, fan shi, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province issued a notice on April 15th, saying that fan shi found a case of infection with positive initial screening of nucleic acid detection when he took the initiative to detect the key population on April 14th, which was a centralized isolation medical observer. This person is a truck driver who travels between Qingxu County, Taiyuan City and fan shi, Xinzhou City by Yunda Express.

　　At the same time, after Yuci District of Jinzhong City reported two cases of infection among employees of Yunda Express Distribution Center in Qingxu County, Taiyuan on the 14th, Taigu District of Jinzhong City reported again on the 15th that a person with positive initial screening was found, who was also an employee of Yunda Distribution Center in Qingxu County.

　　Yingxian County, Shuozhou, Shanxi Province also issued a document on the 15th, saying that on the 14th, a temporary sorter of Yunda Express, Zhao Moumou, was found infected again after a person in charge of Yunda Express Station was found infected on the evening of the 13th. So far, two staff members involved in Yunda Express have been found to be infected in Shuozhou City. Since then, it has been reported that three relatives of Zhao have been confirmed to be infected with COVID-19.

　　According to the circular issued by Taiyuan Epidemic Prevention and Control Office on April 15th, as of 18: 00 on the 14th, there were 7 confirmed cases, 29 asymptomatic infected cases and 23 positive cases to be diagnosed in Qingxu Yunda Express Logistics Park. Together with the three infected people found in Jinzhong City, 62 positive people have been found in Yunda Express Logistics Park in Qingxu County.

　　Many places have been charged

　　Yun da express personnel fu hong code

　　In view of the epidemic situation involving Yun Da Express in many places, Beijing Youth Daily reporter noticed that several prefecture-level cities in Shanxi issued notices, demanding that people who have received Yun Da Express since April 7 be given red code management and "7+5" home isolation be implemented.

　　On April 14, the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province reported that all the people who have received Yunda Express in the city since April 7 will be given red code management and "7+5" home isolation will be implemented; Carry out home health monitoring for those who have received other express delivery, and carry out no less than 2 times of nucleic acid or antigen detection. Decode in time after the end of home isolation.

　　On April 14th, the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19, Lvliang also reported that all the people who have received Yunda Express in the city since April 7th were given red codes and "7+5" home isolation was implemented.

　　On April 14th, the General Dispatching Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control of Linfen City reported that all residents, station personnel, community security personnel and recipients who have received or may come into contact with Yunda Express parcels since April 7th will be given red codes, and "7+5" home isolation will be implemented, which will be decoded in time after the home isolation is completed; For those who have received other express delivery, carry out home health monitoring and carry out nucleic acid or antigen detection at least twice.

　　The official WeChat official account of Taiyuan issued a circular on 15th, saying that Taiyuan requires the personnel who have received or contacted postal express parcels since April 7th to report immediately, implement 7-day home health monitoring, assign yellow codes, and the community (village) and unit will immediately organize two free antigen screening or nucleic acid detection.

　　Taiyuan appeals to consumers.

　　Say "no" to price gouging.

　　In order to maintain the market prices of daily necessities and epidemic prevention materials such as vegetables and non-staple food, and create a good consumption environment, Taiyuan Consumers Association recently appealed to consumers to say "no" to unscrupulous merchants’ behavior of driving up prices through the epidemic situation, and actively provided clues through various channels to protect their legitimate rights and interests and help prevent and control the epidemic situation.

　　At present, Taiyuan actively takes measures to organize the supply of goods, increase the supply of reserves, and ensure that the supply of living materials in the market is abundant, uninterrupted and not out of stock. However, according to consumers, there are still some unscrupulous merchants who take advantage of the epidemic to drive up commodity prices and seek improper benefits.

　　To this end, the market supervision department of Taiyuan City issued a "Reminding and Warning Letter on Regulating Price Behavior during Epidemic Prevention and Control" in time, warning the city’s operators to strictly abide by the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law" and other laws and regulations, so as to operate in accordance with the law and with integrity.

　　In the past few days, the market supervision department of Taiyuan City has made a heavy attack and strictly investigated price violations such as price gouging and hoarding. At the same time, in order to protect consumers’ legitimate rights and interests, Taiyuan Consumers Association will carry out key social supervision on price gouging during the epidemic, and appeal to consumers to actively provide clues for unscrupulous merchants to sell high prices through the epidemic through 12315 telephone and WeChat, Taiyuan Consumers Association official website, WeChat WeChat official account, official Weibo, mail, Tik Tok and video number. Taiyuan Consumers Association will promptly investigate and verify, and severely punish unscrupulous merchants through public criticism, support for consumer claims, and transfer to relevant departments for punishment.

　　Guangdong

　　There are still some people in Baiyun District of Guangzhou who have not been tested for nucleic acid.

　　Chen Bin, deputy director and spokesperson of Guangzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, introduced at the press conference on epidemic prevention and control on April 15th that from 15: 00 on April 14th to 15: 00 on April 15th, there were 27 new Covid-19-positive cases in Guangzhou, including 20 confirmed cases and 7 asymptomatic cases. Since April 8th, 158 cases of Covid-19 infection have been reported in this epidemic.

　　According to reports, the above-mentioned infected people are all associated with the previously announced cases in Baiyun District or the places where the cluster epidemic occurred. They are currently admitted to the Eighth Hospital affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University and their condition is stable.

　　Li Ding, deputy director of Guangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, said at the press conference that since the outbreak, Guangzhou’s market supervision system has investigated and dealt with 15 cases of price violations, including 10 cases in Baiyun District, 3 cases in Liwan District, 1 case in Yuexiu District and 1 case in Tianhe District. According to the price monitoring, no obvious price change has been found recently, and the price in the closed and controlled areas of Baiyun District has dropped from the previous period.

　　Wang Xiaojie, deputy head of Baiyun District, Guangzhou, said that according to the analysis, the recent new cases in Baiyun District basically came from the control area or those who had been intensively isolated. She said that every time a nucleic acid test is conducted, the relevant institutions will remind them by telephone, WeChat, door-to-door, etc., and strive not to miss one household or one person. However, from the comparison results of big data, some people still fail to participate in nucleic acid testing as required. "Taking the initiative to do a good job in nucleic acid testing is not only to protect themselves, but also to protect their families and others. Failure to participate in nucleic acid testing will bring a lot of inconvenience to life, and those who cause serious consequences will have to bear corresponding legal responsibilities."

　　Jilin (Province)

　　Ensure the price stability of daily necessities.

　　The website of the Health and Health Commission of Jilin Province reported on April 15th that there were 174 newly confirmed local cases (168 mild cases, 4 common cases and 2 severe cases) in Jilin Province on April 14th, including 138 cases in Changchun City (including 79 asymptomatic infected persons converted into confirmed cases), 30 cases in Jilin City and 6 cases in Baicheng City (including 2 asymptomatic infected persons converted into confirmed cases). There were 342 new asymptomatic local infections, including 298 cases in Changchun, 40 cases in Jilin, 2 cases in Songyuan and 2 cases in Baicheng.

　　On April 14th, 765 new cases were cured and discharged from hospital in Jilin Province, including 377 cases in Jilin, 373 cases in Changchun, 6 cases in Siping, 6 cases in Baicheng, 2 cases in Yanbian and 1 case in baishan city. 1282 cases of asymptomatic infected people were observed by the newly-added medical treatment of removing isolation, including 839 cases in Changchun and 443 cases in Jilin.

　　The reporter learned from the press conference on the prevention and control of epidemic situation in Jilin Province held on the 15th that the market supervision department of Jilin Province has continuously increased the price supervision of daily necessities to ensure the stable market order.

　　Zhao Guanghui, deputy director of the Jilin Provincial Market Supervision and Management Department, said that the regulatory authorities should pay close attention to the three-level supply guarantee system of wholesale markets, large supermarkets and community convenience stores, strengthen law enforcement inspections and reminders, dynamically adjust the regulatory focus and strengthen online channel supervision according to changes in the closed control areas and market supply guarantee. At present, more than 1,500 administrative interviews have been conducted, and more than 8,200 price reminders have been issued, releasing the signal of strict supervision.

　　In response to reports from the masses, the Jilin Provincial Market Supervision and Management Department conducts daily scheduling and daily ranking on the settlement rate of complaints and reports from all over the country. At present, the province has accepted more than 4,300 price complaints and reports related to the epidemic situation, with a settlement rate of over 98%. "I contacted the complainant within 2 hours, verified it within 24 hours, and settled it within 72 hours." Zhao Guanghui said.

　　During this period, community group buying, platform booking, WeChat booking and telephone ordering became the main channels for many residents to purchase living materials. Zhao Guanghui said that law enforcement departments have maintained a high-pressure situation against price fraud and shoddy goods in online ordering. Since this round of epidemic, the market supervision department of the whole province has inspected operators for 88,100 times, ordered more than 5,400 problems to be rectified, investigated and handled 155 cases of price violations, and announced typical cases to the society, which has formed a powerful shock. Zhao Guanghui said that consumers should keep information such as purchase records and communication records with operators when ordering online, so that they can be used as relevant evidence when defending their rights.

　　Yunnan(Province)

　　One person found infection after driving through many places to Kunming.

　　On April 15th, the headquarters of the Leading Group for the Response to novel coronavirus’s Pneumonia reported that there was a new case of asymptomatic COVID-19 infection in Kunming from 0: 00 to 24: 00 on April 14th.

　　According to the circular, the asymptomatic infected person arrived in Kunming from Shanghai via Zhejiang, Hunan, Guizhou and Yunnan Qujing on April 10. After getting off the expressway in Chenggong District, Kunming on April 13th, I took a bus to the hospital for nucleic acid sampling, then drove a truck to the door of a company to wait for unloading, and then was brought under control.

　　Jiangsu(Province)

　　Six of the newly infected people in Suzhou are from other provinces and cities.

　　On April 15th, the Joint Prevention and Control Command of COVID-19, Suzhou issued a notice saying that on April 14th, there were 41 new cases of asymptomatic infection in Suzhou.

　　According to the circular, there have been many cases of COVID-19-positive infections in Suzhou recently, and the city is strictly implementing differentiated management of classification and zoning. Those who come back to Suzhou deliberately conceal or fail to report in time, resulting in the spread of the epidemic, will bear corresponding legal responsibilities.

　　According to the epidemiological information, among the 41 newly infected people, 6 people came from other provinces and cities to Suzhou, temporarily stayed in the North Square of Suzhou Railway Station, and were later found to be infected.

　　In addition, epidemiological information shows that there is a family of four people infected in Taicang City, Suzhou, namely a man and his son, spouse and sister.

　　Hubei(Province)

　　Wuhan will pilot the health code "gray code"

　　On April 15th, according to the news released by Hubei, Wuhan CDC recently sent some citizens a text message with pilot gray code.

　　According to the short message, Omicron mutant spreads faster and is more concealed. Repeated nucleic acid testing in the region as soon as possible to find out all potential infected people is an important strategy to realize the dynamic clearing of the epidemic situation as soon as possible. At present, Wuhan is speeding up the detection of encrypted nucleic acid in order to find out the possible infected people from the crowd. "For the health of you and others, please actively fulfill your personal responsibility for epidemic prevention and control and actively cooperate with nucleic acid testing and sampling."

　　According to the short message, the pilot project in Wuhan has given gray code management to the health codes of those who have not been tested for nucleic acids. Gray code personnel are strictly restricted from entering crowded public places (except medical and health institutions), and it is strictly forbidden to take public transport and network car; After the sampling is completed, the gray code can be automatically changed to the green code. Text/reporter Qu Chang Comprehensive Xinhua News Agency

　　Coordinator/Photo courtesy of Jiang Shuo/Xinhua News Agency, vision china

2022

happy Spring Festival

Everything is renewed, happy and healthy.

There are many customs of Chinese New Year.

There are also many customs of New Year greetings.

Festive classroom

Xiao Wu will tell you about it.

What are the stresses on New Year’s Day ~

Hua Chu yi

1. Happy New Year

On New Year’s Day, people put on beautiful clothes and go out to visit relatives and friends to pay New Year greetings to each other. Paying New Year greetings is a traditional folk custom in China, and it is a way for people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and express their best wishes to each other.

In ancient times, the original meaning of the word "Happy New Year" was to celebrate the New Year for the elderly. New Year greetings usually begin at home. On the morning of the first day, after getting up, the younger generation should first pay a New Year call to their elders, wishing them a long and healthy life and all the best. After the elders are worshipped, they should distribute the "lucky money" prepared in advance to the younger generation. After paying homage to the elders at home, people should also greet the New Year with smiles when they meet out, and exchange auspicious words such as "Congratulations on getting rich", "Best wishes for the four seasons" and "Happy New Year". Neighbors, relatives and friends also visit each other or invite them to drink and entertain.

2. Steamed rice cakes

Because of its homophonic "high age" and varied tastes, rice cakes have almost become a necessary food for every family during the Spring Festival. The styles of rice cakes are square yellow and white rice cakes, which symbolize gold and silver and express the meaning of making a fortune in the New Year.

The taste of rice cakes varies from place to place. The rice cakes in the north are mainly sweet, steamed or fried, and some people simply eat them with sugar. The rice cakes in the south are both sweet and salty, such as those in Suzhou and Ningbo, which are made of japonica rice and have a light taste. In addition to steaming and frying, you can also slice and fry or cook soup.

3. Eat jiaozi

Eating jiaozi on New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day is the custom of northerners, but now many southern Renye Fang have joined the ranks of eating jiaozi. Eating jiaozi on New Year’s Eve means "having good luck in the coming year", while eating jiaozi on New Year’s Day means having good luck in the coming year.

4, paste the chicken

In ancient times, chickens were painted on doors and windows to drive away ghosts and evil spirits during the Spring Festival. In ancient mythology, there was a saying that the chicken was a deformed bird of the Ming Dynasty. It is said that during the reign of Emperor Yao, friends paid tribute to a bird of the Ming Dynasty that could ward off evil spirits. Everyone welcomed the arrival of the bird of the Ming Dynasty, but not every year, people carved a wooden bird of the Ming Dynasty, cast it in bronze, or painted it on doors and windows to scare off monsters and make them afraid to come again.

Because the bird looks like a chicken, it will be gradually changed to painting a chicken or cutting window flowers and sticking them on the doors and windows, which will become the source of paper-cutting art in later generations. In ancient China, chickens were paid special attention to, and they were called "birds with five virtues". Therefore, people not only cut chickens during the Chinese New Year, but also set the first day of the New Year as Chicken Day.

5, it is not easy to sweep the floor and take out the garbage

It is said that the first day of the first month is the broom birthday, so you can’t use the broom on this day, otherwise it will sweep away luck and ruin money, and attract the "broom star" and cause bad luck. If you have to sweep the floor, you must sweep it from the outside to the inside. On this day, you can’t throw water on the garbage, for fear of breaking the money.

At present, there is a custom in many places to clean up on New Year’s Eve. On the first day of the lunar new year, no brooms are put out, no garbage is taken out, and a large bucket is prepared to hold waste water, so that it is not splashed outside that day.

What are the traditional New Year greetings?

There are three kinds of traditional New Year greetings:

First, kowtow. When minors pay New Year greetings to elders with higher seniority, they should pay homage to them.

The second is to bow down and bow down, which is generally used by the younger generation when greeting the elders, commonly known as "Jibai". When saluting, raise your hands with your fists in front, hold your right hand in your left hand, and hand over Qi Mei. Shake it up and down a few times, and bow after bowing.

The third is to hand over the fist, mostly to pay New Year greetings among peers. The standard man’s posture is that his right hand becomes a fist and his left hand wraps it, because the right hand is an attacker and wraps it to show goodwill; Women, on the other hand, do not hold their fists, but only press their hands. This is in line with the ancient tradition of "male left and female right".

How to address each relative correctly

Cartography | Jiang Anqi

Is there anyone who won’t shout? Unified shout: Happy New Year!

Source: CCTV News, School Communist Youth League, Youth Sub-center.

Editor: heather

Disclaimer | In addition to the original content and special instructions, the text and pictures of the pushed manuscript are from the Internet and major mainstream media. Copyright belongs to the original author. If you think the content is infringing, please contact us to delete it.

Original title: "New Year’s Words and Customs | Welcome the New Year and Worship the New Year"

Read the original text

Just need to always say that you can’t afford it, and there is always something unsatisfactory about low-priced real estate, either the location is partial or the low-priced real estate is guaranteed, and the high-end real estate is perfect and high-end, but the price is far behind. Today, I will take stock of these high-quality hot properties with the price range of 8000-10000 yuan/m 2 in Yancheng Yandu, which is comparable to the matching and enjoyment of high-priced properties.

Hejing Huiyue City is being promoted, please consult the house purchasing consultant for details!

Fame House Puyue is being promoted, please consult the house purchasing consultant for details!

Moonlight in the lotus pond The units for sale are: 108.7 -138.46, with 3 bedrooms. Blank, public part with decoration delivery. The plot ratio is 1.56. The greening rate is 40%. Lotus pond moonlight is located in Qingnian Road, the east-west main road of Yancheng High-tech Zone, with convenient transportation. The project is a multi-storey board building. Property fee: self-sustaining property. Lotus pond moonlight is located in: Qingnian Road South and Zhenxing Road East. Stay tuned. The telephone number of the Lotus Pond Moonlight Sales Office is 400-176-0760 to 844580. Moonlight effect map of lotus pond

Yi Longhua House delivers houses in batches. . The project is a combination of multi-storey and small high-rise slab towers. The public part is delivered with decoration. The units for sale are: 119 flats -129 flats, 3 bedrooms -4 bedrooms. Yilong huafu plot ratio 2. The project plans to build 2000 households. The greening rate is 35%. B1, B branch 4. Stay tuned. The telephone number of the sales office of Yilong Huafu is 400-176-0760 to 624065. Yi long Hua fu supporting

Shuihui Xincheng Shuihui Xincheng project is a small high-rise building. Shuihui Xincheng Property Address: No.1, Song Cao Road, dazonghu, Yandu District, Yancheng City. The plot ratio is 1.2. A total of 528 households. The greening rate of Shuihui Xincheng is 35%. Property fee: 1.32 yuan /m2/ month for residence and 1.38 yuan /m2/ month for villa. Shuihui Xincheng project is planned as 5 small high-rise residential buildings and 10 villas. Blank, public part with decoration delivery. Stay tuned. The telephone number of Shuihui Xincheng Sales Office is: 400-176-0760 to 897322. Shuihui Xincheng Effect 3

I like the neighborhood square. The greening rate is 40%. A total of 430 households. The Wuyue Neighborhood Plaza project is a high-rise building. Property fee: Xincheng Yue Property. The units for sale in Wuyue Neighborhood Plaza are: 36 flats and 1 residence. Wuyue Neighborhood Plaza Property Address: Intersection of Qingnian Road and Jinger Road. The plot ratio is 1.8. Beilei Kindergarten, Yancheng High-tech Zone Kindergarten, Yancheng High-tech Zone Primary School, Yanlong Experimental School, Yancheng High-tech Zone Experimental Junior High School, Boda Shopping Center, Yancheng Yandu District Maternal and Child Health Center, China Agricultural Bank and Yancheng Rural Commercial Bank. Stay tuned. The telephone number of the sales office of Wuyue Neighborhood Plaza is 400-176-0760 to 624020. Wuyue Neighborhood Square Effect 5

　　The recent Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party pointed out that "at present, the theme of the times of peace and development has not changed". The scientific conclusion that peace and development are the themes of the present era provides a theoretical basis for our party to formulate correct strategic strategies.

　　The connotation of "the theme of the times" was put forward and defined by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. In the 1980s, he put forward that "peace and development are two major problems in the world today", which reversed the old idea that war is inevitable and imminent, and enabled the whole party to concentrate on construction. It can be said that this solved the problem of "the theme of the times". In the 1990s, he pointed out that "the general trend of historical development is irreversible" when socialism replaced capitalism, which strengthened his position and determination to engage in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, which can be said to have solved the problem of "the essence of the times". In a word, Deng Xiaoping put forward and solved these two basic problems step by step in the 1980s and 1990s according to the development of the objective situation and the needs of the actual struggle. According to Deng Xiaoping’s scientific judgment on the issue of the times, we must deal with the relationship between the theme of the times of peace and development and the general trend of historical development from the height of the times, and attach importance to the combination and unity of the theme of the times and the essence of the times.

　　First of all, peace and development are today’s "themes of the times", which has become the normative formulation of our party’s documents and won the consensus of the whole party. Deng Xiaoping first raised this issue in 1985. When he met with Japanese guests on March 4 that year, he said this: "The real big problems in the world now have global strategic issues, one is peace, and the other is economic or development. The issue of peace is an East-West issue, and the issue of development is a North-South issue. To sum up, it is four words: east, west, north and south. " After Deng Xiaoping’s assertion was put forward, some people in academic circles put forward that today is an era of peace and development, and even many monographs with this title were published, which is obviously misunderstood. Because Deng Xiaoping said that "peace and development" are the "two major problems" in today’s world, and they have not risen to the "times". Later, Deng Xiaoping emphasized that "the two major problems of peace and development have not been solved so far", which further shows that he thinks that "peace and development" are "problems", and by no means means that the world today is an era of peace and development. In 1987, the report of the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China said that peace and development are the "two major problems in the world" at present, and in 1992, the report of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formally proposed that peace and development are the "themes of the times" at present. Since then, peace and development have become the "theme of the times" and have become the normative formulation in the Party’s documents. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 still said that "the world today is undergoing profound and complex changes, and peace and development remain the theme of the times".

　　Secondly, the assertion that "the general trend of historical development is irreversible" profoundly reveals the "essence of the times" today. Under the situation that "peace and development" has become the theme of the times, the struggle between capitalism and socialism "two isms" and "two systems" still exists, but how to understand and express this in the issues of the times is worth studying. Someone once mentioned "the era of peaceful competition between socialism and capitalism", because too much emphasis on "two doctrines" would give people the illusion that "two camps" still dominate the world, which was denied by most scholars. In recent years, some commentators have proposed that "socialism and capitalism have two futures, two roads, two fates, and the era of life-and-death game between two major forces", and not many people will respond. There are many, large and complicated contradictions in the world. The struggle between "two isms" and "two systems" is not always the "central problem" or "main problem" in the world, and the situation of the whole world is not dominated and controlled by it. The Second World War was not caused by the contradiction between the two systems, and the national liberation movement after the war was mainly to solve the national contradictions. After the Cold War, the world is developing in the direction of political pluralism and economic globalization. The contest of comprehensive national strength, which is guided by science and technology and centered on strengthening economic strength, national defense strength and national cohesion, is becoming increasingly fierce. This struggle is mainly not manifested in and depends on the struggle between the two social systems. Therefore, it is not appropriate to treat and deal with the contradiction between the "two systems" as the main contradiction in the world, and it is impossible to concentrate all kinds of complex contradictions and international struggles in the world.The struggle between "two systems" came up.

　　Obviously, Deng Xiaoping’s practice and judgment are the most intelligent and scientific. He realistically affirmed that "peace and development" is the theme of today’s times, and at the same time put today’s times into the long history of social development to consider (because the small era with peace and development as the theme of the times is not divorced from the big era of human social and historical development, which is completely appropriate and correct), and then pointed out that the historical general trend that socialism will inevitably replace capitalism is "irreversible". This profoundly reveals that the essence of the times is still "the transition from capitalism to socialism", which means that the "general direction" and "general trend" of historical development have not changed. This thesis is both scientific and contemporary. It not only points out the class content and essence of today’s era, but also changes the old expression that dogma is rigid and outdated on the issue of the times. At the same time, Deng Xiaoping emphasized that socialism "will inevitably replace" capitalism, but this will happen after socialism "develops in a long process" and said that "the road is tortuous". That is to say, in Deng Xiaoping’s view, the "essence of the times" of the transition from capitalism to socialism is closely related to the "theme of the times" of peaceful development. Only by using successful examples of socialist construction to prove that socialism is superior to capitalism can the existing socialist countries promote the revival and development of the world socialist movement. Therefore, "peace and development" has become the only way to consolidate and develop socialism and realize communism in the future.We must deal with the relationship between the theme of the times of peace and development and the general trend of historical development from the height of the times, and unify and combine the two. (Xiao Feng is the former deputy director of the Research Office of the International Liaison Department)

　　CCTV News:On April 12, CCTV News Channel revealed that there were vulgar and pornographic violations in the game My World, which was represented by Netease. A few days ago, the Shanghai cultural law enforcement department imposed an administrative penalty of 50,000 yuan on My World game operation company according to the relevant regulations of the Regulations on the Administration of Online Publishing Services, and ordered it to correct its illegal behavior.

　　After investigation, since August 2017, the company involved in the case has been operating the imported online game publication My World: Mobile Edition for users to browse, download and use, and obtained operating income by issuing online game virtual currency to users. The two subsidiary functional modules of the game "Online Hall" and "Rental Service Game" contain contents that are harmful to the physical and mental health of minors. (CCTV reporter Ma Li)

In [Easy Car Foshan Local Auto Market Discount Promotion Channel], we have sorted out the ongoing
Promotions. As a much-talked-about model, the Lexus RX plug-in hybrid is currently offering amazing discounts. The highest discount can even reach 30,000. The minimum starting price is only 519,000. You can get a larger discount by clicking the "Inquire" button in the quote form. If you are looking for a practical and affordable model, you may wish to find out about the Lexus RX plug-in hybrid.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Lexus RX plug-in hybrid first. The front face of the Lexus RX plug-in hybrid looks very delicate and simple. With the sharp headlights, it is full of atmosphere. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, headlight height adjustment, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing, etc. To the side of the body, the body size of the car is 4890MM*1920MM*1695MM, the car adopts simple and fashionable lines, the side looks very sporty, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite eye-catching. Looking back, the rear and front of the car echo each other, the taillight style is sharp, and the overall look is very individual.

Sitting in the car, the interior design is relatively cold and elegant. The steering wheel design of the car is very fashionable and generous, and it is made of genuine leather, which gives a good grip. From the central control point of view, the car is equipped with a dignified touch LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks fashionable and sporty. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a young and personalized dashboard, which shows an excellent display effect. The car adopts leather seats, and the seats are wide and thick, which are basically enough for daily use.

On September 24, Hongmeng Zhixing’s first coupe SUV – officially launched, with a guide price of 259,800 – 339,800 yuan, launched 3 models, the Max version and Ultra version will start mass delivery on October 15, and the Pro version will start mass delivery on November 15.

The Smart World series is jointly built by Huawei and Chery, and the Smart World R7 is also the second model in the series, based on the 800V platform, with a maximum cruising range of 802 kilometers, and is equipped with Huawei Smart Driving ADS 3.0, Turing chassis and other configurations.

In terms of appearance, the Smart R7 adopts a family design language similar to the Smart S7. The front face adopts a closed grille and is equipped with a forward raised nose, and there is an active air intake grille below, which is also a common style of pure electric models. The upper half of the front face is allocated with a through light strip, which forms an integrated shape with the headlight groups on both sides, and extends down to the diversion groove decoration.

The roof is equipped with a 192-line lidar, and a binocular camera is integrated in the front windshield. The camera can also be seen at the position of the front fender. The new car will be equipped with Huawei ADS 3.0 end-to-end human-like intelligent driving system.

The side of the body is like a pulled-up version of the Smart World S7, showing a clear slippery back shape, and the rear is equipped with a sports rear wing similar to the "ducktail". In addition, the hidden door handle, electric suction door, through-type tail light group, high brake light, hatchback tailgate, rear diffuser and other popular elements are not absent. It is worth mentioning that the new car’s wind resistance coefficient is only 0.219Cd.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the Smart World R7 are 4956/1981/1634mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2950mm. For the color scheme, there are 6 exterior colors to choose from, including purple, clear blue, ceramic white, deep space gray, gilt black and metropolis red.

In addition, new blackened 21-inch double ten-spoke high-performance wheels and 20-inch double five-spoke low-drag wheels are also available. The former is equipped with Pirelli P-Zero high-performance tires, Brembo high-performance brake calipers, and FNC perforated high-performance brake discs.

In the car, the Smart World R7 continues the iconic yacht-style encircling cockpit, equipped with two suspended screens, of which the main pilot’s 12.3-inch far-end pilot screen is relatively forward. Through this design, the HUD head-up display is omitted, and there is no need to worry about reflections.

In the car, the Smart World R7 continues the iconic yacht-style encircling cockpit, equipped with two suspended screens, of which the main pilot’s 12.3-inch far-end pilot screen is relatively forward. Through this design, the HUD head-up display is omitted, and there is no need to worry about reflections.

The steering wheel still adopts a circular arc rectangle, which supports electric adjustment and heating functions. The co-pilot is equipped with a zero-gravity seat, supports 18-way seat adjustment, 10-point comfortable massage, and has a 340mm extra-long calf rest, which supports leg rest heating.

The rear row is equipped with Silk Cloud Seat 2.0, stepless electric adjustment, heating, ventilation, massage, side privacy glass, electric sunshade, and two HUAWEI MagLink entertainment screens. A storage box is also cleverly designed under the seat.

Based on the HUAWEI DriveONE 800V high-efficiency silicon carbide power platform, the R7 is available in single motor rear drive and version. The maximum power of the rear drive version motor is 215 kW; the maximum power of the front and rear motors of the four-wheel drive version is 150 kW and 215 kW respectively, and the zero-hundred acceleration time is only 3.9 seconds.

In terms of battery life, the rear-wheel drive version offers two capacity groups of 82 kWh and 100 kWh, corresponding to a range of 667 kilometers and 802 kilometers; the four-wheel drive version has a battery pack capacity of 100 kWh and a range of 736 kilometers.

In addition, the Smart R7 also uses Huawei’s Tuling intelligent platform, equipped with a front virtual ball pin double wisharm + rear five-link suspension, the whole system comes standard with a continuous variable damping shock absorber and air suspension, which can intelligently pre-scan and identify road conditions. The air suspension supports 6-speed height adjustment, with a maximum adjustable range of 100mm.

As the first coupe SUV of Hongmeng Zhixing, the R7, like the one just launched, targets its competitors at Tesla. Models with similar positioning also include the Krypton 7X. The competition in this market segment can be said to be very intense.

The advantage of the smart world R7 lies in Huawei’s halo blessing, as well as Hongmeng cockpit and Dry Smart Driving ADS 3.0. What do you think of the price of the new car?

　 　 Produced by famous producer Zhang Jiazhen and directed by mainland young director Lu Yang, Zhang Zhen, Liu Shishi, Wang Qianyuan, Li Dongxue, Nie Yuan, Zhu Dan, Zhou Yiwei, Jin Shijie, Ye Qing, Zhao Lixin and many other powerful and popular actors starring, known as the most passionate movie of 2014, and the only romantic martial arts masterpiece in the summer will be released nationwide on August 7. Today, the film released stills of "The Ultimate Battle". In the stills, Zhang Zhen, Nie Yuan, and Zhou Yiwei are fighting for their lives on the grassland, and the war is in full swing. According to director Lu Yang, Zhang Zhen and Nie Yuan encountered acclimatization when filming this scene, but they still insisted on filming and were very dedicated.

　 　 The plot of the romantic martial arts giant "Embroidery Spring Knife" is quite tortuous. The three brothers of Jinyi Wei, played by Zhang Zhen, Wang Qianyuan and Li Dongxue, fall into the "Rashengmen" of life and death because of a secret order from Nie Yuan, the governor of the East Factory, and become "a group of ants that can be trampled to death at any time" as the villain Nie Yuan said. But what he never expected was that it was these "ants" who unyielded to fight against fate. The stills exposed this time are the stills of Shen Lian, played by Zhang Zhen, Ding Xiu, played by Zhou Yiwei, and Zhao Jingzhong, played by the villain Nie Yuan, and his henchmen in the grassland.

　 　 In the stills, Zhang Zhen, who took off his flying fish suit, was dressed as a hunter, holding a sharp-edged embroidered spring knife, and fighting with Nie Yuan, who had shaved his head and left a small whip. At this time, Zhang Zhen had a murderous look on his face, and the embroidered spring knife in his hand went straight to Nie Yuan’s key points, while the big villain Nie Yuan was full of violence, and his fierce attacks were continuous, and he stabbed Zhang Zhen in the shoulder with a rifle. During the battle between the two, the swordsman wielded long knives around him, and fought the impact of dozens of cavalry alone on the prairie. The tragic shape of the blood splattered all over his body made people couldn’t bear to look directly.

　 　 Director Lu Yang said that although the final presentation of "The Ultimate Battle" was very good, it was also very "tragic" at the time of filming. Because the crew went to Inner Mongolia to shoot this scene just in time for the beginning of autumn, the whole team suffered from vomiting and diarrhea because of the lack of acclimatization. "The serious thing is that when they leave work in the morning, they have to go to the hospital to make a hanging bottle, and then go to the team to work and change another colleague to go to the hospital." Since the filming was coming to an end at that time, the whole crew was insisting on filming the play well. Although the stars Zhang Zhen and Nie Yuan were also having a tummy, they still insisted on filming the play every day, and Zhang Zhen was even more optimistic. Every morning, he would jokingly ask people "Did you pull it today?". The atmosphere of the whole crew was still very relaxed and happy.

With the opening of the central heating curtain, many places have officially entered the "heating time". China Electric Technology’s digital intelligence solutions are widely used in energy, power and other industries to provide technical support for keeping warm and supply, and to send "warm happiness" to the people.

Walking into the smart heating network dispatching command center, on one side of the large screen, the total amount of steam supply, total steam consumption, total heat supply, total heat consumption, energy consumption analysis, alarm information, etc. The on-site staff monitored the data and carefully recorded the operating indicators… This is the "smart brain" of Shiyan City’s winter heating.

"Compared with traditional heating, smart heating emphasizes the application of emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things and big data." According to technical experts from China Electric Technology, the company’s innovative "TECO Industrial Internet + Smart Heating Network" not only performs digital intelligent transformation of pipelines, equipment, meters, control and regulation equipment in the heating system, but also introduces technologies such as the Internet of Things and big data. It independently develops the DataKeeper industrial data platform and builds more than 20 models such as a network hydraulic calculation model, a heating load prediction model, and a cost accounting model, allowing the dispatching center to accurately and real-time understand every aspect of heating, and even provide services more efficiently according to the needs of each household.

Make the heating system smart. "This’source-network-station-household ‘intelligent scheduling mode makes the heating station start and stop with one click, unattended, and promotes the refined and energy-saving operation of the heating system." According to technical experts from China Electric Technology, the system meets the smart heating demand of the 860-ton/hour steam heating system, reducing the heat consumption per unit area by nearly 10%, reducing the heating network loss by 12%, and comprehensively improving the heating capacity and service level.

"The power supply of the system is normal, so we can rest assured. The weather is so cold, we dare not have any problems with heating." In the cold winter, electric heating, as an efficient and environmentally friendly heating method, is increasingly accepted by the majority of users.

In order to protect the safe conversion of each kilowatt-hour of electricity, the intelligent inspection system of power plants supported by China Electric Power Technology has realized the digital upgrade of inspection work and made full preparations for the peak heating electricity consumption in winter.

In the fuel area, the intelligent inspection system can calculate the cross-sectional volume of the coal pile on the belt before and after entering the coal drop pipe, compare the coal volume passing through the inner belt per unit time, and determine whether the phenomenon of coal blocking and coal spilling occurs. The management staff will be notified as soon as possible to deal with it. The addition of multi-dimensional sensing technologies such as video and laser allows the symptoms of belt tearing to be detected in time at the early stage. In the production area with a more difficult environment, intelligent machines, intelligent cameras, thermal imaging online temperature measurement equipment and video intelligent analysis are "stationed" 24/7, not only to achieve "visible" temperature measurement, but also to solve the annoying "running and dripping" problem with intelligent IoT technology.

Gas is ignited, electricity becomes heat, and these energy sources have "traveled" thousands of miles when they are used. In the process of electricity and gas transmission, they often pass through the transit hub – the station valve chamber. For the station valve chambers that are often built in remote areas, China Electric Technology uses digital technology to build an intelligent sensing system to solve the needs of buried pipeline leaks "not visible", gas leaks "not audible", and manual quick judgment.

"The station valve chamber plays an important role in the networking and control regulation of long-distance pipelines, but over time, there will be leaks and leaks." According to technical experts from China Electric Technology, manual inspections often encounter problems such as real-time monitoring difficulties and difficulty in judging hidden dangers. The self-developed positioning-type vibration optical fiber senses the environmental status around the pipeline in real time, and sends an early warning signal in time when there is an external force touch. The positioning-type temperature measurement optical fiber senses the temperature change of the pipeline in real time, and judges and locates the leakage of gas and liquid in the pipeline. Industrial auscultation microphones, sonographs, etc., extract mechanical voiceprints in real time, intelligently judge the status and fault type of equipment, and fully safeguard the safety of energy pipelines.

[Editor in charge: Yu Zhaojun]