The reporter learned from the press conference held by the Ministry of Education today (2nd) that with the rising international status of Chinese, Chinese has officially become the official language of the United Nations World Tourism Organization since 2021.

　　The number of people studying Chinese abroad exceeds 20 million.

　　According to reports, by the end of 2020, more than 180 countries and regions around the world have carried out Chinese education, more than 70 countries have incorporated Chinese into the national education system, and the number of people studying Chinese abroad has exceeded 20 million.

　　Online Chinese education is booming. The "Chinese Alliance" cloud service teaching platform provides more than 190 online courses on Chinese and Chinese culture for free around the world, benefiting more than 2 million overseas Chinese learners.

　　In 2020, the global Chinese learning platform will develop and launch mobile phone software such as "translating Chinese", "knowing Chinese" and "learning Chinese for young children", and add channels from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan to supplement targeted learning resources. By the end of 2020, the platform had accumulated more than 2.1 million users, covering nearly 170 countries and regions. (CCTV reporter Pan Hongxu Wang Youwen)

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, on January 18th, the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the Measures for the Management of Soil Environment of Contaminated Plots, aiming at strengthening the supervision and management of environmental protection of contaminated plots and preventing and controlling environmental risks of contaminated plots.

　　The original text is as follows:

Measures for the management of soil environment in polluted plots

(Trial)

Chapter I General Principles

　　the first In order to strengthen the supervision and management of environmental protection of contaminated plots and prevent and control environmental risks of contaminated plots, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Environmental Protection Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other laws and regulations and the Action Plan for Soil Pollution Prevention and Control issued by the State Council.

　　the second The term "suspected contaminated land" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the land that has engaged in the production and business activities of nonferrous metal smelting, petroleum processing, chemical industry, coking, electroplating, tanning and other industries, as well as the storage, utilization and disposal of hazardous wastes.

　　According to the national technical specifications, the suspected contaminated plots that exceed the relevant soil environmental standards are called contaminated plots.

　　The term "suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the preliminary investigation activities of soil environment on suspected contaminated plots, as well as the detailed investigation, risk assessment, risk control, treatment and restoration of soil environment on contaminated plots and its effect evaluation.

　　Article These Measures shall apply to the suspected contaminated plots and the activities related to contaminated plots and the supervision and management of environmental protection where the land use right is to be recovered, and the use is to be changed to residential land and public facilities such as commercial, schools, medical and pension institutions.

　　Measures for the management of suspected contaminated plots and soil environment of contaminated plots that do not meet the circumstances in the first paragraph of this article shall be formulated separately.

　　These Measures shall not apply to the supervision and management of environmental protection of radioactive contaminated plots.

　　Article 4 The Ministry of Environmental Protection implements unified supervision and management of soil environmental protection throughout the country.

　　Local environmental protection departments at all levels are responsible for the supervision and management of suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots within their respective administrative areas.

　　In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, if the county-level competent department of environmental protection is adjusted to be a sub-bureau of the municipal competent department of environmental protection with districts, the municipal competent department of environmental protection with districts shall organize its subordinate sub-bureau to carry out supervision and management of suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots.

　　Article 5 The Ministry of Environmental Protection shall formulate environmental standards and technical specifications for suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots.

　　Article 6 The Ministry of Environmental Protection shall organize the establishment of a national information system for soil environmental management of contaminated plots (hereinafter referred to as the information system for contaminated plots).

　　The local environmental protection departments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, organize the construction and application of the information system of polluted land parcels within their respective administrative areas.

　　The land use right holder of suspected contaminated plots and contaminated plots shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, fill in and submit online information on suspected contaminated plots and related activities of contaminated plots through the information system of contaminated plots.

　　The competent department of environmental protection at or above the county level shall share information with the departments of urban and rural planning, land and resources at the same level through the information system of polluted plots.

　　Article 7 Any unit or individual has the right to report to the competent department of environmental protection that it has not carried out suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots in accordance with the provisions of these Measures.

　　Article 8 The competent department of environmental protection encourages and supports social organizations to bring environmental public interest litigation according to law for acts that cause soil pollution and harm social public interests.

Chapter II Responsibilities of All Parties

　　Article 9 The land use right holder shall, in accordance with the provisions of these Measures, be responsible for carrying out activities related to suspected contaminated plots and contaminated plots, and be responsible for the results of the above activities.

　　Article 10 According to the principle of "whoever pollutes will control it", the unit or individual that causes soil pollution should bear the main responsibility for control and restoration.

　　Where the subject of responsibility is changed, the unit or individual who inherits its creditor’s rights and debts after the change shall bear the relevant responsibilities.

　　If the subject of responsibility is lost or unclear, the local people’s government at the county level shall bear relevant responsibilities according to law.

　　If the land use right is transferred according to law, the transferee of the land use right or the responsible person agreed by both parties shall bear the relevant responsibilities.

　　If the land use right is terminated, the original land use right holder shall bear the relevant responsibilities for the soil pollution caused by the use of the land.

　　The lifelong responsibility system is implemented for soil pollution control and remediation.

　　Article 11 Professional institutions entrusted to engage in suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots, or third-party institutions entrusted to engage in evaluation of treatment and restoration effects, shall abide by relevant environmental standards and technical specifications, and be responsible for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of investigation reports and evaluation reports of related activities.

　　Professional institutions entrusted with risk management, control and repair shall abide by the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, and bear corresponding responsibilities for the effects of risk management, control and repair in accordance with the entrustment contract.

　　Professional institutions entrusted to engage in risk management, treatment and restoration, which practise fraud in risk management, treatment and restoration activities, and cause environmental pollution and ecological damage, shall be jointly and severally liable with other persons responsible for environmental pollution and ecological damage in accordance with the law, in addition to being punished in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter III Environmental Investigation and Risk Assessment

　　Article 12 The competent department of environmental protection at the county level shall, in accordance with the provisions of the state on ensuring the environmental safety of the redevelopment and utilization of industrial enterprises’ sites, establish a list of suspected contaminated plots in their respective administrative areas in conjunction with the departments of industry and information technology, urban and rural planning, land and resources, and upload the contaminated plot information system in time.

　　The list of suspected contaminated plots is dynamically updated.

　　Article 13 For the plots included in the list of suspected contaminated plots, the local county-level environmental protection department shall notify the land use right holder in writing.

　　The land use right holder shall, within six months from the date of receiving the written notice, complete the preliminary investigation of the soil environment, compile the investigation report, upload it to the contaminated land information system in time, and disclose the main contents of the investigation report to the public through its website and other ways that are convenient for the public to know.

　　The preliminary investigation of soil environment should be carried out in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications. The investigation report should include the basic information of the plot, the clear conclusion whether the suspected contaminated plot is a contaminated plot, and other main contents, with sampling information and test report attached.

　　Article 14 The municipal competent department of environmental protection with districts shall establish a list of contaminated plots according to the preliminary investigation report of soil environment submitted by the land use right holder, upload the information system of contaminated plots in time, and make it public at the same time, and notify the people’s government at the county level where each contaminated plot is located.

　　For the contaminated plots listed in the list, the municipal environmental protection department with districts shall determine the risk level of the contaminated plots in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications.

　　The list of contaminated plots is dynamically updated.

　　Article 15 The local competent department of environmental protection at or above the county level shall give priority to the supervision and management of environmental protection in the polluted plots with high risks in their administrative areas.

　　Article 16 For the land included in the list of contaminated land, the municipal environmental protection department with districts shall notify the land use right holder in writing.

　　After receiving the written notice, the land use right holder shall, in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, carry out a detailed investigation of the soil environment, compile an investigation report, upload it to the information system of contaminated land in time, and disclose the main contents of the investigation report to the public through its website and other ways that are convenient for the public to know.

　　The detailed investigation report of soil environment shall include the basic information of the plot, the distribution and scope of soil pollutants, and the impact on soil, surface water, groundwater and air pollution, with sampling information and test report attached.

　　Article 17 The land use right holder shall, in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, carry out risk assessment on the basis of detailed investigation of soil environment of contaminated plots, prepare risk assessment reports, upload them to the information system of contaminated plots in time, and disclose the main contents of the assessment reports to the public through its website and other ways that are convenient for the public to know.

　　The risk assessment report shall include the basic information of the plot, pollutants that should be paid attention to, main exposure routes, risk level, risk management and control, and suggestions for treatment and restoration.

Chapter IV Risk Management and Control

　　Article 18 The land-use right holder of the contaminated plot shall, according to the risk assessment results and in combination with the relevant development and utilization plans of the contaminated plot, implement risk control in a targeted manner.

　　For the polluted plots that are not developed and utilized for the time being, risk control for the purpose of preventing pollution diffusion shall be implemented.

　　For the polluted plots to be developed and utilized for residential land and public facilities such as commerce, schools, medical care and old-age care institutions, risk control for the purpose of safe utilization shall be implemented.

　　Article 19 The owner of the land use right of the polluted plot shall, in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, prepare a risk control plan, upload it to the information system of the polluted plot in time, and send a copy to the local people’s government at the county level, and make the main contents of the plan public through its website and other ways that are easy for the public to know.

　　The risk control plan shall include the control area, objectives, main measures, environmental monitoring plan and emergency measures.

　　Article 20 The land use right holder shall take the following main measures in accordance with the requirements of the risk control plan:

　　(1) Remove or clean up pollution sources in time;

　　(two) take measures such as pollution isolation and blocking to prevent the spread of pollution;

　　(three) to carry out environmental monitoring of soil, surface water, groundwater and air;

　　(four) found that the spread of pollution, timely take effective remedial measures.

　　Article 21 Due to improper risk control measures and other reasons, resulting in environmental emergencies such as soil, surface water, groundwater or air pollution around the contaminated plot, the land use right holder shall take environmental emergency measures in time and report to the competent environmental protection department at or above the county level and other relevant departments.

　　Article 22 For the polluted plots that will not be developed and utilized for the time being, the local competent department of environmental protection at the county level shall cooperate with the relevant departments to put forward suggestions on delineating the control areas, set up signs and issue announcements after reporting to the people’s government at the same level for approval, and organize environmental monitoring of soil, surface water, groundwater and air.

Chapter V Governance and Restoration

　　Article 23 For the polluted plots to be developed and utilized for residential land and public facilities such as commercial land, schools, medical institutions and old-age care institutions, if it is confirmed by risk assessment that they need to be treated and repaired, the land use right holder shall carry out treatment and repair.

　　Article 24 For the contaminated plots that need to be treated and repaired, the land use right holder shall, according to the detailed investigation report and risk assessment report of the soil environment, and in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, prepare the pollution plot treatment and repair project plan, and upload it to the contaminated plot information system in time.

　　The land use right holder shall, during the implementation of the project, disclose the main contents of the treatment and restoration project plan to the public through its website and other ways that are easy for the public to know.

　　The project plan shall include the scope and objectives of treatment and restoration, technical routes and process parameters, and secondary pollution prevention measures.

　　Article 25 During the treatment and restoration of contaminated plots, the land use right holder or its entrusted professional institutions shall take measures to prevent secondary pollution to the plots and their surrounding environment; Wastewater, waste gas and solid waste generated in the process of treatment and restoration shall be treated or disposed of in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and meet the environmental standards and requirements stipulated by the state or local authorities.

　　In principle, the treatment and restoration project should be carried out at the original site; If it is really necessary to transport contaminated soil, the land use right holder or its entrusted professional organization shall report the transportation time, mode, route, quantity, destination and final disposal measures of contaminated soil to the municipal environmental protection department in charge of the location and receiving area five working days in advance.

　　Reuse of the restored soil shall meet the requirements of relevant national or local regulations and standards.

　　During the period of treatment and restoration, the land use right holder or the professional organization entrusted by him shall set up bulletin boards and warning signs to disclose the basic situation of the project, environmental impact and its preventive measures.

　　Article 26 After the completion of the remediation and restoration project, the land use right holder shall entrust a third-party institution to carry out the remediation and restoration effect evaluation in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, compile the remediation and restoration effect evaluation report, upload the contaminated land information system in time, and make it public through its website and other ways that are convenient for the public to know, and the public time shall not be less than two months.

　　The evaluation report of the treatment and restoration effect shall include the general situation of the treatment and restoration project, the implementation of environmental protection measures, the monitoring results of the treatment and restoration effect, the evaluation conclusion and the follow-up monitoring suggestions.

　　Article 27 If the contaminated land has not been treated and repaired, or if it has not met the requirements of soil environmental quality of the relevant planned land, the relevant competent department of environmental protection shall not approve the environmental impact report or report form of the construction project involving the contaminated land.

　　Article 28 The competent department of environmental protection at or above the county level shall, jointly with the departments of urban and rural planning, land and resources, establish and improve the information communication mechanism of polluted plots, and implement linkage supervision on the development and utilization of polluted plots.

　　After the polluted plots are treated and repaired and meet the requirements of soil environmental quality of the corresponding planned land use, they can enter the land use procedure.

Chapter VI Supervision and Administration

　　Article 29 The competent department of environmental protection at or above the county level and the environmental monitoring agency entrusted by it have the right to conduct on-site inspections on suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots within their respective administrative areas. The units under inspection shall cooperate, truthfully report the situation and provide necessary information. The departments, institutions and their staff who carry out on-site inspection shall keep business secrets for the inspected units.

　　Article 30 The competent department of environmental protection at or above the county level shall have the right to take the following measures when conducting supervision and inspection on suspected contaminated plots and activities related to contaminated plots:

　　(a) to investigate and understand the suspected contaminated plots and contaminated plots to the inspected units;

　　(two) to enter the inspected unit for on-site verification or monitoring;

　　(3) consulting and copying relevant documents, records and other relevant materials;

　　(four) require the inspected units to submit relevant information.

　　Article 31 The municipal environmental protection department with districts shall, before December 31st of each year, report the environmental management of the polluted plots in this administrative region to the provincial environmental protection department.

　　The competent department of environmental protection at the provincial level shall, before January 31st of each year, report the environmental management of the polluted plots in the administrative area of the previous year to the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

　　Article 32 In violation of the provisions of the present measures, if an entrusted professional institution is irresponsible or fraudulent in the process of compiling a preliminary investigation report on soil environment, a detailed investigation report on soil environment, a risk assessment report, a risk control scheme, a treatment and restoration scheme, or an entrusted third-party institution in the process of compiling a treatment and restoration effect assessment report, the competent environmental protection department at or above the county level will record the agency’s dishonesty in its environmental credit record and make it public through the enterprise credit information publicity system.

　　Before the text begins, let’s talk about digression ~

　　Do you believe there is a "curse" in this world?

　　In the 1970s, there was an "explosive" news that shocked the world.

There have been successive "accidents" in the family.

Truth is far more terrible than "curse"

　　In the year of the end of the Vietnam War, an American Navy colonel named Yi Zhan Mu Walter returned to his motherland from Vietnam with his son, Captain.

　　After reuniting with relatives and friends, their family’s life is back on track.

　　Soon after, my son also met his soul mate and married and had children successfully.

　　I thought that it runs in the family’s happy life was just about to start, but unexpectedly, bad luck quietly fell on this family.

　　The little grandson was born, and before everyone could celebrate the joy of the new life, they were told that the child had congenital mental retardation.

　　Almost at the same time, my son was diagnosed with cancer and died soon.

　　Once, it can be said that it is accidental, and twice, it is a bit creepy … …

　　The family suffered successive changes, and the father lost his head overnight. He couldn’t figure it out. Maybe this family was cursed?

　　He hasn’t come out of the shadow of the loss of his beloved son, and he has made an amazing discovery by accident — —

　　The Vietnam veterans who returned home with him also seemed to be "cursed".

　　Laryngeal cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer and other different cancers "explosively" destroyed his comrades.

　　And most of their descendants have serious congenital diseases or defects.

　　A series of sudden accidents are strangely similar. However, what I Zhan Mu Walter didn’t expect was that the truth is far more terrible than "curse" … …

A first-class carcinogen known as "the poison of the century"

600,000 people have been "pitted" and you have it in you.

　　During the Vietnam War, because the Viet Cong guerrillas used dense forest vegetation as a cover, the American army could not find the north.

　　Later, the US military made a "dirty trick" — — Sprinkle a lot of defoliants in the air (that is, "orange agent", which can make all the trees fall and nothing grows in a short time), so that the Viet Cong guerrillas have nowhere to hide.

　　The tropical rain forest sprayed with defoliants has suddenly become a bare "dead zone".

　　The question is, what does it matter that American Vietnam veterans and their descendants have one accident after another?

　　It turns out that this kind"agent orange"In the later investigation, was found.containHighly toxic substance — — Dioxin.

　　I Zhan Mu Walter and his sons, including his comrades-in-arms and descendants suffering from cancer, were not "cursed" but "pitted" by highly toxic dioxin.

　　However, compared with American veterans who were accidentally injured by this "carcinogen", Vietnamese local people are the biggest victims.

　　The Vietnamese government conducted a survey in 2000, and the results showed that about 600,000 people in Vietnam fell ill due to exposure to dioxin residues in Agent Orange, and the children born were either premature, deformed or had neurological defects.

　　Do you think this is just a distant Vietnam war story?

　　No,dioxinThis kind of substance,In real life, it is actually very close to each of us!

　　In fact, dioxins are not an independent individual fighting alone, but a "big family" with 210 compounds.

　　Where did it come from and where will it go?

　　Unlike the confused human beings, this guy has a particularly wide "route" and a rather "wild" way.

　　95% of dioxins are generated from garbage incineration, and other sources include: automobile exhaust, paper making, pesticide production, chemical industry, smelting, forest fires and so on.

　　Through these channels, it floats in the air, enters the water and is "submerged" in the soil, which is inevitable and everywhere.

　　Under certain conditions, it can carry out the second round of "migration", and dioxins enter crops, chickens, ducks, geese, cattle, sheep and aquatic organisms through polluted rivers, lakes, seas, air and soil.

　　No way, no way. Is there dioxin in everything I eat?

　　Don’t ask, ask is there.

　　As a human being standing at the top of the food chain, it’s sad. Your body is the ultimate "gathering place" of dioxins.

　　However, the huge family "power" is not the most terrible. What is terrible is that it is not a good crop.

　　Not only is it listed as a first-class carcinogen by the International Cancer Center, but it also has a "domineering" Jianghu nickname — — The "poison of the century" is not easy to hear.

The toxicity is 900 times that of arsenic.

Can "lurk" in the human body for 11 years

　　People call it "the poison of the century", so there must be two brushes.

　　This guy’s big move, that’s "tough" every move. Five "magic weapons" of dioxin "family inheritance" — —

rank poison

　　How toxic is dioxin?

　　Among them, the most toxic 2,3,7,8-TCDD is 900 times as toxic as arsenic! It is 1000 times more toxic than potassium cyanide, which is "dead at the entrance"!

　　Known as the most toxic poison on earth, it is listed as:Human primary carcinogen.

Tenacious vitality

　　This guy can "live" anywhere, can constantly migrate in the environment, from the atmosphere to the soil and water, and then accumulate layer by layer through the food chain, and these dioxins will eventually be "collected in full" by human beings.

"scourge" takes a long time.

　　Once in the human body, the half-life of dioxins in the human body can be as long as 7-11 years. What do you mean, half-life? That is to say, even if you don’t ingest dioxin again, it will take 7-11 years to reduce the concentration of dioxin in your body by half.

　　Moreover, at present, it is almost impossible to get rid of this "ghost" guy. After all, you can’t eat without drinking water.

Less water, more meat.

　　? ? ? Love meat. What did I do wrong? Will it be more favored by cancer? I am withered.

　　Here @ Old Tiers who love meat, eat more a la carte and coarse grains. This is the key point to be tested.

　　PS: Straight men who can only say "drink more hot water" have found another excuse.

Even "that aspect" is not spared.

　　Yes, literally, it’s a question of "that aspect", is it that the whole person is not good ~

　　Dioxin can cause irregular menstruation, endometriosis and ovarian dysfunction in girls; Boys are weak in sperm and less in sperm, and the shape of "balls" changes.

　　Stop talking, it’s all tears.

　　In fact, this notorious "family" has a multi-system and multi-faceted toxic effect on human beings. In addition to affecting "that aspect", there may beTeratogenesis, developmental toxicity, hepatotoxicity, skin damage and decreased immunity increase the risk of infectious diseases.Wait a minute.

　　And there is no doubt about his carcinogenicity. Studies have shown that the cancer mortality rate of workers exposed to high concentrations of dioxin for a long time is 60% higher than that of ordinary people.

　　of course，All talk about toxicity without dose is hooliganism.Although it is highly toxic and widely distributed, it is generallyLow levels exist in the environment.!

　　However, this does not mean that we can challenge the bottom line of this "big family" unscrupulously. Avoiding long-term exposure to high-dose polluted environment requires everyone’s efforts.

　　Brother dei, if you don’t want to gamble with your life, just listen to my advice — —

4 strokes to "save your life"

Cut off the "rations" of tumors

01. Eat a balanced diet

95% of dioxin in human body comes from food.Especially animal foods such as meat products, dairy products, fish and shellfish.

　　What should I do? Don’t eat? That’s definitely not possible. You think it’s immortal!

　　Eat, or eat! But eat healthily. The secret of health is nothing more than:Diversified diet, balanced nutrition, coarse grain collocation, and mixed meat and vegetables.

　　(PS: The content of dioxins in fruits and vegetables is much lower than that in meat, and eating more vegetables is also beneficial, which will bring dioxins attached to the intestines out of the body with Baba).

02. Avoid high-temperature stir-frying, and choose an oil-free pan.

　　When the oil is just right, the dishes are served, and the kitchen is filled with smoke. It’s a "hot dance" of food on the pot, stir-fry for three or two times, and then go out! Chopsticks in your hands are irrepressible … …

　　Stop! I don’t know. It’s dangerous?

　　When cooking, high-temperature frying is easy to produce a lot of oil smoke, which is an excellent opportunity for dioxin to "carry on the family line".

　　Although I know that many people may be "seeing is doing", I still want to say:Try not to stir-fry, and if possible, you’d better buy another oil-free pan.

03. Buy plastic wrap and plastic crisper.

　　When purchasing plastic wrap and plastic bag, try to choose PVDC material.

　　And plastic boxes can’t be bought casually. Usually, there will be a triangular circular sign at the bottom of the box. Choose.Plastic box with the number "5" for recycling.

　　When heating food in the microwave oven, you should also avoid covering it with plastic wrap, and try to choose a special microwave heating bowl.

04. Do a good job in garbage sorting

　　In the process of garbage incineration, plastics and metals together are the most likely to produce dioxins.

　　One of the meanings of garbage classification is to deal with different kinds of garbage in a targeted way to minimize the harm to the environment.

　　Also, plastic bags should be used as little as possible.Take an environmental protection bag with you when you go shopping.You are the most beautiful boy in the whole gai!

Can’t anyone deal with this bully?

　　Although dioxin seems to be "powerful", no matter how evil it is, it can’t escape a person’s "eyes" and palm!

　　This person is Dr. Zhang Jianqing — — Director of Persistent Organic Pollutants (Dioxins) Research Office of Shenzhen CDC.

　　In 2001, Shenzhen CDC took the lead in establishing the first food dioxin detection laboratory in China’s health system, and Dr. Zhang Jianqing became the leader of the laboratory. Since then, Dr. Zhang Jianqing’s team is destined to be the "lifelong enemy" of dioxins.

　　Over the years, Dr. Zhang Jianqing’s team has been investigating the background of dioxins in the environment and food, making full preparations for the formulation of dioxin content standards.

　　While guarding the people’s "safety on the tip of the tongue." In 2004, the Ministry of Agriculture imported a feed additive produced in the United States. After testing by Dr. Zhang Jianqing’s team, it was found that the dioxin content exceeded the EU limit standard by 117 times. After receiving the report, the Ministry of Agriculture returned the batch of products, effectively preventing highly polluted food from flowing into the people’s table from the source.

　　Actually, there is no absolute "zero pollution" in the world.

　　Harmful substances such as dioxins need a "bottom line" to regulate. As long as they "do not exceed the standard", there is no need to talk about it.

　　Reduce the content of harmful substances in the environment

　　It takes everyone’s efforts.

　　"It was a happy thing to have a grandson, but I walked into the detention room a few days after my grandson was born … … It is more difficult for people to lose their freedom than anything else. It doesn’t matter whether they have money or not. The key is to have freedom … …” On May 1st last year, when everyone was enjoying a holiday with their relatives, Wang Yong, the former "top leader" of Cangxi Grain Depot in Sichuan, was filled with remorse and sobbing because of his self-destruction of his future.

　　On September 20th, the Supervision Committee of the Sichuan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection disclosed the details of the case of "Grain Mouse" Wang Yong on WeChat WeChat official account "Clean Sichuan". Wang Yong, a native of Cangxi, Sichuan, was born in August 1966. He joined the work in December 1986. He used to be the director of Cangxi National Grain Reserve in Sichuan, the deputy secretary, chairman and general manager of the Party branch of Cangxi National Grain Reserve Co., Ltd. According to the survey, from 2017 to 2021, he took advantage of his position to help others in project contracting, project acceptance and project payment, and received 280,000 yuan in cash from others. Not only that, but he also knows that he can’t become a shareholder of a company under the condition that similar operating enterprises invest in shares, and take special subsidy funds and grain price differences through false invoicing.

　　▲ Wang Yong

　　In February 2022, Wang Yong accepted the disciplinary review and supervision investigation of the Supervision Committee of Cangxi County Commission for Discipline Inspection; In May, Wang Yong was expelled from the party and public office for serious violation of party discipline, which constituted an illegal position and was suspected of committing a crime. In October, Wang Yong was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment and fined 200,000 yuan by Cangxi County People’s Court for committing bribery and bribery.

　　Realization of power

　　From the keeper to the "top leader" of grain depot

　　With power, I lost myself and accepted 280,000 yuan in cash.

　　Wang Yong, born in a peasant family, was assigned to Cangxi Pengdian Grain Management Station as a storekeeper after graduating from university in 1986. When he was young, Wang Yong loved to study and study, and worked diligently. After working for a period of time, he was appointed as the stationmaster of Shima Grain Management Station. Later, he served as the chief of the storage and management department of Wenchang Grain, Oil and Food Station and the deputy director of Sichuan Cangxi National Grain Reserve. Since 2008, he has been the "top leader" of Cangxi Grain Depot.

　　▲ trial site

　　With power in hand, temptation often comes uninvited. Perhaps even he didn’t realize that from a certain moment on, his initial heart for food work was quietly changing, and Pandora’s box full of desires was slowly opening.

　　Because he has key powers such as project implementation, project supervision, fund allocation, and completion acceptance, Wang Yong has gradually gathered around a group of business owners, who come to give gifts on holidays, "follow the molecules" when their children get married uninvited, and get the project to thank them … …

　　"The purpose of these bosses’ gifts is nothing more than trying to get close to me, get a good relationship, get care in project contracting and acceptance, and allocate funds, so that they can give the green light when they are in trouble." Although Wang Yong knew it well, he was not alert and refused.

　　"I never ask for money." Wang Yong thinks that after things are done, as long as the bosses "willingly" send the thank-you fee, and they neither ask for it nor ask for a specific amount, the parties will not report it, and even if they accept it, there is nothing to worry about.

　　Under the comfort of self-deception and the impact of greed again and again, Wang Yong gradually lost himself and went further and further on the road of violating discipline and law.

　　According to the survey, from 2017 to 2021, Wang Yong took advantage of his position to help others in project contracting, project acceptance and project payment, and received 280,000 yuan in cash from others.

　　injure the public interests to benefit one’s private interests

　　Illegal shareholding company "looking for profits"

　　Give the corresponding business to the shareholding company for responsibility.

　　The "Several Provisions on the Integrity of Leaders of State-owned Enterprises" clearly stipulates that leaders of state-owned enterprises may not invest in shares in similar enterprises of their own enterprises. However, when faced with the temptation of interests, Wang Yong turned a deaf ear to it.

　　In 2006, a number of ordinary employees and other social personnel of Cangxi Grain Depot initiated the establishment of a grease company. Wang Yong, then deputy director of Cangxi Grain Depot, made a capital contribution of 180,000 yuan, accounting for 7.14% of the shares, and became the second largest shareholder of the company, knowing that he could not participate in the shares.

　　In order to "make profits" for the joint-stock company, Wang Yong, as the "top leader", took advantage of his position to hand over the rotation and storage of the provincial-level reserve oil, which should have been the responsibility of Cangxi Grain Depot Company, to the joint-stock company privately, and paid half of the storage fee to the company.

　　In order to get more dividends for himself, he even took risks regardless of national laws and regulations. In April, 2009, the province began to declare the qualification of grain (oil) storage at the provincial level. According to the regulations, Cangxi Grain Depot no longer has the qualification to declare, but in order to continue to seek benefits for the company in which it has invested, Wang Yong arranged for his subordinates to make up relevant false information according to the declaration conditions. After successfully defrauding the storage qualification, the storage business was all handed over to the shareholding company.

　　Over the past 10 years, the company has made a profit of more than 520,000 yuan from the provincial oil storage fee, resulting in the loss of state-owned assets. Wang Yong, however, got a generous "piece of cake" from it: 248,400 yuan in dividends from holding shares and 180,000 yuan in "thank you fee" from the person in charge of the company.

　　In 2020, during the initial examination and examination by the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Cangxi County on the clues of Wang Yong’s holding shares in unlisted companies and paying dividends, Wang Yong not only excused his illegal shareholding by "not knowing the policies and regulations", but also attempted to cover up the truth by providing false information and forming an "offensive and defensive alliance".

　　Withdraw funds

　　Fabricate a project and falsely invoice it.

　　Take special subsidy funds and grain price difference

　　At the end of 2010, Cangxi Grain Depot Company was in the stage of restructuring, which made it difficult to operate and the unit expenditure could not make ends meet. At that time, it coincided with the establishment of a special subsidy fund for the grain industrial park by the provincial finance to support the construction of the grain industrial park. After receiving this news, Wang Yong had a "coup" to take funds to solve the enterprise problem.

　　Subsequently, he found Zeng Moumou and He Moumou, who were in charge of the declaration and supervision of subsidy funds in the county finance bureau, and asked for help, and sent them 100,000 yuan in cash from the company’s operating funds, and arranged for their subordinates to "repeat their old tricks" to fabricate the application materials. "At that time, there was a report out of nothing. Except that the basic situation of the enterprise was true, all other materials were fabricated." In the investigation, Wang Yong truthfully explained this.

　　After the special subsidy of 1.72 million yuan was issued, Wang Yong instructed his subordinates to find a construction company, fabricated the project according to the regulations, and obtained the funds by means of false invoicing.

　　In order to make the special subsidy funds taken look "reasonable and compliant" in the account expenditure, Wang Yong instructed the company’s financial personnel to pay the construction company’s false project payment name, and then recover the funds and put them into the unit’s "income account" management. In October, 2014, in response to the special inspection, Wang Yong was worried that things would be exposed, and had to arrange for the company’s finance to transfer the funds from the company’s "income account" to the "special subsidy fund account".

　　In this way, a sum of money that was painstakingly set up was raised and transferred in the book. I wanted to use it but didn’t dare to use it, but I got a "hot potato" by digging my brains.

　　After withdrawing funds, Wang Yong had a hard time sleeping, but he did not learn from it. Instead, he comforted himself with the excuse of "serving the public wholeheartedly" and continued to extend his hand to state funds.

　　According to the survey, in order to solve the expenses that the company can’t reimburse, in the process of grain rotation in 2019, Wang Yong also adopted the method of innovation and false rotation, and collected 310,000 yuan of grain price difference. In addition, Wang Yong also lowered the grain purchase standard without authorization, which led to unqualified acceptance of provincial grain reserves, resulting in a loss of more than 210,000 yuan.

　　Red Star journalist Tang Xiaojun

Xinxiang medical college

　　When the Henan Provincial Department of Education recently responded to the progress of renaming Xinxiang Medical College inquired by netizens, it said, "At present, the name of the school is being demonstrated in accordance with the relevant national policies on the naming of colleges and universities."

　　On August 12th, some netizens left a message on the People’s Daily Leadership Message Board asking about the progress of renaming Xinxiang Medical College: "About &lsquo in the last two years; Xinxiang medical college ’ Renamed as ‘ Henan First Medical University ’ The news is endless, is the name change news true? How is it going? "

　　In this regard, the Henan Provincial Department of Education replied on August 23, "In recent years, Xinxiang Medical College has actively created conditions to rename the university. At present, it is demonstrating the name of the school in accordance with the relevant policies of the state on the naming of colleges and universities, and will announce it to the public in time after confirmation."

　　According to the website of Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang Medical College is located in Xinxiang City, Henan Province, and is the only independent undergraduate institution of western medicine in Henan Province. The origin of the school can be traced back to the western medicine clinic opened by Luo Weiling, a doctor of medicine, in Weihui, the ancient city in 1896. Medical education began in the Nursing School of Huimin Hospital in 1922, which enrolled four-year nursing students and was awarded diplomas by the Chinese Nursing Association (named "Chinese Nurses Association" in 1923). In 1949, Hebei-Shandong-Henan Health School and Harrison Hospital moved in, and in 1950, Pingyuan Medical School was established. The school experienced the development stages of the Second Physician School in North China, the Physician School in Jixian County, Henan Province and the Medical College in Xinxiang District. In 1962, it was renamed as Yubei Medical College. In 1982, he was upgraded to undergraduate course and was named Xinxiang Medical College. In 1998, he was granted a master’s degree; In 2006, he successfully passed the undergraduate teaching level evaluation of the Ministry of Education and obtained excellent results. In 2016, it was well received by the expert group in the audit and evaluation of undergraduate teaching work of the Ministry of Education; In 2016, it became a supporting university for the basic capacity building project of 100 central and western universities in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" country; Successfully passed the clinical medical professional certification of the Ministry of Education in 2018; In 2020, the school’s "Immunization and model animal Subject Innovation and Intelligence Introduction Base" was approved as the "Subject Innovation and Intelligence Introduction Program for Colleges and Universities".

　　There are 96 buildings with 11,000 residents and a total population of nearly 50,000. This is the largest community in Shanghai’s inner ring, COSCO Bay City. Because the lawsuit against the "predecessor" property won, it once again became the focus.

　　The judgment part of the judgment is provided by the interviewee.

　　The first-instance judgment made by Shanghai Putuo District People’s Court (hereinafter referred to as "Putuo District Court") on January 31 showed that the plaintiff in this case was the third owners’ committee of the community (hereinafter referred to as "the third industry committee") and the defendant was Shanghai COSCO Property Management Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "COSCO Property"), and the cause of the case was a property service contract dispute. The court ruled that the defendant COSCO Property should return the costs and expenses that should not be borne by the owners, totaling 40 million yuan.

　　The Putuo District Court, which heard the case, revealed that the judgment of the first instance has not yet come into effect. If the plaintiff refuses to accept the judgment, he can submit an appeal to the Shanghai No.2 Intermediate People’s Court within 15 days from the date of service of the judgment.

　　On the evening of February 7, the reporter called COSCO Property, and the staff of the other party said: The case is currently handled by an entrusted lawyer. There is no answer as to whether an appeal will be filed.

　　Cosco Property has served the community for nearly 20 years. Where does the contradiction with the industry committee come from? Why was he sentenced to return 40 million? What did the industry Committee experience in the process of prosecution and proof?

　　The Paper reporter interviewed this, looking back on years of disputes between the two sides.

　　The third industry Committee "pulled down" the property for 20 years

　　As a super-large community, Cosco Bay City, located on the Suzhou River, has a history of more than 20 years.

　　In 1998, the renovation of the old area of "two bays and one residence", the largest shanty town in the central city of Shanghai, was started, and the project was named "COSCO Two Bay City". The residential area was officially started in 1999, and it was built in four phases, and was fully completed in 2006. Cosco Property provided services for the community from September 1, 2001 and terminated its services on January 31, 2021.

　　Cosco Bay City. Source: Shanghai Putuo WeChat WeChat official account

　　Han Deyou still remembers that he moved to the Bay City of COSCO in 2001, which was regarded as the earliest generation of residents. "At first, it felt very good to move here, with a good environment and convenient transportation, but as time went on, the environment of the residential area was getting worse year by year, and there was no problem before 2008. But in the following years, the roads in the residential area were potholes, which were never dealt with. The shrubs in the residential area died and the lights were dim at night, making it easy for the elderly.

　　Up to now, three industry committees have been born in COSCO Bay City. Before the birth of the third industry Committee in December 2019, there was once an "empty window period" of nearly two years.

　　"The community once held an interim owners’ meeting to express their dissatisfaction with the property, and also removed the second industry Committee, mainly because they felt that their supervision and management of the property was not in place." On February 7th, Han Deyou, director of the third industry committee of COSCO Liangwan City, told the The Paper reporter.

　　In the judgment of this case, the third industry committee, as the plaintiff, claimed that there was a kinship between the head of the second industry committee and the head of COSCO Property. The owners lack recognition of the second industry committee. Moreover, the statistical data of the second session of the Industry Committee was not recognized by the third session of the Industry Committee, and the owners tried many times to hire another property without success.

　　The reporter looked up China Judgment Document Network and official website of Shanghai Higher People’s Court and found that disputes between the owners of COSCO Bay City and COSCO Property occurred from time to time. Among the public cases, there are property service contract disputes and parking space disputes brought by owners against COSCO Property. In the verdict, some owners won the case and some properties won the case.

　　According to the survey data, Shanghai COSCO Property Management Development Co., Ltd. was established in 2000 with a registered capital of 10 million RMB, which is an enterprise mainly engaged in the real estate industry. Among them, the enterprise has 793 pieces of risk information, and it is also found that the enterprise has 228 pieces of legal proceedings; There are 266 litigation relationships, 275 court opening announcements and 67 filing information. In the 275 court opening announcements, the causes of action are mostly contract disputes, property service contract disputes and construction contract disputes.

　　On October 15, 2020, the third industry committee decided to re-employ a new property service enterprise at the owners’ meeting, and then sent a notice letter to COSCO Property, informing both parties that the property service contract signed by both parties was terminated on January 15, 2021.

　　This move caused opposition from COSCO Property, and brought the industry committee to court. The Putuo District Court filed a case on January 11, 2021 and tried it according to law.

　　Cosco Property believes that this behavior of the Cosco Bay City Industry Committee violates the voting procedures stipulated by the laws of the relevant owners’ meeting, infringes on the legitimate rights of Cosco Property, and deprives Cosco Property of the opportunity to continue to serve the majority of owners, and should be revoked.

　　On March 4, 2021, the Putuo District Court made a civil ruling: the plaintiff Shanghai COSCO Property Management Development Co., Ltd. was dismissed.

　　The court held that after the establishment of the owners’ congress, the owners’ congress may select new property service enterprises or other managers according to the prescribed procedures. The decision made by the owners’ congress to select and employ the realty service enterprise belongs to the internal autonomy of the community owners, and the non-community owners of the realty service enterprise in the early stage have no right to raise objections to the matters belonging to the internal autonomy of the community and confirm them as invalid or request for cancellation.

　　Since then, Vanke Property, which was re-selected by the industry committee, began to provide services for the community, and COSCO Property officially left.

　　Audit differences between the industry Committee and the property

　　Before the departure of COSCO Property, the owner has started the audit.

　　"COSCO Property has provided property services for our community for nearly 20 years, and the owners are extremely dissatisfied with its service attitude. The first and second industry committees have audited the property and found that there are many questions." Han Deyou told The Paper that some expenses, such as fire fighting system and equipment, weak current system and equipment, lightning protection facilities, etc., are not included in the property management fees according to the contract, but are included in the property management fees.

　　Han Deyou said, is the public revenue sharing of the community clear? How many ground parking lots have been newly planned before, and what are the benefits? What is the advertising revenue? What expenses that do not need to be borne by the owner are included in the property fee? These problems are of great concern to the owners.

　　Aerial photography of Cosco Bay City. Vision china diagram

　　The court found that during the period from September 28 to October 14, 2020, the owners of the community held a meeting of owners to vote, and one of the voting items was "to conduct a full audit of the public income, the real settlement of property management fees and the use of maintenance funds over the years".

　　As a result of voting, the proportion of agreed voting rights is 96.41%, and the proportion of exclusive area is 96.67%. The owners’ meeting made a resolution to pass the authorization accordingly. That is, the Industry Committee is authorized to entrust a qualified audit unit to conduct a special audit on the income and expenditure and use of the special maintenance funds, public income and property management fees of the community from September 2001 to August 2020, and the audit work will be completed through judicial channels if necessary.

　　Han Deyou said that at first, the industry committee sent a letter to inform COSCO Property to cooperate with the audit, but after many times of communication, the other party delayed the audit process for various reasons. In order to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all owners in the community, on February 22, 2021, the third industry committee submitted a complaint to the Putuo District Court. On March 1 of the same year, the court accepted the case and entrusted a third-party agency to carry out the audit. However, because COSCO Property did not provide relevant information, the progress was slow.

　　Han Deyou recalled that the property initially promised to cooperate with the judicial audit, but later refused to provide the necessary information, which led to the failure of the audit. Afterwards, the industry committee withdrew the audit application and added and changed the original application on the basis of the existing evidence.

　　What are the differences between the original and the defendant in the audit?

　　The judgment revealed that in 2008, 2014 and 2015-2020, other audit institutions had issued relevant reports. The third industry committee believes that only the audit report commissioned by the first industry committee has been approved, and the settlement of residential property management fees, the use of maintenance funds and the income and expenditure of public income should be audited during most of the period from September 2001 to August 2020.

　　COSCO Property said that it agreed to cooperate with the industry committee to do the annual audit work during its term of office, but the public income and actual settlement in some periods that have been audited by the second industry committee and approved by the industry committee should not be included in the audit scope again.

　　Han Deyou admits that the litigation target of the industry Committee is 60 million, and the whole case is very difficult to prove. On the one hand, computer system management was not used in the past, so it is difficult to trace a lot of data. On the other hand, the property management company said that the industry committee can only audit the data of its term of office, and the property management company conducts audits every year and publicizes the audit reports in the community. The industry committee has never expressed different opinions on these reports, and the two sides have repeatedly communicated without results.

　　The court held that since the Industry Committee and COSCO Property failed to reach an agreement on the settlement standard and method of revenue and expenditure, they should provide evidence for their views separately, and a professional third party agency should intervene in the audit when necessary. However, the evidence provided by both parties and the explanation of the evidence at present cannot fully confirm our views on expense settlement. In this case, the court will consider the legal and reasonable part of the case and the evidence provided by the parties, and then consider the balance amount that the defendant should pay with reference to the plaintiff’s calculation method of various expenses.

　　The court further pointed out that COSCO Property refused the judicial audit without justifiable reasons and did not put forward targeted defense opinions on the plaintiff’s changed claim, and the adverse consequences and litigation risks arising therefrom should be borne by it. At the same time, it can be seen that the community involved is quite large, and the huge benefits involved in the settlement of property service fees are obvious. Both the plaintiff and the defendant should have foreseen the high risk in settlement once the dispute is formed after years of accumulated contradictions, but failed to correct mistakes, pursue responsibilities and safeguard rights in time during the cooperation period of 20 years until the termination of the contractual relationship, resulting in irrecoverable relevant facts and lack of indirect or direct evidence, which is unfavorable to their own rights and interests in the settlement process, and the parties shall also bear the responsibilities themselves. For this reason, the plaintiff’s claim for compensation for arrears of interest from the defendant is not supported.

　　On January 31, 2023, the judgment of the first instance showed that the defendant Shanghai COSCO Property Management Development Co., Ltd. should return 40 million yuan to the plaintiff’s third industry committee.

　　This includes: from September 1, 2001 to February 1, 2021, the balance of the real settlement of property management fees and the costs and expenses that should not be borne by the owners without authorization are RMB 15 million; During the period from September 1, 2001 to February 1, 2021, the parking management fee of underground garage was charged to the cost and expenses that should not be borne by the owner according to the balance of the actual settlement. During the period from 2008 to February 1, 2021, the balance of the public income of the community divided by the owners and the costs and expenses that should not be borne by the owners without authorization were RMB 20 million; During the period from September 1, 2001 to February 1, 2021, the balance of the income of newly marked parking spaces in underground garages was RMB 2.5 million.

　　In this regard, the reporter interviewed Vanke Property, which currently serves the community. The staff said: it is not convenient to evaluate the original property, and the money that may be returned to the owner in the final judgment in the future will be completely decided by the industry Committee, which has nothing to do with Vanke Property.

　　At present, the first-instance judgment has not yet taken effect.

　　On the evening of February 7, the reporter called COSCO Property, and the staff of the other party said: The case is currently handled by an entrusted lawyer. There is no answer as to whether an appeal will be filed. The Paper will continue to pay attention to the follow-up development of this case.

　　CCTV News:According to CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s website, this year is the year of transition, and it is a top priority to choose good people and use good people. Regarding the discipline of strict change, the work report of the Seventh Plenary Session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection requires: "Implement the Party Central Committee ‘ The opinions of the discipline inspection and supervision organs must be listened to, and complaints and reports with specific clues must be investigated ’ The request for a veto of a politically problematic vote. "

　　Political problems of cadres are no less harmful to the party than corruption.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: "Political problems of cadres are no less harmful to the party than corruption, and some are even more serious than corruption."

　　In recent years, many cases have been investigated and dealt with, which show that party member’s cadres are politically incompetent and have political problems, which often do more harm to the party’s cause. Take the middle-ranking cadres investigated and dealt with in recent years, their most prominent and worst behaviors are often political problems — —

　　Huang Xingguo, acting secretary and mayor of the former Tianjin Municipal Party Committee, seriously violated political discipline and rules, discussed the central government’s major policies and undermined the party’s centralization and unity;

　　Lu Enguang, a member of the former party group of the Ministry of Justice and director of the Political Department, made a comprehensive fraud on his age, party membership materials, work experience, education background and family situation, and deceived the organization for a long time;

　　Yu Haiyan, former member of the Standing Committee of Gansu Provincial Party Committee and vice governor, organized a group to cultivate private forces, opposed organizational censorship, wooed corrupt discipline inspection cadres and patrol cadres, inquired about patrol information, and interfered with supervision and discipline work … …

　　It is also worthy of our vigilance that political issues and economic corruption are intertwined through interest transfer, forming interest groups and endangering the political security of the party and the country. For example, Chen Shulong, the former vice governor of Anhui Province, has long used his power and position to conduct business and profit-making activities, grabbing huge economic benefits, and bringing the principle of commodity exchange into the party’s political life, where political issues are intertwined with economic issues.

　　In view of this situation, the analysis of the Supreme Leader General Secretary hit the nail on the head: "Corruption and political problems often go hand in hand. Can’t we do these things, such as forming gangs and buying people’s hearts, without material means? If you can’t do it, you have to do crooked ways to find money. Conversely, if there is corruption, then you will think about how to find a safe passage for yourself and find an umbrella, you will engage in group gangs, and even want to influence the organization’s decision on the leadership team for your own self-interest. "

　　These cases also reflect that not talking about politics and engaging in political nothingness are the main contradictions facing the current political life within the party: disloyalty and dishonesty to the party, one set ahead of others, one set behind others, duplicity, and "two-faced"; The implementation of the central government’s major policies and decision-making arrangements is not resolutely in place, and the local area and the area in charge are regarded as private territories; Worship the pier and set up an antenna, choose people to be crony, engage in small hills and form a party for personal gain, which seriously pollutes the political ecology.

　　To solve these problems in inner-party political life, party member cadres are required to tighten the string of political discipline and rules at all times. Political discipline is the most fundamental and important discipline of our party, and observing political discipline is the basis of observing all disciplines of the party. When Ji Gang is abolished, why is nothing born? Since 2016, 51 middle-ranking cadres who have been disciplined by the Party for serious violations of discipline have been notified by the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and almost all of them have violated political discipline and rules. The most common situations include: organizing gangs, forming gangs, opposing organizational censorship, engaging in superstitious activities, and so on.

　　It can be seen from this that no one can play with political discipline and rules, and those who violate them will pay the price, even senior cadres! For party member cadres, stressing politics is the first requirement. When we are serious about the political life within the Party and purify the political ecology, we must also examine and guard from the political height, always tighten the string of political discipline and rules, stick to our beliefs, stand firm, and always take the quasi-political direction.

　　This year, the party committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country will be re-elected, and the candidates for the "two committees" and party representatives of the 19th National Congress will be produced one after another. In order to choose the right people, the good ones and the best ones, we must strictly control politics and resolutely prevent people with political problems from entering the leadership team.

　　Strictly control the candidates for general election and put political standards first.

　　Some time ago, Li, a department-level cadre in Mengla County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, was "rejected by one vote" in the change of county-level leadership. Li is very regretful: "I only reported personal matters based on personal memory and did not communicate with my family, so I underreported a piece of housing information. At that time, I thought that the organization was too busy to be found … …” Just because the report on personal matters was untrue, Li was reported by the real name of the masses and was verified, and finally lost the opportunity to inspect the candidates.

　　Is it serious that personal matters are underreported and concealed, and files are altered in several places? Sure! This is a test of whether party member cadres are loyal and honest to the Party organization and have a heart-to-heart disclosure. Loyalty to the party and political reliability will always be the first requirement.

　　The so-called "strictly controlling politics in the new term" means insisting on putting political standards in the first place, in-depth investigation of candidates’ political beliefs, political positions, political determination and political character, and understanding of candidates’ words and deeds and principles. In particular, we should pay attention to the performance of the candidates in maintaining a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee, implementing the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and safeguarding the party’s centralization and unity. Those who have problems in these areas must be rejected by one vote.

　　For example, in order to ensure the smooth transition, Xinjiang has refined the criteria for cadres’ political qualification into 22 specific manifestations in four aspects: political firmness, political acumen, political discrimination and political execution, and has implemented a one-vote veto on any problematic cadre.

　　"the first pass is not enough, and the rest is not enough." Recently, Tianjin used these eight words to let the city’s leading cadres realize how important political issues are. Tianjin strictly controls the candidates for re-election, puts political standards in the first place, and vetoes the one-vote vote of engaging in small circles and not being responsible and conscientious, and being a good man — — There are 86 bureau-level cadres who have not been listed as candidates for re-election due to poor political awareness; 1260 problematic delegates and Committee members were excluded.

　　Political issues are fundamental and big issues at any time. In the process of general election, leading cadres with strong political awareness, overall situation, excellent work style and courage to take responsibility can only be truly selected into the leading group if they are unambiguous about the existing problems, one-vote veto of political problems and resolute exclusion of serious injuries in integrity.

Not long ago, the 2024 Starway Lingyun was officially launched. The new car was built based on M3X Mars architecture Pro, which not only updated the latest family-style interior design, but also fully upgraded the configuration. Nowadays, the domestic SUV market has long been a red sea. In order to gain a foothold in such a harsh environment, in addition to the strong competitiveness of the products themselves, the pricing link is also a top priority. For example, today’s protagonist, Star Road Lingyun, although it is positioned as a medium-sized SUV, its price has even dropped to the price range of traditional compact SUVs, and joint venture brands and independent brands have followed suit, which is quite a "dimension reduction blow".

The above manufacturer’s guide price only represents the price on August 1, 2023. If there is any change, please take official website as the standard.

The 2024 Star Way Lingyun has launched four models with a price range of 139,900-177,900 yuan. At the same time, the government also announced seven user rights and interests, including big order gift, replacement gift, financial gift, maintenance gift, quality assurance gift, flow gift and rescue gift (please consult your local dealer for details).

First, a brief description of the model

In terms of appearance, the new Star Way Lingyun continues the classic family design language, and the whole vehicle is elegant and dynamic, which is highly recognizable. The front face of the new car has been slightly adjusted, mainly by adding chrome-plated decorative strips at the front grille, with large-size middle net and vertical lights on both sides, and the visual effect is simple and atmospheric. The side lines and waist lines of the car are intertwined, and the second half diverges and rises, which outlines a strong sense of strength. There is a small spoiler at the top of the rear of the car, and the through taillight group further stretches the visual width.

In terms of rims, according to different configurations, the new Star Road Lingyun offers three sizes of 18, 19 and 20 inches. Among them, two 400T models are equipped with 20-inch aluminum alloy wheels, which match the horse brand tires, and both the face value and performance are quite excellent.

The new Star Way Lingyun offers 6 body colors to choose from, and Star Mang Qing replaces the original Kyauk Moon Grey. As the main color matching, Xingmangqing has excellent visual effect, simple personality and great recognition, which is highly recommended. Of course, for a medium-sized SUV, the traditional black/white color matching is also a good choice that is not easy to make mistakes.

In the interior part, the Lingyun cockpit has been fully optimized, keeping the overall design simple and atmospheric, and at the same time, the workmanship and materials performance are better. The new car offers two kinds of interior color matching options: light cloud white and elegant silver black. With 256 stepless color-changing atmosphere lights and streamer LED atmosphere lights, it can provide a variety of display effects. In terms of configuration, the new 24.6-inch "Galaxy Encircling" curved screen includes a liquid crystal instrument and a central control panel, and has a built-in Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, which supports the interconnection of CarPlay and Hicar mobile phones. The computing power and functional performance have reached the mainstream level of the same level.

In terms of power, the new car offers 1.6TGDI+7-speed dual-clutch gearbox and 2.0TGDI+8-speed automatic manual transmission. Among them, the 1.6TGDI engine has a maximum power of 148kW and a maximum torque of 300N·m；; 2.0TGDI engine has a maximum power of 192kW and a maximum torque of 400 N m.. In addition, the 2.0T high-end model is also equipped with a four-wheel drive system.

Second, vehicle configuration highlights and recommendations

The 2024 Star Way Lingyun Entry Edition is a 300T two-wheel drive Star Enjoy Edition with a price of 139,900 yuan. Objectively speaking, combined with the positioning and configuration performance of its medium-sized SUV, the comprehensive performance of this entry-level model is actually not bad. Regardless of comfort, safety or technical configuration, such as LED automatic headlights, leather multi-function steering wheel, 12.3-inch LCD instrument, 12.3-inch central control panel, car networking, automatic air conditioning and active braking are all standard, which can fully meet the needs of daily use. The reason why it is not recommended is mainly because there are more cost-effective configuration options.

Third, the recommended vehicle configuration difference analysis

In terms of comprehensive configuration and price, for the purchase suggestion of 2024 Star Way Lingyun, I personally recommend 300T two-wheel drive Xingyao version, with a price of 147,900 yuan. As the second-lowest model, the recommended model is only 8,000 yuan more expensive than the entry version, but the configuration has been improved in all aspects, including 19-inch wheels, adaptive low beam, front multi-layer sound insulation glass, front seat heating/ventilation, driver’s seat memory function, car air purifier and PM2.5 filter in the car. More importantly, the driver assistance system has been improved qualitatively, equipped with lane departure warning system, front/rear collision warning system, car side blind spot image, L2 assisted driving level, reversing car side warning system and so on. Regardless of comfort, sense of science and technology or safety configuration, it has ushered in a substantial upgrade. Considering the price difference of 8,000 yuan, the price/performance ratio is quite high.

The 400T two-wheel drive Star Zun Edition is 20,000 yuan more expensive than the recommended model. Although the 2.0T engine with stronger performance is replaced and the transmission system is changed to an 8-speed automatic manual transmission, the upgrade for configuration is very limited. For example, 20-inch rims, rear privacy glass, active noise reduction, steering wheel heating, etc. are mostly icing on the cake configurations, and the improvement in daily use is not obvious. To sum up, the 300T two-wheel drive Xingyao version with a price of 147,900 yuan is the most cost-effective, and consumers can give priority to it when choosing.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 29th　Question: Help? An accomplice! -Behind the case of electric fraud, beware of the trap of "helping the letter"

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Chang

　　At present, all kinds of telecommunication network fraud show the characteristics of complete chain and clear division of labor, which increases the confusion of fraud and the difficulty of preventing and cracking down. Among them, some people engage in false account registration, mobile phone and bank card opening, buying and selling or providing "services" such as "receiving codes" and "running points", some knowingly commit crimes, some covet small profits, and finally embark on the road of illegality or even crime. Since the beginning of this year, according to the deployment of the "Net Net 2021" special action of the Ministry of Public Security, Beijing police have cracked many cases suspected of helping information network criminal activities (hereinafter referred to as "helping the letter crime"). The reporter will take you to understand what "helping the letter crime" is and how to avoid falling into the trap.

　　Three types of "letter-helping" activities are on the rise.

　　According to the data of the main cases handled by the national procuratorial organs from January to September recently released by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the crime of helping the letter ranked fourth, with a total of 79,307 people, up 21.3 times year-on-year. Legal experts pointed out that this aspect reflects that telecommunication network fraud is still very rampant in the emerging stage; On the other hand, while cracking down on illegal crimes of telecommunication network fraud, the judicial organs have strengthened the crackdown on the related crime of helping the letter. With the investment of a large number of judicial resources, the number of public prosecutions of the crime of helping the letter has also increased significantly.

　　The full name of "helping the letter crime" is "helping the information network criminal activities", which is an additional crime in the criminal law based on the traditional theory of joint crime. The reporter combed the cases cracked by the Beijing police and found that the current three types of illegal crimes suspected of "helping the letter" are outstanding.

　　-helping overseas fraud gangs "run points" to launder money. From April to early September this year, the criminal suspect Chang hired many people to use overseas social software to receive the money transfer task list of upstream criminal suspects in a house in Shijingshan. After receiving the order, the gang members used two platforms with servers located overseas to transfer the stolen money to the next bank card, and the daily "running points" amounted to several million yuan. According to the introduction of Shijingshan Public Security Bureau, when the gang was destroyed, it was found that the gang had specially prepared a generator to prevent the unexpected power outage in the hidden dens from affecting the order. The gang members have been criminally detained according to law.

　　—— Illegally obtaining and providing batch social media accounts and "unsealing" banned accounts for fraud gangs. Among the gangs suspected of "helping the letter" destroyed by Haidian Public Security Bureau, many suspects have registered a dating App account in batches through illegal technical means since October last year, and sold it to overseas fraud gangs to implement "killing pig plates" fraud, with a total profit of more than 1.4 million yuan; In another case, criminal gangs provided the service of "unsealing" the social media accounts involved in the case and sending fraudulent information emails in groups. In various ways, they enabled downstream fraudsters to use the same number to commit crimes multiple times. Statistics show that the above two cases are related to more than 700 cases of electric fraud nationwide, involving a total amount of 53.2 million yuan.

　　-Provide "service" for sending and receiving SMS verification codes. In a case of criminal activities suspected of helping information network uncovered by Miyun Public Security Bureau, the suspect Wang took advantage of his position to purchase more than 2,000 real-name telephone cards from construction sites and other recruitment units at the price of one in 30 yuan all over the country, providing others with illegal acts of receiving verification codes. According to the reporter’s understanding, through "receiving code", a large number of social App accounts can be registered in a short time, and power supply fraud gangs can be used for scams such as "killing pig plates".

　　Some people are cheated for small profits, while others knowingly commit crimes.

　　The reporter learned that some lawless elements used profits as bait to induce some people to open cards, or claimed to handle bank cards and corporate accounts at high prices. Some people were greedy for "into the pit" for small profits, and after the criminals were arrested for "helping the letter", they also entered the disciplinary list.

　　Zhang Na (pseudonym), 25 years old, was told by the company that the bank card he provided as a salary card was frozen when he went through the entry formalities. According to Zhang Na’s memory, this card was tricked into "acting as an agent" when she was in college. At that time, a total of five cards were opened, and she got 300 yuan money herself. Judging from the bank flow they collected, the transaction funds of these bank cards were transferred away on the same day after entering. An experienced anti-fraud policeman told reporters that this situation was obviously used for telecommunication network fraud and became a "tool person". "Freezing the bank card is not the main problem. She is likely to be included in the disciplinary list, which will have a great impact on her life." The policeman said.

　　In the interview, the reporter found that some gangs used the qualification of value-added telecommunications services to "sell dog meat by hanging sheep’s heads" and engaged in electric fraud activities with their landline numbers. In the case detected by Haidian Public Security Bureau, a company connected lines and contracted more than 20,000 landline numbers on the grounds of setting up a call center. However, the company used the obtained landline number to sublet for profit, and did not stop the illegal behavior after the relevant units repeatedly warned. On November 10 this year, the police carried out the network-closing operation, and arrested 13 suspects including the legal representative of the company, Wang Moumou, and initially verified that the company’s landline number involved more than 200 telecom network fraud cases nationwide.

　　Strengthen warning propaganda and continue to strike accurately.

　　The public security police and legal practitioners interviewed believe that it is necessary to further strengthen the propaganda on typical cases of "helping the letter", profoundly reveal the harm of telecommunication network fraud, strengthen warning education, especially for school students and labor-intensive employment enterprises, improve the people’s awareness and ability to prevent telecommunication network fraud, and build a solid barrier to prevent and crack down on telecommunication network fraud.

　　In addition, the reporter combed a number of public judgment documents and found that the crime of "helping the letter" takes the unemployed as the main criminal group in the defendant’s occupation. These defendants received "card receiving" advertisements posted by social platforms or friends, and used their personal information to handle bank cards at prices ranging from 200 yuan to 2,000 yuan, and then sold them to others, who used them for telecommunication network fraud. Therefore, the Internet social platform needs to establish a security compliance system and a closed-loop risk management system for evaluation, prevention, audit and discovery, and governance, so as to provide early warning and pre-disposal of all kinds of illegal information at the first time.

　　Respondents said that the illegal operation of "two cards" has a very serious impact on the occurrence of telecommunication network fraud cases, and it is necessary to further promote the "broken card" action to curb the high incidence of telecommunication network fraud cases. At the same time, we will severely punish a number of institutions and industries with outstanding problems involved in the case, focusing on strengthening law enforcement inspection and urging rectification.

I wonder if you have ever wondered why we study and why we work hard. I don’t know if you still remember the earnest teachings of the principal and teachers when you first entered school. But you must have understood that although there is no shortcut in life, reading is a smooth road to the future, and it is also a door of hope slowly pushed open in Mo Yun’s book. School is about to start, whether you have the opportunity to step into the school again or not, tonight, let’s relive the baptism brought by the campus.

Create a better future in tranquility (excerpt)

Qiu Yong, President of Tsinghua University

Speech at the Opening Ceremony of Class of 2016 Undergraduates in Tsinghua University

Dear students:

Starting today, you will become the new owners here and start a new life journey in beautiful tsinghua campus. Here, you will be immersed in the profound cultural accumulation, and experience the school motto of self-improvement, kindness and morality, the school spirit of actions speak louder than words, and the school style of integrating Chinese and Western cultures and linking ancient and modern times.

Here, you will have the opportunity to listen to the teachings of academic masters, have the opportunity to exchange and study around the world, and choose your own learning content and growth path in a more flexible training system. I believe that you will have the best university life in Tsinghua.

Pursue the truth and think in silence

Autumn is the most beautiful season in Beijing, and you can find the poetic meaning of "the stream is clear at first, and the autumn color is just Tsinghua" in the garden. The beautiful and quiet environment can really cleanse people’s hearts, make people look forward to it and make people think. This year, the students received the admission notice and the book I gave you — Walden Lake.

This immortal masterpiece tells the story of Thoreau’s simple life by Walden Lake from July 1845 to September 1847, and the scenery of Walden Lake changing with the seasons. At that time, money worship and hedonism were rampant in the United States, and people took the pursuit of material wealth as their only goal. Thoreau strongly criticized and reflected on this. He did not yield to vulgar reality, pursued the truth of life, and finally gained extraordinary noble thoughts. Today, we also need to get rid of material slavery and feel the great power of tranquility in the process of quiet thinking, silent watching and persistent pursuit.

University is a place that needs peace.

With the development of the times, the functions of universities are increasing, and the society is becoming more and more noisy and impetuous. At present, universities should especially emphasize the temptation to stay away from secular interests, get rid of the barriers of quick success and instant benefit, and truly become the spiritual home of mankind.

"Everything comes from its origin", universities must keep in mind and stick to the fundamental task of educating people and concentrate their energy and resources on talent training. The university needs a quiet and beautiful campus, and the style of the campus reflects the taste and realm of the university. In my mind, the beautiful scene of tsinghua campus should also include: the professor is walking on the way to the classroom between flowers and fallen leaves, the students are reading on the bench in the sound of rattan shadow, and the principal in Mo Yun Shuxiang talks with teachers and students. I believe that a peaceful Tsinghua will surely give birth to a better future.

Questioning one’s true nature in silence

Students, you have stepped into the door of Tsinghua, and the colorful university life has started. I think the first thing you should do now is to calm yourself down, forget your previous achievements and applause, forget your temporary satisfaction and complacency, emancipate your hearts, release your true selves, and find new dreams in peace.

Young people should strive to enrich the spirit rather than worship the material, should face their hearts instead of drifting with the tide, and should think independently instead of following the crowd. If a person lacks inner guidance, it is easy to lose himself in the noise, exhaust his potential and creativity, and at most he can only get mediocre Excellence and poor success.

You need to ask again and again, what do you like and love most? What is the most meaningful and valuable? Love from the heart is an inexhaustible motive force for your progress. Only by following the call of your heart can you create a life without regrets.

Stick to your original heart in peace.

Life is a long process. On the road of pursuing your dreams, you will face many choices. Only by sticking to your initial heart can you resist the temptation and not forget why you set out.

Learn and sharpen in silence

Zhuge Liang said in the Book of Commandments: "A husband must learn quietly before he can learn. If he does not learn, he will not be able to learn widely, and if he does not have ambition, he will not succeed.". Learning needs not only a quiet environment, but also a quiet heart. Only when you have no distractions and concentrate on your studies can you gain true knowledge and increase your talents; Only with perseverance and perseverance can we surpass ourselves and sublimate our lives.

Mr. Wang Guowei, one of the four tutors of Tsinghua National Studies Institute, wrote "Courtesy arouses Tsinghua" in the poem "A Moon is Full", where "Qing" means purity and serenity, and "Hua" means exuberance and hope. I believe that tsinghua campus will be more wonderful because of you, and your youth footprint will be remembered by tsinghua campus!

/Text from Tsinghua News Network

Opening speech

They said.

Lin Jianhua, president of Peking University.

Know yourself

University, a process of preparing for the future, is a journey of sculpting yourself, and also a place for you to "discover yourself, know yourself and choose what kind of person you will be in the future".

Follow your curiosity and kindness, enrich yourself with inheritance, criticism and innovation, challenge the limits of yourself, abandon pride and mania, discover your interests and talents, and understand your shortcomings.

Xu Ningsheng, President of Fudan University

"Fudan Soul"

The significance of the university now lies not in how high your grade points are or how many skills you have acquired, but in forming your independent personality and scientific way of thinking, and guiding you to work hard on the road you love. We should have extensive knowledge, ideals, ambitions, firm aspirations and constant pursuit, constantly explore the truth, dare to face social reality, think independently and bravely shoulder the heavy responsibility of promoting the cause of human national justice.

Jason, President of Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Be independent and achieve a better self.

University life itself is a transformation process from deterministic thinking to critical thinking, and from following the crowd to inner awakening.

One of independence — — Self-confidence, the most important thing is to believe in yourself, to pursue your dreams without hesitation or flinching, and to build your own self-confidence;

The second independence — — Self-motivation, keep the inertia of pursuing Excellence, which stems from your deep love and purity;

The third independence — — The premise of introspection is "knowing what is more important to yourself". Find "what is more important than grades" in the learning process, "what is more important than papers" in the research process, and "what is more important than career" in the life planning.

Chen Jun, President of Nanjing University

Abandon "urgency", "fragmentation" and "narrowness" and revisit the classics.

In reading, we should think actively. There are two levels of "thinking". One is reflection, reflection on classics, reflection on oneself, "It is better to believe in books than to have no books", and to distinguish the truth with a critical eye; The second is thinking. By thinking, I will digest what I have read and truly become my own thing.

"Travel" also has two aspects. One is to gain study by studying abroad. The so-called reading thousands of books travels to Wan Li Road; The second is to put what you have learned into practice on the basis of thinking.

Li Yanrong, President of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

What is a good university?

Listen — — In the process of listening and interacting, I am good at acquiring the wisdom of others;

Say — — In the process of accurately expressing thoughts and feelings, organizing language to infect others requires confidence, passion and literary talent;

Read — — A large number of readers should learn from their predecessors’ strengths and broaden their horizons, and deal with the relationship between intensive reading and extensive reading;

Write — — In the playback of recording and memory, a person who often writes by himself often has quite high logical thinking ability by sorting out the memory of the brain and combing out new ideas from a thousand things.

Wan Lijun, President of University of Science and Technology of China

△ Figure from the school

Return to common sense and live up to the good times in college.

Returning to the common sense of "being a virtuous person", morality, self-cultivation, honesty, filial piety and responsibility are the basic requirements for dealing with people, and they are the basis for governing the country and the world.

Return to the common sense of "reading and scientific research", don’t be too utilitarian in college life, don’t seek personal gain, and care about the world;

Return to the common sense of "self-care and self-reliance", bid farewell to previous dependence, and learn to take care of themselves, stand on their own feet and take responsibility;

Return to the common sense of "independent thinking" and cultivate "independent personality and free spirit". How to eliminate the false from the mass information and distinguish right from wrong from public opinion is one of the basic skills to be practiced in college.

Why should we go to college?

Know yourself

The university environment is relaxed, so you can let go of the once heavy tactics of asking questions about the sea, carefully examine yourself, get to know yourself again, understand your preferences, discover your strengths, and do what you like. After four years of college, you will see your growth and gains along the way: freshmen don’t know what they don’t know, sophomores know what they don’t know, juniors don’t know what they know, and seniors know what they know. This is maturity.

Improve one’s accomplishment

You must have met local tyrants who made a fortune overnight, that is, those who "wear" money on their bodies. Vulgar, smelly and rude, even if you wear a famous brand and dress up in various ways, you can’t hide your lack of humanistic quality. The so-called near Zhu Zhechi, near Mexico is black. During your college years, you were in colleges and universities, influenced by the environment, and your personal accomplishment was constantly improved. In ancient times, Meng Mu moved three times, but today, the housing in the school district is hot. Isn’t this the truth? Remember, you may not have rich capital, but the level of your life quality can remain high.

Independent thinking

During college, you don’t have to study textbooks rigidly, and you can no longer be confined to your own small world. Instead, you can widely accept information, know the society and give your own opinions on various issues. You are no longer echoing the crowd, but judging right and wrong by yourself; You no longer believe in authority, because you know that many experts and scholars are only in name; You understand the complexity and multifaceted nature of society and human nature, thus becoming more rational, objective and independent.

Harvest feelings

　

Believe me, soon after you leave school, you will miss your college time and classmates very much. You will find that college classmates and friends are the most precious wealth in your life. It can be said that classmates are second only to relatives. Whenever and wherever, they will spare no effort to help and comfort you. Even if you are lucky, you will reap a pure love and find the other half who stands side by side with you on the road of struggle.

expand one’s horizon

In colleges and universities, we can increase our knowledge through extracurricular reading, club activities, platform communication and meeting students from all corners of the country. Students from rural areas have seen the prosperity of modern metropolis and the neon they have never seen before; The students in the city also learned about the customs of all parts of the country through the children in the countryside. Isn’t this an accumulation of life experience?

Get an opportunity

Of course, I believe that the level of education is not equal to the size of achievement. However, when you are employed for the first time, your educational background will determine your opportunities and the scope and level of work you can engage in. The university gives you a diploma, which is like a stepping stone. With it, you are qualified to apply to those big companies and government agencies. Although we can’t generalize, at least we have more opportunities than others.

Tomorrow will be September 1st, and major schools will officially start school. CCTV news and new media will give lectures on the opening ceremony of Beijing Jiaotong University, the first lesson: Quantum Satellite by Pan Jianwei, an academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the southernmost primary school of the motherland — — The opening of Yongxing School in Sansha City will be broadcast live, so stay tuned ~

/Text from school, official website, network, etc.

Unless otherwise marked,/pictures are all from the Internet, and the copyright belongs to the original author.

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