Portrait of Emperor Kangxi

　　Since February 22nd, 26th year of Kangxi (April 3rd, 1687), Emperor Xuanye of Kangxi lived in Changchun Garden for the first time, he loved this beautiful imperial garden very much. I came to the park for 44 days that year. According to the statistics of relevant scholars, Xuanye has lived in Changchun Garden every year since then, with the least year being the thirty-fifth year of Kangxi (1696) and 29 days. The most is the forty-seven years of Kangxi, which lasted for 202 days. Most of him came to the suburban garden after handling the important ceremonial banquet in the first half of the first month, and he lived in Changchun Garden eight times on the second day of the first month. Usually, I have to stay in November or even late December before I leave the park and return to the palace. Among them, I left the park for eight times from the 25th to 28th of the twelfth lunar month. Of course, quite a lot of time was spent visiting Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the south, paying homage to the ancestral tombs in the east, visiting Wutai in the west and the paddock in the north, and not all of them lived in Dianyuan. Xuanye’s birthday is March 18th, and he spent the Wanshou Festival in Changchun Garden for 24 times. Until he died of illness in Qingxi Bookstore in Changchun Garden, he lived in Changchun Garden for 257 times in 36 years, totaling more than 3,870 days.

　　The main content of Xuanye’s life in Changchun Garden is to avoid noise and listen to politics, to support himself and enjoy the scenery in summer. In addition, there are festivals to celebrate, banquets to give food, trees to spread the world, and parents to teach children.

　　Avoid noise and listen to politics

　　Daily government affairs include selecting officials, introducing people, reading and approving books, summoning ministers, and discussing orders. During his stay in Chang Chun Garden, Emperor Kangxi spent almost every day in Lian Ning’s residence listening to political directors and handling all kinds of government affairs. For example, Emperor Kangxi was stationed in Changchunyuan for the first time in the 26th year of Kangxi, and he went to the inner gate of Changchunyuan three times in nine days, that is, he took charge of the government inside and outside the Hall of Nine Classics and Three Events. Another example is: Around 30 to 36 years of Kangxi, many political affairs of personal expedition to Junggar were agreed in Changchun Garden. Another example is: I lived in the Imperial Garden for thirteen days from the first day to the thirteenth day of December in the fifty-fourth year of Kangxi (1715), and lived in the court for six days, and handled dozens of matters that needed to be decided. On the first day of junior high school, nine urgent problems were solved in succession. The last one is about Cao Yin and Li Xu’s debt to silver.

　　And meet foreign envoys. For example, in the forty-fourth year of Emperor Kangxi (1705), Emperor Kangxi received the special envoy of the Holy See, Dorothy, in Changchun Garden, without kneeling and giving him a seat. He also ordered people to take gifts from the imperial court and go to Rome to answer for employment. On the Mid-Autumn Festival the following year, Kangxi called the Roman special envoy Doro into the garden to give food and watch the lights. Please invite Doro to visit Changchun Garden in five months. Another example is: In the fifty-ninth year of Kangxi (1720), the envoy of the Western countries (Portugal) Pei Lali came to the DPRK, and Xuanye received and gave tea in the Hall of the Nine Classics and Three Events. Another example is: In the month of December 59, Kangxi received Karoku, the special envoy of the Holy See, eight times in Qingxi Bookstore in Changchun Garden, and received gifts from the Pope and presented gifts to the Pope and the Portuguese king. In the meantime, Karoku was also given a sable gown, snuff bottle, sable crown, blue robe, enamel bowl and other things and given a banquet.

　　And watch martial arts. Since the forty-fifth year of Kangxi (1706), Emperor Kangxi has been able to watch the martial arts players riding and shooting in the West Factory in Changchun Garden in October or November. Sometimes, a ceremony of biography is held in the park, and the first place of Jinshi, such as Wu Zhuangyuan, is promulgated. For example, in the fifty-fourth year of Kangxi (1715), from November 13th to 16th, Emperor Kangxi came to Changchunyuan West Factory to read the martial arts. Leading the guards’ ministers, reading officials, university students’ loose columns, etc., arranged in a row, and the emperor rose to sit down. Before the assistant minister of the Ministry of War Jue and others entered, 170 people, including Xu Slow, who played martial arts, were divided into 11 classes to test their riding and shooting. The emperor ordered the ministers to sit down. So read Xu Shu and others, ride and shoot in turn, and remember the best. After reading the test, the emperor ordered the princes to ride and shoot. The next day, I continued to read and try to shoot with steps, pull hard work, dance knives and throw stones. On the third day, we continued to test fire in the West Factory. Select 15 best candidates from the martial arts and repeat them, and divide them into different grades. Ministers will select the top three of the 15 people as A, the other 12 as Dimethyl and the rest as Top Three, and present the papers of 15 people.

　　study science

　　During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the first climax of cultural exchanges between China and the West, also known as the first spread of Western learning to the East. During this period, Emperor Kangxi came into contact with some missionaries who were familiar with western science and technology, and he began to have a strong interest in western science and technology. Bai Jin, a French Jesuit, recalled in his book: "Kangxi studied western science with great interest, spending several hours with us every day, and spending more time on self-study during the day and night." At this time, Emperor Kangxi had dimly realized the importance of natural science. In order to cultivate talents specializing in astronomical observation and natural science and compile large-scale scientific and technological works, he set up a Mongolian-supported vegetarian and mathematical museum in Changchun Garden. This was called "Royal Academy of Sciences" by French missionaries.

　　Emperor Kangxi studied very hard and had a wide range of knowledge. He dabbled in human geography, calendar, arithmetic, hundred schools of thought, medicine, natural science, Buddhism, Confucian classics and Taoist books, and was a generalist. There are three sources of knowledge in Kangxi: First, Manchu culture. As the emperor of Manchu, learning the culture of his own nation is a basic accomplishment. Kangxi followed the Manchu master to speak Manchu, learn Manchu and practice riding and shooting. The second is the Han culture. As a minority ruler who entered the Central Plains, in order to gain the recognition of the Han people, Kangxi studied Confucian classics with the Han master, read a lot of historical books, became familiar with the Confucian "study of emperors" and was influenced by Confucian culture. The third is western technology. European Catholic Jesuits came to China to preach, bringing advanced western science, technology and knowledge. Emperor Kangxi, with an open mind, invited Zhang Cheng, Bai Jin and others to Changchun Garden many times to teach western science: mathematics, astronomy, engineering, surveying, medicine and even human anatomy. For example, on the eighth day of March in the 28th year of Kangxi (1689), Emperor Kangxi called Zhang Cheng, a French missionary, to teach geometry at Qingxi Bookstore in Changchun Garden. Looking for Zhang Chengfu to teach in the park many times.

　　The establishment time of Mengyangzhai Mathematics Museum was the second day of June in the fifty-second year of Kangxi (1713). It is clearly recorded in Records of the Holy Father of Qing Dynasty that in June, Ding Chou "ordered Prince Yin Zhi of Shuocheng to set up a museum in the palace". However, the research scope of Meng Yangzhai is not limited to mathematics, but also calendar and music. In September of the fifty-second year of Kangxi, Emperor Kangxi issued another decree: "Yu and Prince Yin Zhi of Shuocheng, etc., compiled books on the algorithm of Lu and Lv, wrote a library in Mengyangzhai, and tested the musical instruments in the temple and palace." In October of the 58th year of Kangxi (1719), Wang Lansheng, a juren from Mengyangzhai, was ordered to write "Positive Rhyme".

　　Mengyangzhai Mathematics Museum has translated more than a dozen Manchu-Chinese mathematics books, such as Geometry Original, Proportion Solution, Usage of Measuring High Instruments, Eight-line Table Roots, Method of Pythagorean Seeking, Excerpt of Borrowing Roots Algorithm, Record of Western Mirrors, etc., and has also completed works such as The Origin of Laws and Calendars, and trained a number of people such as Mei Juecheng, Minggatu and He Guozong. It also promoted the almanac and geographical mapping of the whole country.

　　As early as the first day of October in the fifty-first year of Kangxi (1712), Emperor Kangxi "instructed the third son of Emperor Huang and Prince Yin Zhi of Shuocheng, etc.: the height of the North Pole and the distance from Huang Chi are the most important in the calendar, and they should be measured daily after living in Lianning". And immediately got a few princes to play back. In November of the same year, Prince Ying Cheng invited him to send someone to Guangdong, Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Henan, Jiangnan and Zhejiang provinces for surveying and mapping.

　　Unfortunately, out of the need of rule, Emperor Kangxi only recruited students from the Mongolian Institute of Arithmetic in a small area such as the palace, which was not popularized among the people, and the advanced western science and technology failed to play its due role in the whole country. With the end of the Kangxi Dynasty, the study of Sino-Western communication also ended, and China missed a historical opportunity of innovation in science and technology.

　　Editing and editing books

　　Kangxi loved not only reading books, but also compiling books. It can be said that the compilation and publication of books is a major feature of Kangxi’s Wen Zhi, and Kangxi paid special attention to China’s traditional culture. When he lived in Jingxi Garden, he presided over or organized the compilation of many series of books, which made great contributions to the construction of Chinese traditional culture.

　　Compile the hadith. On the 10th day of August in the 21st year of Kangxi (1682), when Kangxi was stationed in Yuquan Mountain, he approved the invitation of Dai Wangyu, an imperial historian of Fujian Road, to compile the sacred instruction of Emperor Taizong Gao, Emperor Taizong Wen and Emperor Sezuzhang, and thought: "The sacred instruction of Taizu, Taizong and Sezuzhang is of great significance and should be compiled." In the twenty-fifth and twenty-sixth years of Kangxi, four volumes of the Hadith of Emperor Taizong Gao, six volumes of the Hadith of Emperor Taizong Wen and six volumes of the Hadith of Emperor Shizuzhang were successively completed.

　　Yuanjianzhai is the place where Emperor Kangxi advocated and guided the compilation of vast ancient books in Changchun Garden. Here, Emperor Kangxi ordered Xu Qianxue to compile and annotate Yuan Jian, and organized Zhang Ying, Wang Shi and others to compile a large-scale book, Yuan Jian Lei Han.

　　Yuan Jian of Imperial Selection of Ancient Chinese Literature is an anthology of ancient Chinese literature. Among them, there are more than 1300 articles by nearly 800 authors from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Song Dynasty. Each article is printed on the top of the book, and the ministers are attached to it. The capital of each article has Xuanye’s royal approval, and each article has the emperor’s introduction and comments on the article. There is a preface written by Xuanye in front of the book.

　　Yuan Jian lei Han is a kind of book that focuses on checking the rhetoric of articles. Zhang Ying, Wang Shi and others further expanded the scope of collection on the basis of the book Tang Lei Han in the Ming Dynasty, making the book more comprehensive and complete in time. The book, with 445 volumes, was published in 1710 by Xuanye himself.

　　Peiwenzhai is the hall where Emperor Kangxi collects ancient and modern books and paintings, the painting and calligraphy room where he reads, appreciates paintings and calligraphy, learns books and practices calligraphy, and the workshop where he compiles books and paintings. Based on Peiwenzhai, Emperor Kangxi carried out a large-scale and continuous compilation of poetry, calligraphy and painting. Among them, the books with the title of "Pei Wenzhai" include Selected Poems about Objects of Pei Wenzhai, Prose of Guang Qun of Pei Wenzhai, Prose of Paintings and Calligraphy of Pei Wenzhai and Pei Wenyun House.

　　Be nurtured by others

　　Kangxi once said: "When I was in the womb, I told the Pope Prince that I was alert to the classics, diligent in raising my life, studying the classics every day, making me recite them, and reuniting with my relatives to explain them. I never stopped asking questions." Wang Shizhen’s "Continuation of Juyi" also records: "When I was in the palace, I taught the four books and five classics for the East Palace. Before I served the imperial gate every day, I had to recite and repeat the books I had given the day before, so that I could get through be adept at." It was not until June, the 26th year of Kangxi (1687) that Xuanye chose three masters for the princes: Shang Shu Da Hata, Tang Bin and Shao Zhan Shi Geng Jie, and obtained the approval and support of the scholars Mingzhu and Wang Xi. Xuanye’s selection of teachers is very strict, which requires both profound knowledge and noble morality. He also selected Brinton, Xiong Cilv, Li Guangdi, Xu Yuanmeng, Gu Eight Dynasties, Fahai and others as the master of the Prince, all of whom lived in Confucianism.

　　On the seventh day of June, the 26th year of Kangxi, Xuanye summoned three masters, namely Dahata, Tang Bin and Geng Jie, while the Crown Prince and the Prince were on standby, and the ministers, guards and residence officials were left and right. The emperor issued a decree: "Since ancient times, emperors have always taken pre-education and saving two as the foundation of their country. I am afraid that the Crown Prince will not be knowledgeable, that is, he will not be able to understand the body, but will be diligent in teaching and training since childhood, so as not to make a day of leisure … The Crown Prince never knows anything but reading and playing. ….. You are well-known abroad, and we hereby order you to discipline the East Palace. " Regarding the subjects of study, he said: "I sincerely know the family precepts of my ancestors, and the civil and military affairs are in parallel, and I dare not neglect riding and shooting. Therefore, the crown prince and the prince are taught poetry books, and they are also taught to ride and shoot." Although Tang Bin repeatedly refused to say that he could not shoulder this heavy responsibility, he still failed to change the emperor’s decision.

　　From the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the Crown Prince and the princes began to study in Wuyizhai under the guidance of three masters. Degele and Peng Sunqi, officials of Juju Notes, wrote down the learning situation of the princes in Wuyizhai: In the early morning, the Crown Prince and the princes were studying in Wuyizhai, reading several sections and a chapter on the classics. Tang Bin held a book and listened to the Crown Prince recite it without leaving a word. Read a new book again. The crown prince wrote a piece of regular script, about hundreds of words. At dawn, the emperor arrived and rose to the throne. Ask the Juzhu official: How does the prince study? Yes, "the prince is rich in quality and profound in knowledge." Xuanye made a comment: "If you can’t read, you think you can read, you can’t talk, but you think you can talk. If this person is not human." After the emperor returned to the palace, the Crown Prince wrote another piece of regular script. After lunch, the Crown Prince wrote a piece of paper in full, that is, reviewed the Book of Rites and the classics, and read them one hundred and twenty times each. At this time, the emperor came to Wuyizhai again, and the Crown Prince Yun Wan, the eldest son Yun Wan, the third son Yun Zhi, the fourth son Yin Zhen, the fifth son Yun Qi, the seventh son Yun You and the eighth son Yun You? Stand by. The emperor took out ten Yu Ben from the case and handed it to Tang Bin, saying, "You can take it out by hand and let the princes read it." Tang Bin opened the scriptures, and Yun Zhi, Yin Zhen, Yun You, and Yun Yu went in first, and each reading was loud and clear. He also ordered me to explain the chapters of "Knowing the Things" and "The Analects of Confucius", which were word for word and integrated with the righteousness. The emperor ordered Yunqi to read a Manchu article with clear paragraphs and bright sentences. The emperor said: "I must study at the rate of 120 times when I was young. If I don’t cover it like this, I can’t be overwhelmed. Therefore, it is the same for teaching princes and princes to study." He also said,He often erases the words of the Crown Prince, adding few words and never adding circles. The emperor asked the master and the near minister to write, and the handwriting of Tang Bin and Geng Jie was very common. The emperor personally sprinkled Chen Han, and wrote a seven-character poem by Song Rucheng and a piece of paper with the words "Cun Cheng". The beautiful silk characters, vigorous Chinese characters, all have statutes, and all the ministers are full of praise. Later, the emperor led all the scholars to practice archery, and personally pulled the bow and arrow, and all the shots were successful; I also ordered the ministers and guards to learn to shoot. At this time, it was dusk, and the all-day study of the Crown Prince and the princes came to an end. The emperor also went back to Qingxi Bookstore. After such continuous study, the Crown Prince and the princes have a high level of culture and Manchu language and writing, and they are not only familiar with ancient China classics, but also have a high level of painting, calligraphy and riding. Later, the Crown Prince moved to the West Garden to live and study, and the princes also moved to No.4 Lotus Pond in the south of the West Garden.

　　Planting rice for rain

　　In the Qing dynasty, the rulers attached great importance to agricultural production, which was regarded as the foundation of national stability. Kangxi once planted imperial rice in Changchun Garden and promoted it vigorously. The rulers also paid special attention to the rainfall situation that directly affected agricultural output, and carried out rain-seeking activities in Haidian area.

　　As a spring-rich place in the west of Beijing, Haidian has a long tradition of planting rice. In the early years of Kangxi, Prince Dan Zhen, the owner of the garden in tsinghua campus, changed the lotus pond in the garden into a paddy field, and the annual profit could reach hundreds of taels of silver. Kangxi’s earliest activity in the western suburbs was to watch the growth of rice in the west of Beijing. During the construction of Changchun Garden, Emperor Kangxi set aside a paddy field in the west wall of Changchun Garden to test and cultivate excellent rice seeds himself. From Wuyizhai Tushan to the north, until Daximen, located in the northwest of the garden, there are about hundreds of acres of fields, which is the "experimental field" for Kangxi to plant imperial rice. According to "Kangxi’s Collection of Leisure Things", rice seeds are early rice selected and cultivated by Kangxi himself, named "Imperial Rice". It is also called "rouge rice" because its rice awn is lavender, its rice grains are reddish and long, its smell is fragrant and its taste is poor, and it can be cooked twice a year. This is also the originator of "Jingxi Rice" in Haidian District.

　　In the fifty-third year of Kangxi (1714), the imperial rice at the foot of Yuquan Mountain grew to 600 mu, plus Liulangzhuang, Wanquanzhuang, Heilongtan, Gaoliangqiao, Shijingshan and Nanyuan, totaling nearly 10,000 mu. The planting range of imperial rice has not only been further expanded, but also the area has increased several times, and it has become the main source of imperial rice in the court. In order to ensure the production of royal rice, in the same year, Fengchenyuan, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, set up a "rice field factory" in Qinglong Bridge to manage royal rice fields.

　　There are sixty-four rice paddies, which are government offices, warehouses and mills. At the same time, there are two official places, one in Gongde Temple and the other in Liulangzhuang. "Yongxian Record" said: When Kangxi was in Kangxi, "it served imperial meals, saying that it served imperial rice and went out to the western hills of the capital", and Changping Prefecture produced rice everywhere, but Yuquan Mountain was better than Yuquan Spring, so rice was needed. The "Qing Hui Dian" also records: "The jade grains above are taken from the rice fields of Yuquan Mountain."

　　In the later period of Kangxi’s rule, the society was stable and the population began to increase sharply. Kangxi was deeply worried about this population expansion: "Since the unification of the area, in 678 this year, all the people have enjoyed peace, and the fertility has increased day by day. Although the registered permanent residence has increased, the land has not increased. If one person’s property is used by several families, how can he make a living?" The rapid population growth and predatory development have brought great pressure to the surrounding environment of Gyeonggi. The ecological environment has become extremely fragile, and floods and droughts have started to break out frequently. Therefore, in the middle and late period of Kangxi’s rule, emperors were more concerned about sunny and rainy days, and more and more words were found in historical materials. For example, on June 25th, the 45th year of Kangxi (1706), during Emperor Kangxi’s tour to the north, Yin Zhi, the third son of Emperor Huang, invited the emperor to pay his respects, and made a special presentation on the rainy situation in the capital area: "There has been a lot of rain in the capital area, Changchun Garden, Cirja Camp and other places recently. Yu: There is enough rain here. " The feeling of concern is on the paper.

　　The belief in praying for rain and sunshine by the dragon gods, which was valued by the rulers of past dynasties, was also maintained in the Kangxi Dynasty. As the most common measure to resist disasters, praying for rain was valued by Emperor Kangxi and included in the national sacrifice code. When Changchun Garden was built, Kangxi built the Longwang Temple in the garden as a special place to pray for rain. In case of drought, Kangxi often sent princes, county kings, Baylor, Beizi and ministers to the Longwang Temple to pray for rain. Each rain praying ceremony is very grand and has established procedures. For example, on May 13th, the forty-ninth year of Emperor Kangxi (1710), Yin Zhi, the third son of the Emperor, and others gave orders: At Longwang Temple in Changchun Garden, pray for rain as the twelve sons of the Emperor prayed for rain.

　　The history of rice in the west of Beijing has a long history. According to historical records, Haidian, which is fertile and beautiful, began to build canals to grow rice during the Cao and Wei Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, and it has a history of more than 1,700 years. According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, in the second year of Cao Fangjiaping, the king of Wei Qi, Jing Liu stopped water to build a dam on the Luohe River (now Yongding River) and built a carriage canal. "Irrigation thistle (city) north and south, planting rice in the third night, and benefiting the border people." It was not until Guo Shoujing, a water conservancy scientist in Yuan Dynasty, opened Tonghui River, and sufficient water ensured the growth of rice, that farmers on both sides of the strait began to plant rice on a large scale.

　　Kangxi was the emperor who really turned Jingxi rice into "Imperial Rice". Emperor Kangxi skillfully integrated the "pastoral scenery" shown by intensive cultivation into the garden landscape, which not only provided materials for life, but also created the artistic conception of pastoral life, so that garden dwellers could experience the seclusion interest of pro-farming. Emperor Kangxi attached great importance to agriculture, and with his support, the cultivation of rice in western Beijing was further developed. He also personally experimented, compared the rice between the north and the south, and cultivated excellent varieties as royal royal rice, and vigorously promoted planting. Even set up a rice field factory to manage these royal imperial rice.

　　Kangxi once experimented with rice on the side of Fengze Garden in Zhongnanhai, Beijing, and sent people to plant a small experimental field under Yuquan Mountain, which was successful and later called "Jingxi Rice". In his poem "Early Imperial Rice", he wrote: "The purple awn is half a hectare of green and shady, and I love the early imperial rice. If you make the prescriptions more widely distributed, you may see the needles twice. " (Lu Qin’s Song of the Dragon-Poems of the Emperors in China) Here he expressed his heartfelt joy after watching the rice fields, and he longed for the rice area to expand constantly and strive to harvest twice a year.

　　The whole story is like this: One day in June, when Kangxi was patrolling the rice fields in Fengzeyuan, he came across a rice that was "above the rice" and the grain was ripe. Originally, Yutian rice was planted here, and it will not mature until September of the lunar calendar, but this rice in front of us is two months ahead of schedule, which is beyond Kangxi’s expectation. He used it as a seed to try planting in the next year, and it really matured in June. This early-maturing new rice has reddish color and long grains, and tastes delicious. (See Kangxi’s Faulty Style) Because it was discovered and cultivated by Kangxi himself, it is called Imperial Rice. Later, people called it Jingdao.

　　Kangxi’s poem "On the 11th of July when he was watching rice in Changchun Garden" also wrote: "In July, the purple mountain is fragrant with five miles, and the near-garden remains a species of Zhu Zhenxiang. Yan Fang and Saibei are all called Rui, and they are happy and happy. " July in the lunar calendar is equivalent to August in the solar calendar. Seeing the purple awn in the rice field is associated with the fragrance of a grain, which shows that he attaches great importance to rice. People in both the hot places in the south and the colder places in the north of Saibei praised the transplantation of this cereal crop as a good omen. In particular, it is a great wish to plant rice in the northern part of the Great Wall, which has become a reality through hard work.

　　According to relevant documents, in the 42nd year of Kangxi, the Qing government built chengde mountain resort, and imperial rice seeds were first transplanted here, which was located in the north of the Great Wall. Generally, rice could not mature after the Millennium, but the imperial rice seeds matured before the Millennium, so the experiment was successful. So it opened a new record of planting rice north of the Great Wall. Kangxi once said: "The rice fields in the villa still have a surplus for summer use every year."

　　Kangxi’s cultivation of rice can be said to be affectionate. Therefore, he has a specific description of the whole process of rice breeding, seedling pulling, transplanting, harvesting and ear picking, and all of them have persistent pursuit and deep desire. There is a detailed description in his group poem titled Farming Map:

　　The first seedling: "A year’s farming is in the depth of spring, and the family is looking forward to the new year." I love the clear weather, and the green fields are thousands of hectares. " Pulling out the seedlings: "The green onions are full of water, and the transplanting of Xichou is even more furious. The order of the festival is shocking, and the seedlings must be divided into early summer days. " Transplanting: "There are thousands of beds in Shui Ze, and the competition for transplanting new seedlings is afraid of the future. The Asian brigade is happy to work together, and it is not too late to go home in the next month. " Harvesting: "Huang Yun is full of dew, and the waist sickle is blessed with rice. Children collect the ears everywhere, and every family in the village bears the burden. " Holding the ear: "Nanmu Qiu Lai celebrates Fucheng, but Qu Qu has not released the old peasants’ feelings. The frost rises from the neighborhood and listens to the sound of rice in the village. "

　　Here is a series of scenes of farmers growing rice, with vivid language. Early seedling, describing farmers’ hard work in order to seize the farming season, "green fields are thousands of hectares", the scene is huge and quite imposing. Pull out the seedlings and describe the busy scene of rice transplanting. The paddy fields are full of thick green, showing a vibrant scene. Transplanting rice seedlings describes the scene of "Yalv" (small officials and village officials) working with farmers in the vast farmland, and the moon rises before returning home without complaint. The purpose of this hard work in Dai Yue is to get a good harvest. Harvesting depicts reaping with sickle, young and old doing their best, children picking up the ears of rice skillfully, and farmers returning with great strength, which sets off a jubilant atmosphere after a bumper harvest. Holding the ear outlines the scene of rice harvesting in the countryside, highlighting the feeling of hearing, and the joy of harvest is stirring everywhere in the village. Kangxi had personal experience in growing rice. His poems are not extraordinary masterpieces, but they are close to life and smell of earth. They are more lively and interesting than some literati who write poems by imagination in their study.

　　In a word, Kangxi had a close relationship with Jingdao, which was unparalleled among hundreds of emperors in ancient China. His contribution is to promote the transplanting of rice to the north of the Great Wall and advocate the promotion of double-cropping rice in the south. The descendants of Kangxi, namely Yongzheng and Qianlong, also attached great importance to agricultural production. At the beginning of spring ploughing, Yongzheng and Qianlong held the ceremony of "borrowing farmland" in the small experimental field of "Fengzeyuan" successively, and demonstrated by themselves to help farmers. Yongzheng’s poem "Tillage" wrote: "Spring turns in Yuanji, and it is warm and comfortable in Jutz. The green dove cries for rain, and the yellow calf drives the plow at the beginning. There is no escape for every mu of people, and they dare to work hard. Care about the lessons and help the village market. " This poem expresses sincere desire for the hard work of farmers in the busy season of spring ploughing. There is a poem "Fengze Garden" in Qianlong: "After gardening, I will farm the fields, and the name of the garden is Fengze, Myanmar and Yaonian." Here, the layout of rice fields and vegetable gardens in Fengze Garden is described, and his concept of attaching importance to agriculture is expressed, which is quite meaningful to Sun Jizhu’s career.

　　Dinner banquet

　　In ancient China, a fine ethical concept of respecting the elderly and caring for the young was formed very early, and the older people are, the more respected they are by the society. Therefore, it often attracted the attention of feudal emperors in the past dynasties. In the "King System", there is a ritual system of respecting the elderly by emperors who "give sticks" to the elderly. Ren Fang (460-508), a famous litterateur in the Southern Dynasties, who was Cheng in the imperial history and the prefect of Yixing, once left a famous sentence: "Laojun still cares about his teeth, but he regrets this staff’s nostalgia" (see Answer to Jian ‘an Pay Staff). During the reign of Kangxi and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, the national strength was strong, which was called "the prosperous time of Kanggan" in history. The activities of respecting, respecting and loving the elderly were paid special attention to by Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong, so there were four grand and spectacular "thousand banquets" in history. In the fifty-second year of Kangxi, the sixty-first year of Kangxi, the fifty years of Qianlong and the first year of Jiaqing, respectively, two thousand banquets during the reign of Kangxi were held in Changchun Garden.

　　In March of the fifty-second year of Kangxi (AD 1713), the 60th birthday of Emperor Kangxi, the holy ancestor of Qing Dynasty (also known as Wanshou Festival), he thought: "Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, there have been 190 emperors, and they have enjoyed a long time, and there is no one like me." Therefore, we decided to hold a grand and ostentatious celebration of Wanshou. (See Record of Kangxi, Volume 254) In Beijing, the colorful shed set up for the celebration extends from Xizhimen to Changchun Garden for 20 miles. The Ministry of Rites has made a special provision: "It is unusual to meet anniversary who is 60 years old this year." From the first day of March to the end of the month, Beijing officials have to wear embroidered robes and make up their gowns, breaking the routine of wearing only royal clothes for seven days. The most striking thing is that Emperor Kangxi announced that in aged person, people over 65 years old, regardless of government or people, can get to Beijing on time to attend the banquet in Changchun Garden.

　　On March 25th, Emperor Kangxi hosted the first banquet for ministers, officials and scholars of Han nationality in front of the main gate of Changchun Garden. There were 33 people over 90 years old, 538 people over 80 years old, 1823 people over 70 years old and 1846 people over 65 years old. All the princes, grandchildren and descendants of the imperial clan who were over 10 years old and under 20 years old came out to toast the old people, distribute food, help the old people over 80 years old to drink in front of Emperor Kangxi to show their favor, and reward them with silver.

　　On this day, the scene of the Imperial Palace was unusually solemn and grand. Under the eaves of the Imperial Palace, there is a display of Zhonghe Shaole; In Ningshou Gate, there is Dan Bi Da Le. Inside the temple, there are seats for princes and ministers. Under the temple, the envoys of North Korea and other vassal countries were arranged; The seats with the banquet are under the steps outside the temple.

　　On March 27th, in front of the main entrance of Changchun Garden, a wine banquet was held to entertain ministers, officers and soldiers of the Eight Banners and idlers, including 7 people over 90 years old, 192 people over 80 years old, 1,394 people over 70 years old, and 1,012 people over 65 years old. On March 28th, in front of the Empress Dowager Palace in Changchun Garden, a banquet was held for the Eight Banners old women over 70 years old. Those over 90 years old were seated at the palace gate, those over 80 years old were seated at Xidan Gate, and the rest were outside the palace gate. More than 6,600 people attended the banquet in aged person, Manchu, and an unknown number of eight banners old women, certainly no less than 7,000 people, and its grand occasion was passed down as a much-told story.

　　In the first lunar month of the sixty-first year of Kangxi (1722), Emperor Kangxi was 69 years old. In order to celebrate his 70th birthday, he held a second banquet in Ganqing Palace. At that time, 12-year-old Hongli attended the banquet as the emperor’s grandson. This year is the last year of Emperor Kangxi’s life journey.

　　On the first day of the first month of the first month, the palace held a New Year’s gift to the DPRK. The old emperor, who had weathered the storm and was quite satisfied with his sixty-year imperial career, wrote the poem "Sixty-one Spring Fasting Book", which said: the nature is towering, and the classics assist the DPRK. Don’t do your best, don’t make the vulgar atmosphere noisy. Don’t miss farming and mulberry, you must be timid inside and outside. The wind is high and the birds are quiet, and the rain is enough and the road is clear. How can the inspection be hidden, and how can the loose-packed be shaken? Although it is dusk in Sang Yu, the pine and cypress wither with frost. Long-term cultivation of spring is prosperous, and it is lenient and strict. Tiredness should be unavoidable, and the more ashamed you are, the more obvious you are.

　　The reason for this banquet is that the world is peaceful and the people’s livelihood is rich. On the second day of the first month, in front of the Forbidden City, a banquet was held to entertain 680 civil and military ministers, officials and officials of the Eight Banners, who were over 65 years old and retired. Kings and idle imperial clan members came out to confer titles on the old people to persuade them to drink and distribute food. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, another banquet was held for 340 ministers of civil and military affairs and officials of the Han nationality who were over 65 years old.

　　Records in Zhang Cheng Diary

　　On the 15th day of the first month of the 30th year of Kangxi (1691), Xuanye hosted a banquet for Zhang Cheng and other foreign teachers in the bedroom. The emperor ordered the imperial court to prepare horses, gave them a ride into Changchun Garden, and then was introduced to Qingxi Bookstore. They saw "cold dishes, fruits, pastries and sweets on the table". After the meal, Zhang Cheng also witnessed Xuanye’s banquet for the clan here. "Zhang Cheng Diary" recorded the grand banquet in detail: after we ate, the internal supervisor arranged for the emperor to have a banquet with 12 to 15 relatives in the imperial palace today. Tea and food used on the table are placed at the other end of the hall. There is a big square table in the center of the temple, covered with red lacquer and gold, and decorated with dragon flowers. Tatars and Han Chinese don’t use tablecloths and napkins. They only spread yellow satin embroidered with golden dragons on the table. There are two tables around the front of the table, and the edges are decorated with colored stone beads inlaid with silver wire. These are all made of ordinary stones with no luster. On both sides of the hall, a ruler is set for the pro-expensive ministers, and the cushions are placed on the floor. They took their seats here for dinner. There are pyramids of cold meat in the food, and cold dishes made of aspic, beans, cauliflower or Chinese cabbage. The imperial table is full of colorful flowers, and flowers and trees are planted in large porcelain pots or painted wooden barrels all winter, which are displayed in the emperor’s bedroom. This is the main decoration in his inner bedroom. Other than that, everything is plain. The corner of the hall is separated by a screen, and a band is set here. A group of 10-to 12-year-old eunuchs, dressed as clowns, performed various martial arts in front of the table. Two of them bent their heads backward, almost touching their heels, and then stood upright at the beginning, without moving their positions or using their hands or feet …

　　On the Lantern Festival in the 30th year of Kangxi (1691), Xuanye invited his foreign teacher Zhang Cheng and others to watch the fireworks with him. Zhang Cheng Diary wrote: In the evening, we went to watch fireworks. The fire was set up opposite the queen’s bedroom. The emperor led the princes to watch in person. There are more than 20 pro-expensive ministers in the audience. Our seats are right next to them. There is nothing special about fireworks, only a string of lamps lit by artillery in series, which are soaring and dazzling, like many planets. The rest are just spray flowers, rain stars, tube explosions, rockets and so on. The first rocket was launched before the emperor arrived, and they said that he lit it himself. This rocket, like a sharp arrow off the bowstring, hit and ignited another fireworks 30 or 40 paces away. In this fireworks, a second rocket flew out, triggering a third fireworks and shooting a third rocket. Several fireworks are like a series of machines. The fireworks lasted for an hour.

　　Kangxi died in Changchun Garden.

　　Xuanye is a wise monarch, and he can handle a lot of difficult government affairs with ease, but the matter of abolishing the crown prince has caused him a lot of trouble and broken his heart, which seriously damaged his health. In the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi (1717), on November 21st, Xuanye, who was seriously ill, summoned the princes, Manchu and Han university students, etc.Palace of Heavenly PurityDongnuange, issued a long and sincere message. He claims that he has been ill recently, his mind is in a trance, and his body is very tired. It is difficult to get up and walk without support. He also said that he is now seriously ill and forgetful, and he is very afraid of doing things right and wrong and doing something wrong. In 1957, Xuanye said that when he got up a little early, he "shook his hands and looked indecent, or his face suddenly changed when his heart beat." In April, 1958, he said that his "qi and blood are gradually declining, his spirit is gradually decreasing, he feels tired in doing things, and his writing hands are trembling". In the spring of 1961, I visited Jidian, and the provincial party asked the customs and inspected the officials and the people; In the summer, I toured the northern part of the Great Wall. After returning to Beijing at the end of September, I was busy with various government affairs. His hard work is running out.

　　On October 21, 61, Kangxi, Xuanye rushed to Nanyuan Hangwei again. Being tired for many days in a row, I feel even weaker, and it is the middle of winter, so I feel cold. On the seventh day of November, Xuanye returned to Changchun Garden to treat his illness. Traditionally, on the Winter Solstice Festival on November 15th, the emperor had to go to the southern suburbs to hold a ceremony to worship heaven. Because of illness, Yin Zhen, the fourth son of Emperor Yong, made sacrifices on his behalf and ordered him to fast in advance. On the 10th, 11th and 12th of this month, during his fast, Yin Zhen sent eunuchs and guards several times to greet his father’s illness, and Xuanye only replied casually: "I feel a little better." Late at night on the 12th, Xuanye’s condition deteriorated sharply. Just after midnight, Yin Zhen, the fourth son of the Emperor, was summoned to the lent house, and he was ordered to return to Changchun Garden quickly. The Southern Suburb Sacrifice Code was reassigned to Wu Erzhan. At the same time, we also called Prince Yun Zhi of the Third Son of the Emperor, Wang Yun You of the Seventh Son of the Emperor, Baylor Yun You of the Eighth Son of the Emperor, Bei Zi Yun You of the Ninth Son of the Emperor, and Wang Yun of the Tenth Son of the Emperor. The twelve sons of Emperor Bei Zi Yun, the thirteen sons of Emperor Yun Xiang, and the minister of Li Fan Yuan Long Keduo all came to the side of the royal couch of Qingxi Bookstore and announced the heir to the throne, saying, "The four sons of Emperor are noble in character, and they are deeply humble, so they will be able to form a unified system, and I will be the emperor after them." At that time, the emperor’s five sons allowed Qi to pay homage to Xiao Dongling on the winter solstice and failed to listen to the testamentary edict impromptu. Because of their age and status, the fifteenth son of the Emperor allowed disaster, the sixteenth son of the Emperor allowed Lu, the seventeenth son of the Emperor allowed Li and the twentieth son of the Emperor allowed Yi to wait outside the bedroom, so they could not go in for training. At this time, Yin Zhen, the fourth son of the Emperor, came from the den to greet him. Xuanye also reported his growing illness. Yin Zhen had to comfort the emperor’s father with tears in his eyes.

　　Xuanye’s life has come to an end. On the same day (13th) night, this generation of British master died in Qingxi Bookstore in Changchun Garden at the age of 69.

　　That night, under the strict guard of the emperors, the ministers of Li Fan Yuan, and the commander of Long Keduo, the emperor’s body was transported from Changchun Garden to Ganqing Palace in the Forbidden City, and later buried in the Qingling Mausoleum of Qing Dynasty. On November 20th, the Royal Hall of Supreme Harmony in Yin Zhen was crowned as the third emperor after the Qing Dynasty entered the customs-Yong Zhengdi.

On April 2nd, a news about bilibili’s UP owner’s initiative to stop the tide rushed to Weibo for hot search, which triggered a hot discussion among netizens.

According to media reports, recently, many users in bilibili found that many up owners who have been paying attention to them for a long time have released videos that have temporarily stopped updating, saying that they will not upload new content in the short term. Most owners said that the main reasons for stopping the update were the decrease of platform income and the difficulty in balancing income and expenditure.

In this regard, the reporter of Securities Times E Company contacted bilibili for verification. As of press time, bilibili did not respond to the above news.

It is worth mentioning that the recently released financial report of bilibili shows that the net loss of bilibili in 2022 was 7.5 billion yuan, an increase of about 10% compared with 6.8 billion yuan in 2021. In 2022, bilibili’s incentive/share for up owners reached 9.1 billion yuan, also increasing by 18%.

Pan Helin, co-director of the Digital Economy and Financial Innovation Research Center of the International Joint Business School of Zhejiang University, told the reporter of Company E that bilibili itself has not been fully commercialized, and the platform is still losing money, so bilibili has the purpose of making profits. "At present, the external financing environment is tightening, and it is more difficult for Internet companies to obtain financial support from the capital market, which makes bilibili have to tap its potential internally, and the subsidies given to up owners will be reduced accordingly."

Income growth and loss expansion

According to media reports, recently, an up owner with 3.85 million fans in bilibili said that his account was temporarily suspended and he was not sure when he would return. He said that at present, the whole team is at a loss and can’t support a team. On the other hand, the current ability of AI creation is also a reason to crack down on original videos.

In addition, the number of original personal accounts in bilibili is gradually decreasing, while the number of accounts packaged by companies is gradually increasing, and the cost of video production is also lower. "The reward mechanism in bilibili has been greatly adjusted this year." An up owner with tens of thousands of fans in bilibili said that for a video content with little difference in data from last year, bilibili may only give the creator 1/3~1/2 of last year’s income.

It is rare for many up owners to publicly announce the suspension of updates intensively. In terms of the reasons for stopping the update, most up owners said that the main reasons for stopping the update were the decrease in platform income and the difficulty in balancing income and expenditure.

In this context, this also makes bilibili up owners "stop the tide" and rush to the top of hot search. Up to now, bilibili has not responded to the above news. But the up owner in bilibili responded. On the afternoon of April 2nd, Weibo, King Xu, who lives by his face, wrote that "today’s hot search is a bit puzzling". He said that he stopped for personal reasons. He has been making videos for more than ten years, and bilibili is only his own publishing platform, and it has nothing to do with bilibili.

"There are two groups of up owners in bilibili. One group relies solely on traffic, relying on users to support by throwing coins on the platform. In fact, the platform gives subsidies, while the other group takes orders to realize it by itself. The biggest impact this time is those UP owners supported by traffic. In the future, bilibili up owners will still focus on the way of realizing their own business orders. Relying on platform realization is limited by platform profit pressure and financial pressure in the short term. " In pan and Lin’s view.

It is worth mentioning that it is not only the "Stop More Tide" of bilibili up owner, but also the well-known self-media person "Ginger Tea Tea" recently published an article in trumpet entitled "This year, millions of kols can’t receive advertisements", which also attracted attention.

Ginger tea tea said that this year’s media revenue plummeted, and "there is a lot of unprofitable traffic." He also said that the income began to decline last year, and the income of KOL (Key Opinion Leader in English) in the head fell by 20%-30%, and the middle part was halved. This year is even worse, and the media industry has not recovered at all. "Top 10 up in front of station B told me that he was ready to cut the price. Bloggers with headlines of over 100,000 yuan in WeChat official account have already laid off half of their teams. It is very common that millions of powders can’t receive advertisements, very, very much. It is not worth having traffic, only vertical traffic+traffic with IP is valuable. "

A senior business director of 4A advertising company told the reporter, "This year, the brand side is more inclined to vote for KOC (English full name is" Key Opinion Consumer ",that is, key opinion consumer). KOL has limited influence and the price is too high, so the effect of bringing goods is not so good."

Income growth and loss expansion

Bili Bili, referred to as bilibili for short, is a cultural community and video website with a high concentration of young people in China. On March 28, 2018, Billie Billie was listed on NASDAQ in the United States, and then returned to Hong Kong on March 29, 2021 in the form of a secondary listing.

According to the report of iResearch, in 2020, users aged 35 and below will account for more than 86% of the company’s monthly users, which exceeds other major video platforms in China. After more than ten years of development, bilibili has built an ecosystem that continuously produces high-quality content around users, creators and content, and has covered more than 7,000 multi-cultural communities in interest circles.

It is worth pointing out that since the listing, the operating income of the company has continued to grow, but its net profit loss has also shown an expanding trend.

On the evening of March 2nd, Billie Billie (hereinafter referred to as "bilibili") announced its 2022 and Q4 financial reports. Bilibili achieved a revenue of 21.9 billion yuan in 2022, an increase of about 13% compared with 2021, of which the revenue from value-added services in bilibili reached 8.72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26%; Among them, the live broadcast business grew rapidly, and the annual revenue increased by over 30% year-on-year.

However, the net profit in 2022 was a loss of 7.5 billion yuan, an increase of about 10% compared with 6.8 billion yuan in 2021. In addition, in 2020, 2019 and 2018, the company’s net profit losses were 3 billion yuan, 1.3 billion yuan and 550 million yuan respectively.

The financial report also shows that the operating cost of bilibili in 2022 is as high as 18 billion yuan, up 18% year-on-year. bilibili said that it was mainly due to the increase in revenue sharing and content cost. Among them, the revenue share is mainly the incentive/share for Up owners in the live broadcast and advertising business, reaching 9.1 billion yuan, also increasing by 18%.

In the financial report, Li Li said that after the adjustment in 2022, bilibili will focus more on core business development and improve the company’s efficiency. "This year, bilibili will continue to accelerate commercialization, increase gross profit margin, narrow losses, and achieve Non-GAAP break-even in 2024."

Editor: Zhang Qian

Proofreading: Yao Yuan

　　On March 29th, Shanghai Automotive Group Co., Ltd. (600104.SH, hereinafter referred to as "()") released its annual report for 2023.

　　The financial report shows that the total operating income of SAIC in 2023 was 744.705 billion yuan, which increased steadily; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies is 14.106 billion yuan; Deducted non-net profit was 10.04 billion yuan, up 11.71% year-on-year.

　　In addition, the basic earnings per share of SAIC is 1.226 yuan, and the weighted average return on equity is 4.98%. This year, SAIC continued to give back large dividends to shareholders, and it plans to distribute a cash dividend of 3.69 yuan (including tax) for every 10 shares, totaling 4.23 billion yuan (including tax). Since its listing, SAIC has accumulated more than 130 billion yuan in dividends.

　　In 2023, the China automobile market and even the global automobile market are experiencing a historic moment, with the industrial transformation surging, the price war filled with smoke, and the new forces of automobile manufacturing, traditional automobile enterprises and joint venture brands competing for each other. In the face of unprecedented industry changes and challenges, many veteran players are faced with a sharp decline in net profit and even a loss of transformation pain.

　　SAIC has resisted the pressure and defended its position with a bright report card. Among the national teams of listed car companies that have disclosed the results of fiscal year 2023, SAIC Group’s revenue, net profit, gross profit and other indicators are far ahead, among which the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses has achieved double-digit growth, maintaining healthy and steady development potential, and the future profit level is expected to remain at a high level.

　　The new troika is making great efforts.

　　In 2023, in the face of multiple challenges such as the cold start of the domestic auto market, unprecedented fierce price competition and accelerated evolution of industry changes, SAIC formulated and implemented the "Three-year Action Plan for the Development of New Energy Vehicles", and the new troika of independent brands, new energy and overseas business made strong efforts, and the transformation of growth kinetic energy continued to accelerate. In 2023, the total vehicle sales of SAIC reached 5.021 million, ranking first in China for 18 consecutive years.

　　In terms of new energy vehicles and overseas sales, SAIC reached a new record high. In 2022, SAIC took the lead in "two million vehicles", and in 2023, it pursued victory. SAIC’s new energy vehicles sold 1.123 million vehicles throughout the year, up 4.6% year-on-year, ranking second among domestic car companies. The annual overseas sales reached 1.208 million vehicles, up by 18.8% year-on-year, ranking first in the domestic industry for the eighth consecutive year, helping China’s automobile exports surpass Japan and rank first in the world.

　　The performance of SAIC’s own brands is also particularly outstanding, with a total vehicle sales of 2.775 million new cars, accounting for more than 55% of the company’s sales, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over 2022. Thanks to the bumper harvest in overseas markets, the sales volume of SAIC passenger cars was 986,000, up 17.5% year-on-year; SAIC Chase’s sales also increased by 5.84% year-on-year to 226,700 vehicles.

　　In addition, the sales volume of Zhiji automobile, which mainly focuses on the mid-to high-end market, also reached 38,300 units, an increase of 665.06% year-on-year. In October last year, Zhiji LS6 helped Zhiji Automobile break through the previous sales bottleneck with the advantage of high cost performance, especially in terms of intelligent functions. For example, the first vertical GPT large model in the industry, "Zhiji Generative Large Model", was delivered online simultaneously with Zhiji LS6. In addition, all IM AD equipped with Zhiji LS6 have the ability to go to high-precision map NOA. At present, high-speed elevated NOA has covered high-speed sections in 333 cities across the country, totaling 389,000 kilometers. Not long ago, Zhiji Automobile obtained five L3 autopilot test licenses in Shanghai, taking the lead in conducting L3 autopilot road public test.

　　At the moment of great changes in the global automobile industry, the automobile going out to sea is full of opportunities but also faces great challenges. However, SAIC firmly grasps the golden window of "going out" and makes use of the first-Mover advantage of the whole industry chain to quickly enter the international market and fill the gap of foreign users’ demand for new energy vehicles.

　　It is understood that in overseas sales, SAIC’s own brand sales accounted for nearly 92%, and new energy vehicle sales accounted for nearly 24%. Among them, the global sales of MG brand exceeded 840,000 vehicles, and overseas sales continued to lead the domestic industry. The star product MG4EV, SAIC’s first global vehicle, was equipped with the exclusive serialization platform of "Xingyun" pure electricity independently developed by SAIC. Now it has landed in more than 80 countries on six continents, and successfully won more than 30 overseas authoritative awards such as "British, French, German and Australian Grand Slam of the Year".

　　It is worth noting that in fiscal year 2023, the gross profit margin of SAIC’s automobile manufacturing industry was 10.19%, up 0.58 percentage points year-on-year, of which the gross profit margin of vehicle business was 5.79%, up 1.25 percentage points year-on-year. In the past year, SAIC focused on optimizing the production and marketing structure. Last year, the sales volume of new energy passenger cars with a price of more than 150,000 yuan accounted for 43.6%, up 19.2 percentage points from 2022. Not only did the vehicle sales increase quarter by quarter, but the operating income increased steadily year-on-year. Technology research and development into a new growth point

　　In the industry’s view, in 2023, the automobile industry has entered the knockout stage in the second half, and the operation ability, product competitiveness, dynamic market adjustment and continuous iteration of technology of automobile enterprises are crucial, which will be further integrated and eliminated in the next three years.

　　Guan Mingyu, a global partner of McKinsey, once pointed out that car companies should promote the high-quality development of innovation, and the strength of software capability will be the key to determine the technical level of car companies in the future and the main battlefield for future competition. Car companies should accelerate the cultivation and improvement of software capabilities by building innovative product definition capabilities, implementing the software cooperation ecosystem, cultivating agile development capabilities, and decoupling software and hardware.

　　In 2023, SAIC accelerated its competitive advantage in the core technology field of electric intelligent networking, and built a brand-new "technological life body" with "strong heart, agile body and intelligent brain" for the future, which is the technical card for SAIC to gallop in the future.

　　In terms of "strong heart", the quasi-900V silicon carbide platform with greater torque, higher power and higher rotation speed has already landed on Zhiji LS6, which is also the first vehicle equipped with "quasi-900V dual silicon carbide high-performance platform". Its maximum working voltage is 875V, rated voltage is 751V, and it adopts high-performance dual silicon carbide power module & customized ceramic bearing, with an acceleration of 3.48s at zero speed and a top speed of 252km/h. Thanks to the battery with the maximum charging rate of 3.75c, the peak charging power of Zhiji LS6 reaches 396kW, and it can be recharged for 200 kilometers in 5 minutes. It is reported that SAIC pure electric vehicles will enter the "2-second acceleration club" this year.

　　On March 25th, Tamia Liu, co-CEO of Zhiji Automobile, issued a document saying that "Zhiji L6 will launch Wang Fried on the basis of quasi-900V super-performance platform: the first ultra-fast rechargeable solid-state battery for mass production!" It is reported that Zhiji L6 will be officially released in April, and its 100kWh semi-solid battery equipped with Qingtao Energy is the first quasi-900V ultra-fast charging solid-state battery in the industry, with energy density increased by more than 50%, battery cost decreased by more than 10%, CLTC battery life of 1000 kilometers can be achieved, and its performance is safer and more reliable.

　　Since 2018, SAIC and Qingtao Energy have started technical cooperation around solid-state batteries. At present, the first generation of solid-state batteries has been loaded. It is understood that the energy density of the solid-state batteries can reach 0.368KWh per kilogram under the premise of achieving zero out-of-control and thermal out-of-control, which is equivalent to doubling the energy density of phosphoric acid batteries and the highest battery life can reach 1083 kilometers.

　　Last year, the two sides set up a joint venture company to jointly develop a new generation of solid-state battery products. "Safety performance, energy density and even cost will be better than the traditional lithium iron phosphate battery, which can greatly improve the cruising range of electric vehicles and solve the problem of users’ anxiety about electric vehicle mileage. At the same time, if the scale is achieved, the cost of solid-state batteries can be about 10%-30% lower than that of current batteries, laying a very good foundation for our real large-scale application of industrialization. " Lu Yong, executive vice president of SAIC Innovation Research and Development Institute, said. According to him, in 2025, new models including Zhiji, Feifan, Roewe, MG and other brands will be equipped with a new generation of solid-state batteries, and it is expected that the solid-state batteries will reach the scale of more than 100,000 vehicles.

　　In terms of "agile body", SAIC pioneered the vehicle central coordinated motion control platform (VMC), which can realize three-way and six-degree-of-freedom coordinated control, thus opening a new era of digital chassis of smart cars, enabling vehicles to keep the body stable under different driving modes and complex road conditions; Innovative functions, such as steering by wire and crab walking, will take the lead in mass production on Zhiji L6.

　　"Zero Beam shoulders the heavy responsibility of SAIC’s electric intelligent transformation and is SAIC’s’ smart brain’." Li Jun, vice president of the Innovation Research and Development Institute of SAIC and CEO of Zero Beam Technology, once said that from 2024, the full-stack 3.0 smart car solution of SAIC Zero Beam Galaxy will be implemented step by step, and the full-stack electronic architecture will adopt the concept of "central computing+regional control" of intelligent human-like structure, upgrade the high-performance supercomputing platform with cabin-driving integration, and deeply integrate with IOT ecology to create a "central brain" for smart electric vehicles. The new product will halve the number of controllers, increase the data bandwidth by five times, reduce the harness length by 30% and increase the OTA speed by 70% through domain fusion technology. In addition, the vehicle will have the ability of self-learning, self-evolution and self-growth.

　　Now, with the release of the annual report in 2023, SAIC will continue to focus on the new electric intelligent track, accelerate the formation and continuous expansion of new quality productivity, lead the industrial transformation and upgrading, and strive to make greater contributions to the construction of China as an automobile power and the high-quality development of Shanghai’s economy. The "new troika" of overseas sales, new energy vehicles and self-owned brands has accelerated its gallop, mustering up the morale and leading SAIC to March to 2024. It is estimated that SAIC will strive to achieve 5.45 million vehicle sales this year, and its total operating income will exceed 790 billion yuan.

　　Highlighting the mission of state-owned central enterprises in poverty alleviation

　　The State Council SASAC Party Committee

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has issued a great call to the whole Party to resolutely win the fight against poverty, and personally organized and implemented the largest and strongest fight against poverty in human history. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly instructed state-owned enterprises to play an important role in tackling poverty, emphasizing that "state-owned enterprises should undertake more poverty alleviation and development tasks" and "central enterprises undertaking designated poverty alleviation tasks should take assistance as a political responsibility and cannot be vague at all". The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council and the central enterprises resolutely implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, regard helping to fight poverty as a major political task, and devote all their efforts to fighting poverty with the responsibility of being a big country. Over the past eight years, all the 248 key poverty alleviation and development counties designated by state-owned central enterprises have been lifted out of poverty, and all the 12,000 poverty alleviation points arranged by the competent departments of the industry and local party committees and governments have been completed. The accumulated direct investment and introduction of various funds in poverty-stricken areas has exceeded 100 billion yuan, including more than 54 billion yuan of free assistance funds, successfully completing various poverty alleviation tasks and helping the broad masses in poverty-stricken areas to embark on the road of common prosperity.

　　First, adhere to the professional expertise and strive to change the backward conditions of production and life in poverty-stricken areas.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to focus on improving production and living conditions, focusing on strengthening infrastructure such as farmland water conservancy, transportation and communication, and public services such as technical training, education and medical care, especially to solve the "last mile" problem of entering villages and households. State-owned central enterprises make full use of superior resources, give full play to enterprise expertise, accelerate infrastructure construction in poverty-stricken areas, unblock congestion points and fill shortcomings, which greatly speeds up the modernization process in poverty-stricken areas.

　　Completed the "road to wealth".Poverty-stricken areas, often with complex topography and poor natural conditions, are isolated from the world and become the heaviest "stone" on the poor people. If you want to be rich, first build roads and get through transportation lines is an important basic work to get rid of poverty. Central construction enterprises have built a large number of infrastructure projects such as railways, highways, bridges and tunnels with high quality, which greatly improved the level of transportation infrastructure in poor areas; Central aviation enterprises have continuously improved their route network, and set up an air road connecting poor areas with the outside. At the same time, state-owned central enterprises have also established a poverty alleviation mechanism of "where the project is built and where the poverty alleviation work is followed up". In Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan Province, where traffic is extremely inconvenient, a large number of central enterprises such as china huadian and China Communications Group invested in building bridges and roads, which solved the long-standing travel problem of local people in one fell swoop.

　　Sent "Huimin Power".The lack of power grid coverage and unstable power consumption have always been a difficult problem that restricts the economic and social development of poor areas. The electric power enterprises of the Central Power Grid have accelerated the new round of rural power grid transformation and upgrading and village-to-village power and electricity projects, with a cumulative investment of more than one trillion yuan, and completed the goal of poverty alleviation and power grid construction ahead of schedule. Only one well is electrified, which can save 2.75 million tons of fuel every year and reduce the irrigation cost of farmers by 11.6 billion yuan. The State Grid overcame the construction difficulties in the plateau area and carried out the Qinghai-Tibet power interconnection project. Four "power roads", including the Sichuan-Tibet, Qinghai-Tibet, Tibet-China and Ali interconnection projects, crossed mountains and rivers, completely solving the problem of power shortage that has plagued Tibetan areas for many years. China huadian has implemented the comprehensive energy utilization demonstration of "photovoltaic+energy storage+sewage treatment+agriculture and forestry irrigation" and the demonstration projects of changing dry toilets into water toilets, electric heating kang and replacing electricity with firewood in Banyan New Village, Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, Qinghai Province, creating a "new plateau model" for electric power to serve rural revitalization.

　　Central enterprises put health and poverty alleviation in an important position, and strive to solve outstanding difficulties such as "difficult to see a doctor" and "far away from seeing a doctor" in poverty-stricken areas. Since 2004, China Petrochemical has carried out the "China Petrochemical Guangming" health express public welfare project for 16 consecutive years, which has enabled 46,000 poor cataract patients to see the light again. The picture shows that on May 13th, 2015, the "China Petrochemical Guangming" Health Express launched a public welfare activity in Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province. Photo courtesy of China Petrochemical Wang Zhidong/photo

　　Opened the "happiness network".In the information age, the "digital divide" is an important aspect that causes poverty-stricken areas to fall behind. Central telecom enterprises have vigorously carried out communication poverty alleviation, with a cumulative investment of more than 200 billion yuan, continuously improved the information and communication infrastructure construction in poverty-stricken areas, and carried out telephone projects and universal pilot services for telecommunications in every village. The poor villages have over 98% access to optical fiber and 4G, and launched a "poverty alleviation package" for the poor people in rural areas, effectively bridging the "digital divide" between urban and rural areas. The poor people in the deep mountains and valleys have also boarded the Internet express train, and online goods have become a weapon for poverty alleviation. China Telecom has been fighting for more than 100 days, and people are carrying communication equipment on their backs, which has completely opened up the information road in Atulier Village, Zhaojue County, Sichuan Province, and the communication level of "Cliff Village" has "stepped over the Millennium".

　　Supported the "medical team."Poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness are the "hard bones" in tackling poverty. Central enterprises put health and poverty alleviation in an important position, investing 2.2 billion yuan in medical assistance funds in poverty-stricken areas, building (donating) more than 2,600 hospitals and rural health centers, donating a large number of advanced medical equipment to poverty-stricken areas, training a large number of medical staff, and carrying out a series of activities such as sending doctors to the countryside and free clinics, striving to solve outstanding difficulties such as "difficult to see a doctor" and "far away from seeing a doctor". Sinopharm Group gave full play to the advantages of the whole industrial chain of the medical and health industry, donated equipment to 21 medical institutions, helped Zhiduo County in Qinghai Province, which is located in the plateau, to upgrade the level of medical institutions and trained thousands of medical staff from all over the country. China Petrochemical Company has carried out the "China Petrochemical Guangming" health express public welfare project for 16 consecutive years, which has enabled 46,000 poor cataract patients to see the light again. China Three Gorges Group has carried out the "Happy Smile" charity activity for 10 consecutive years, helping more than 600 children with cleft lip and palate from poor families to undergo plastic surgery and rehabilitation treatment.

　　Second, adhere to give full play to industrial advantages, so that poor areas can connect with Unicom’s vast market.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that developing industry is the fundamental strategy to achieve poverty alleviation, and it is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions and take cultivating industry as the fundamental way to promote poverty alleviation. State-owned central enterprises always insist on closely linking the industrial advantages of enterprises with the resource endowments of poverty-stricken areas, solving the needs of poverty-stricken areas in industrial poverty alleviation, solving the urgent needs of poor people in consumption poverty alleviation, and truly helping poverty alleviation to the point and root.

　　Pay attention to embodying characteristics in industrial cultivation.Industrial cultivation is the first move for industrial poverty alleviation. State-owned central enterprises fully consider the endowment structure and economic characteristics of natural resources, ecological environment, land, labor and other factors in poverty-stricken areas, seize the "unique share" of poverty-stricken areas, vigorously develop characteristic industries in poverty-stricken areas according to local conditions, and build more than 50,000 industrial poverty alleviation projects, support 12,000 leading rural enterprises and rural cooperatives, introduce more than 2,400 poverty alleviation enterprises, and drive investment of more than 20 billion yuan. In Zhashui County, Shaanxi Province, China Railway Group carried out industrial poverty alleviation around characteristic agricultural products such as auricularia auricula, which helped the local area to establish an industrial chain of "production, packaging and sales". During the inspection, General Secretary Ceng Dian praised "small auricularia auricula, big industry". China Tourism Group and OCT Group deeply explore the tourism resources to help poor counties, help to make tourism plans, train management teams, cultivate tourism routes and build brand scenic spots.

　　Developing industry is the fundamental strategy to get rid of poverty. Through industrial support, tuanjie village, Zhaojue County, Liangshan Prefecture, assisted by China Huaneng Sichuan Company, took off the hat of a poor village. The picture shows that on March 30, 2020, a poor household in the village was smiling after the harvest of the "Borrowing Sheep to Return Sheep" project. Photo courtesy of China Huaneng Sichuan Company He Song/photo

　　Pay attention to brand promotion in expanding the market.Brand poverty alleviation is an important starting point for industrial poverty alleviation. Only by inserting the wings of brands can the characteristic products in poor areas fly out of ravines and become golden phoenix. Ordnance Industry Group cooperated with FAO to promote the "Double Heritage" project of Hani Terrace in Honghe County, Yunnan Province, making Hani Terrace a continuous driving force for upgrading the tourism industry and revitalizing the countryside in Honghe County. SINOMACH has turned "Maliu Embroidery" in Chaotian District of Sichuan Province into a local folk culture brand, stepped onto the CCTV stage and entered the United Nations. By developing aviation meals, AVIC, China Eastern Airlines and China Southern Airlines promoted the special products of "flying in the blue sky" and "floating in the cabin", which not only enriched the types of meals, but also effectively promoted the sales and brand promotion of poverty alleviation products.

　　Pay attention to building a platform in consumer assistance.Establishing a stable sales channel is the key to form a closed loop of industrial poverty alleviation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, state-owned central enterprises have actively built a network bridge between "small commodities of thousands of households" and "ever-changing big markets" in poverty-stricken areas, purchased more than 14 billion yuan of agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas, and helped to sell more than 4 billion yuan of agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas. A "happy sales network" has been established to benefit the people in poverty-stricken areas. COFCO introduced 579 poverty alleviation products covering 63 state-level poverty-stricken counties in 27 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) through its "I Buy Net". China Minmetals resolutely carried out the important instructions made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Huayuan County, Hunan Province, "Know what to plant, what to raise and where to increase income, and help villagers find a good way to get rid of poverty and get rich", and explored and established a closed-loop industrial poverty alleviation model of "central enterprises’ investment+rural cooperative operation+driving the income of establishing card holders+enterprises buying products" in the local area.

　　Third, adhere to the simultaneous support of the will and wisdom, and effectively enhance the ability of the poor to become rich through hard work.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is important to get rid of poverty and become rich. As long as you have confidence, loess will become gold; It is necessary to strengthen the combination of poverty alleviation with supporting ambition and wisdom, stimulate the enthusiasm and initiative of poor people, encourage and guide them to change their destiny by their own efforts, and make poverty alleviation have sustainable endogenous motivation. State-owned central enterprises attach great importance to enhancing the self-awareness and development concept of the poor people to get rich through hard work, paying attention to teaching the poor people their labor skills and skills to get rich, and pushing the poor people to actually change from "I want to get rid of poverty" to "I want to get rid of poverty" and "I can get rid of poverty".

　　To strengthen education and change ideas.Only when you have a rich brain can you drum up your pockets, and education is the fundamental policy to block the intergenerational transmission of poverty. State-owned central enterprises have invested a total of 5.4 billion yuan in education assistance funds, aided more than 2,400 schools and subsidized more than 1.1 million poor students. The summer camp activities of the central enterprise "Young Eagle Central Enterprise Bank" and the "Going Out" assistance plan of China Merchants Group in Naqu, Tibet helped Tibetan middle school students and school-age children to walk out of the mountains, enter the city and broaden their horizons. China Telecom fully supports the pilot action of "learning Putonghua before school" in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and invests hundreds of millions of yuan to solve the communication bottleneck in deep poverty areas and expand the network coverage of preschool education sites in remote areas. The National Energy Group has invested 400 million yuan in poverty alleviation through education, implemented 114 projects and built 14,604 "Love Books".

　　Education is the fundamental policy to block the intergenerational transmission of poverty. In the decisive battle to get rid of poverty, state-owned central enterprises pay attention to the combination of poverty alleviation and support for ambition and wisdom, and strive to "help the poor in education." The picture shows the Three Gorges Hope Primary School in Xingshan County, Hubei Province, aided by China Three Gorges Group. The group has donated 720 million yuan to help the poor through education. Photo courtesy of China Three Gorges Group

　　Strengthen training to improve the ability to get rich.It is an effective way to stimulate the endogenous motivation to get rid of poverty and become rich by strengthening the skills training of poor families’ labor force and promoting poor families’ labor force to master more practical skills. China Railway has built a precision poverty alleviation skills education and training base in Rucheng County, Hunan Province, connecting the training and employment chain and continuing the "half quilt" friendship between communist party people and ordinary people. Aerospace science and technology pays attention to creating a poverty alleviation model of "science and technology+employment" and vigorously promotes the development of vocational education in poverty-stricken counties. Poly Group established "Poly Spark Class" to carry out "order" and "orientation" skills training for the children of poor households who set up a card.

　　To help employment and enhance development momentum.One person is employed, and the whole family is lifted out of poverty. Helping people in poverty-stricken areas to find jobs is the most direct and fastest way to get rid of poverty. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council promoted the establishment of a poverty alleviation fund for central enterprises jointly funded by all central enterprises, with a cumulative rolling investment of 34 billion yuan and 132 investment projects, which led to the employment of 550,000 people in poverty-stricken areas and provided income of 4.8 billion yuan for the employed population every year. Central enterprises directly recruited more than 50,000 poor people and helped more than 600,000 poor laborers to find jobs. In view of the special difficulties brought by the COVID-19 epidemic to the poor people going out to work, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council timely organized a special campaign of "fighting the epidemic, stabilizing posts and expanding employment", and held a special job fair for poor migrant workers in designated poverty-stricken counties, providing 147,000 jobs and recruiting 54,000 people.

　　Fourth, persist in focusing on deep poverty-stricken areas and ensure that no one falls behind on the road to a well-off society.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that deep poverty-stricken areas are the solid foundation for tackling poverty. It is necessary to deeply understand the arduousness, importance and urgency of completing the task of tackling poverty as scheduled in deep poverty-stricken areas, and adopt more concentrated support, more effective measures and more powerful work to solidly promote poverty alleviation in deep poverty-stricken areas. State-owned central enterprises focus on deep poverty-stricken areas such as "three districts and three States", promote poverty alleviation resources to gather in deep poverty-stricken areas, and resolutely fight the battle of deep poverty and annihilation.

　　Deepen the attack.To conquer the fortress of deep poverty, organizational leadership is the guarantee. The deep poverty-stricken areas represented by "three districts and three states" are the hard ones in tackling poverty, and they are the hard ones in this tough battle. We must concentrate our superior forces and go all out to push forward. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council has held 14 special meetings to help deep-seated poverty-stricken areas, held a symposium on industrial aid from central enterprises to Xinjiang, and helped Qinghai to develop in a sustained and healthy way. It organized activities for central enterprises to help enrich the people and promote Tibet, and the main responsible comrades led a team to Gansu, Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai for investigation and held a poverty alleviation site promotion meeting. Under the strong impetus, the number of poverty-stricken counties designated by central enterprises for poverty alleviation and counterpart support in "three districts and three states" has reached 78, and poverty alleviation resources have been continuously gathered in deep poverty-stricken areas.

　　Pay close attention to improving the style of tackling difficulties.Whether the task of getting rid of poverty can be completed with high quality depends on people and the style of cadres. The State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has earnestly carried out the special treatment of work style problems in the field of poverty alleviation, focused on solving the outstanding problems in the field of poverty alleviation, such as weak "four consciousnesses", inadequate implementation of responsibilities, inaccurate work measures, irregular management and use of funds, unsound work style and lax assessment, and guided enterprises to pay more attention to deep poverty-stricken areas, and guided poverty alleviation cadres to dive down and work with the poor. From the loess high slope to the snowy tianlu, from the northwest border to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, there are poverty alleviation teams of state-owned central enterprises in 14 concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas across the country.

　　Comprehensively ensure the effectiveness of tackling the problem.It is the goal of poverty alleviation in deep poverty-stricken areas to let the villagers live a good life without missing a village or leaving a person. China Huaneng, China Datang and China Three Gorges Group fully supported Yunnan Province to win the tough battle of "going straight through the nation" to get rid of poverty, and invested nearly 6 billion yuan to help solve the survival and development dilemma of "going straight through the nation". China Resources Group has built 12 "China Resources Hope Towns" in the old revolutionary base areas and poverty-stricken areas, and created a number of socialist new villages and towns with vibrant agricultural development and distinctive local and ethnic characteristics. China Petrochemical resolutely implemented the fixed-point assistance task for Bulenggou Village in Dongxiang Autonomous County, Gansu Province, attracting happy water, repairing Huimin Road and building a new countryside, effectively changing the local poverty.

　　Five, adhere to the leadership of the party, fully demonstrate the political nature of the state-owned central enterprises.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that organizational leadership is the guarantee to win the battle against poverty. Adhering to the party’s leadership and giving full play to the advantage that the socialist system can concentrate on doing great things is our greatest political advantage. Party organizations at all levels of state-owned central enterprises take it as their unshirkable political responsibility to help fight poverty, strengthen party building, improve and perfect the strong working system of poverty alleviation organizations, and improve the working mechanism of implementing them at all levels to provide a strong guarantee for the smooth progress of poverty alleviation tasks.

　　Gather extraordinary efforts to establish a strong and efficient poverty alleviation system.The Party Committee of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council set up a leading group for poverty alleviation and development, and organized central enterprises to sign a letter of responsibility for designated poverty alleviation every year, which was regarded as an important content of business performance evaluation. Party committees (party groups) of central enterprises have all set up leading bodies for poverty alleviation work and improved the organizational system for poverty alleviation work. Since 2017 alone, more than 3,000 poverty alleviation meetings have been held, and more than 2,400 members of the leading bodies have gone to designated poverty alleviation counties for special promotion work. Party organizations at all levels of state-owned central enterprises regard poverty alleviation as the "top leader" project special research, special deployment and special promotion. Leading cadres at all levels resolutely shoulder the political responsibility of poverty alleviation, forming a vivid situation in which state-owned central enterprises are mobilized, cadres and workers are working together, and they are linked up and down.

　　Implement extraordinary measures to explore a precise and effective path of poverty alleviation and development.To carry out the basic strategy of precise poverty alleviation, the Party Committee of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission has successively issued 10 poverty alleviation documents, clarifying the basic principles, main tasks, work priorities and specific requirements for poverty alleviation in deep poverty-stricken areas of "three districts and three states". Based on the wishes of local governments, the needs of the masses and the capabilities of enterprises, the Party Committee (Party Group) of central enterprises has made practical moves in precise policy, made real achievements in precise promotion and achieved practical results in precise landing, and truly helped the poor to the point and the root, realizing a virtuous circle of industrial benefits, people’s income, enterprises’ returns and local development.

　　Do our utmost to forge a poverty alleviation team that dares to fight and win.Taking the front line of poverty alleviation as an important platform for training and training cadres, we selected elite soldiers and strong generals to be directly embedded in poverty-stricken areas, and sent a total of 37,000 poverty alleviation cadres. The poverty alleviation cadres of state-owned central enterprises fought with the local people and forged a deep friendship. In particular, 19 poverty alleviation cadres from 12 central enterprises, including China National Nuclear Corporation, have sacrificed their lives in the front line of poverty alleviation work, and they have written songs of poverty alleviation and youth in the new era with their lives, which are widely praised by cadres and workers of state-owned central enterprises and grassroots people in helping areas. Comrade Qiu Jun, a poverty alleviation cadre of chemical engineering in China, was appointed as the deputy magistrate of Huachi County, Gansu Province, and was exhausted in the poverty alleviation post. He still missed the poor people in the intensive care unit for only three days, wrote three unfinished poverty alleviation jobs with trembling handwriting, and left a message to his wife and two young children, "I miss having dinner with my family, so I will buy it and make it for you", and fulfilled the initial mission of communist party people with the action of serving the public wholeheartedly and sacrificing myself.

　　Make great efforts to build a number of strong fighting fortresses rooted in the countryside.Taking Party building as an important starting point for poverty alleviation, more than 18,000 Party branches have been jointly established in poverty-stricken areas and more than 270,000 grassroots cadres have been trained, which has effectively enhanced the political function and organizational power of grassroots party organizations in poverty-stricken areas. The poverty alleviation cadres of state-owned central enterprises walked into the village and sat on the kang to convey the voice of the party face to face, and sent the care and warmth of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the CPC Central Committee to the hearts of the poor people, so that the people in the helping areas really felt that communist party was good, socialism was good and the great motherland was good. "In the past, I only knew that central enterprises were big, but now I know that central enterprises listen to the party most" and "Thank the central enterprises for thanking the party". These simple words of ordinary people are the biggest praise for state-owned central enterprises to resolutely achieve "two maintenance" and implement the party’s poverty alleviation policy to the letter.

　　Entering a new stage of development and marching towards a new journey, state-owned central enterprises must make new achievements. The Party Committee of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) and the Party Committee (Party Group) of central enterprises will organically unify the promotion of enterprises’ own reform and development with the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements and the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization, so as to ensure the implementation of the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee with more powerful measures and gather more powerful forces and make greater contributions to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　[Core Aspect] The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward new requirements for China’s economic development in the future. The main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. Based on this transformation, we should make clear the development focus and reform orientation of building a socialist modern power. At present, China’s economic development and transformation presents a series of new characteristics. Standing at a new starting point of development, we should adhere to quality first and benefit first, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, promote quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, and continuously enhance China’s economic innovation and competitiveness.

　　From high-speed growth to high-quality development stage

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made the judgment that "China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage", which is a new major judgment in view of the new changes in the international and domestic environment, especially the new changes in development conditions, after the economic development entered a new normal. In the past 40 years since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has maintained a high-speed growth of nearly 10%, accounting for an increasing proportion of the global economy. This is mainly because the reform and opening up has formed an institutional mechanism to effectively encourage market players and make full use of international and domestic market resources, so that the "dividend" of China’s rich labor resources and high savings rate can be fully brought into play through the continuous pull of domestic and foreign demand.

　　With the continuous impact of the international financial crisis, the development environment and conditions at home and abroad have changed, and China’s economic development has entered a new normal. First, the recovery of the world economy is difficult and continues to be sluggish, and the pulling effect of external demand on China’s economy has obviously weakened; Second, the working-age population has continued to decline, and the relationship between labor supply and demand has changed. In the past 10 years, the wage level has been rising, and the cost advantage of manufacturing has rapidly weakened; Third, more emerging economies have accelerated the pace of industrialization, used their labor cost advantages to absorb manufacturing investment and joined the world market competition; Fourth, the upgrading of the domestic market demand structure has accelerated, consumers’ demand for high-quality agricultural products, manufactured goods and high-quality services has become more prominent, and the domestic supply side has not been able to meet the changes in the demand structure well, resulting in more and more high-end demand for high-quality agricultural products, high-end manufactured goods and high-quality services spilling over to overseas markets. More and more consumers in China go abroad to purchase consumer goods and high-quality food, and go abroad to study, travel and seek medical treatment.

　　The above-mentioned changes in development conditions have made China’s original growth model, which mainly relies on factor input, external demand and scale expansion, more and more obviously restricted. We must change the mode of development, optimize the economic structure, change the driving force of growth and change to high-quality development in accordance with the requirements put forward in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　First, the economic growth rate may gradually drop from the high-speed growth of about 9% in the past to about 6%. Mainstream research at home and abroad shows that the potential growth rate of China’s economy in the future is generally in the range of 6% to 7%. Considering that the proportion of China’s foreign trade in global trade has reached a high level, and the original low-cost competitive advantage is being lost, and considering the conditions such as the strengthening of ecological environment constraints, and the new kinetic energy formed by innovation is difficult to make an explosive breakthrough in a short period of time, it may be difficult for China’s economy to reproduce the high-speed growth in the past. It should be recognized that it is quite good to achieve a potential growth rate of 6% to 7%.

　　The second is to change to a development model that pursues high quality and high efficiency. To realize the sustained and healthy development of China’s economy, the fundamental way out is to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, which needs to continuously improve the quality of products and services of enterprises and improve their operating efficiency from the micro level. It is necessary to take the supply-side structural reform as the main line, accelerate the upgrading of industrial structure and the transformation of traditional industries, accelerate the development of high-quality modern service industries, increase the supply of high-end products and services, and continuously improve added value and competitiveness. Promote the development of new technologies, new products and new formats through innovation, especially by promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy, and promote cross-border integration and innovation, so that the potential and new kinetic energy formed by innovation and entrepreneurship will become an inexhaustible driving force for China’s economic growth and continuously enhance the innovation and competitiveness of China’s economy.

　　The third is to accelerate the market-oriented reform that is conducive to the market to play a decisive role in resource allocation. In pursuit of high quality and high efficiency, we must persist in giving full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation and reduce the government’s intervention in market resource allocation. It is necessary to further deepen the reform of the economic system, adhere to the orientation of marketization, speed up the construction of a market economic system with effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects and moderate macro-control, give enterprises greater autonomy in investment and management decision-making, give full play to and stimulate the innovation power and creativity of market subjects, improve the efficiency of enterprise resource allocation from a micro perspective, and lay a foundation for improving the efficiency of resource allocation in the whole society from a macro perspective.

　　Building a modern economic system is a strategic goal.

　　According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s economy has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, and it is in the key period of changing the development mode, optimizing the economic structure and transforming the growth momentum. Building a modern economic system is an urgent requirement for crossing the barrier and a strategic goal for China’s development. Building a modern economic system is a brand-new expression, and its main connotation is:

　　First, adhere to quality first and benefit first, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, vigorously promote quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, and strive to improve total factor productivity. After nearly 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s GDP has ranked second in the world, and the production scale of more than 220 major industrial products ranks first in the world. However, the problems of low quality and efficiency and weak growth momentum have become increasingly prominent. To change this situation, we must aim at improving quality and competitiveness, give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, encourage scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurial innovation more effectively, accelerate the upgrading and efficiency improvement of traditional industries, improve the quality of products and services on the supply side, better meet the upgrading of domestic consumption structure, and achieve a higher quality and level of dynamic balance between supply and demand.

　　The second is to speed up the construction of an industrial system in which the real economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance and human resources develop in coordination. Accelerating the development of the real economy is an important task of building a modern economic system and the focus of economic development. We should focus on the real economy, accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, and take the road of coordinated development and mutual support among the real economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance and human capital. In this process, it is necessary to strengthen the supporting role of scientific and technological innovation in the real economy, especially in advanced manufacturing, and give full play to the role of the state in basic research and applied basic research in technological innovation; Strengthen the service function of finance to the real economy, and provide efficient, convenient, reasonable and diverse financing services for the real economy, especially direct financing services such as venture capital and equity investment; Strengthen the cultivation of human capital and provide more labor with higher professional quality and skills for the upgrading of the real economy.

　　The third is to speed up the construction of a market economic system with effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects and moderate macro-control. Effective market mechanism is to improve the socialist market economic system, focus on improving the property rights protection system and the market-oriented allocation of factors, and achieve effective property rights incentives, free flow of factors, flexible price response, fair and orderly competition, and survival of the fittest. This is the necessary institutional guarantee for achieving high-quality and high-efficiency growth. The vitality of micro-subject means to respect the dominant position of enterprises, continue to deepen the reform of commercial system, fully implement the negative list system of market access, implement the autonomy of enterprise management decision-making, deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, support the development of private economy, and cultivate more world-class enterprises with global competitiveness. The core of moderate macro-control is to innovate and improve macro-control, give play to the strategic guiding role of national development planning, and improve the coordination mechanism of financial, monetary, industrial and regional economic policies. When implementing macro-control, the government should conform to the laws of the market, grasp the boundaries and relations between the government and the market, and do not be absent or offside, so as to better play the role of the government.

　　Deepening supply-side reform is the fundamental solution.

　　Deepening the structural reform of supply side is the key task of building a modern economic system, which is the fundamental solution to the structural problems existing in the supply side of China’s economy.

　　The contradiction between the irrational supply-side structure of China’s economy and the failure to meet the upgrading of domestic demand structure is more prominent. In recent years, the supply-side structural reform with the emphasis on de-capacity, de-inventory, de-leverage, cost reduction and short-boarding has achieved positive results, but overall, the supply of high-quality products and services in China still does not meet the requirements of demand upgrading and refinement, and the industrial competitiveness needs to be further improved. Therefore, we must focus on the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, take improving the quality of the supply system as the main direction, continue to deepen the structural reform of the supply side, improve the quality of the stock supply, and expand the high-quality incremental supply.

　　It is necessary to encourage all walks of life to carry out quality improvement actions and continuously enhance the quality advantage of the economy. Accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, cultivate a number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters, and promote China’s industries to move towards the middle and high end of the global value chain. Focusing on the middle and high-end consumer demand, we will cultivate new growth points and form new kinetic energy in the fields of innovation-led, green and low-carbon, sharing economy, modern supply chain and human capital services, promote the deep integration of the Internet and the real economy, and give better play to the integration and innovation effects of big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and the real economy. Support the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, aim at international advanced standards to improve product technology, process equipment, energy efficiency and environmental protection, improve product quality and added value of traditional industries, especially strengthen high-end manufacturing capabilities in the fields of basic processes, basic materials and basic components. In addition, we will continue to strengthen the construction of infrastructure networks such as water conservancy, railways, highways, water transport, aviation, pipelines, power grids, information, logistics, etc., strengthen the interconnection and convergence between infrastructure networks, and give full play to the integrated service effect and support for the real economy.

　　We must continue to adhere to de-capacity, de-inventory, de-leverage, reduce costs, make up shortcomings, optimize the allocation of stock resources, and expand high-quality incremental supply. It is necessary to improve the real estate control measures and optimize the supply structure of the real estate market. Further measures should be taken to reduce the overall debt leverage ratio, especially to effectively control the debt risk of local governments. In terms of making up the shortcomings, it is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of the discharge of important pollutants in key areas and focus on solving outstanding environmental problems. Further improve the long-term mechanism for poverty alleviation, adhere to precise poverty alleviation and precise poverty alleviation, complete the poverty alleviation goals and tasks that have been clearly defined, and achieve poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation. In addition, based on the long-term, we should strengthen the short-board construction, including insufficient innovation ability, inefficient financial services, imperfect social security system, insufficient maintenance of unified market and insufficient accumulation of human capital, invest resources, improve systems and mechanisms, and prevent short-board from becoming a constraint to sustained and healthy economic development.

　　Entrepreneurs are the main force to promote supply-side structural reform, revitalize the real economy, and also promote innovation and development. We should better stimulate and protect entrepreneurship, stabilize entrepreneurs’ long-term expectations, and support entrepreneurs to innovate and start businesses, so that they can be rooted in the long-term development of China’s economy. High-quality development is inseparable from high-quality workers. It is necessary to increase the cultivation of human capital, build an army of knowledge-based, skilled and innovative workers, promote the spirit of model workers and craftsmen in the whole society, form a glorious social fashion of labor and a professional atmosphere of Excellence, and improve the economic and social status of ordinary workers. (The author is Xu Lin, director of China City and Small Town Reform and Development Center)

Text/Blue Whale Finance Li Qian

The cooperation between A Xin and Jay Chou has become one of the most surprising eggs for fans in Jay’s new single "Say No Cry" MV.

Compared with their performance in music itself, the loving interaction of "Friday Group" on social platforms and a series of social topics derived from it have become the most impressive highlight of this cooperation.

Interaction and related topics of "Friday Group" on social platforms

A work of art lacking surprises & a successful commodity

Like Jay Chou, Mayday, represented by A Xin, is also the existence of the "heavenly king" commercial influence of Chinese music today. Returning to the music itself, their style changes from their debut to the present also have some similarities.

Mayday, who debuted as a rock band, also inherited the creative style of traditional rock’s social reflection, criticism and remolding. In his first album, Long Live Love and Sea of Life, most of the themes expressed are complaining about the world, dissatisfaction with society, and confusion about feelings and the future. These three albums are collectively called "Blue Three" by fans because their covers are all in blue tones.

Times have changed, and the once fledgling alternative singers have now become the king of pop culture. They don’t need to prove anything-awards, word of mouth, popularity, masterpieces and commercial achievements.

Although we can still feel the continuity of Zhou’s style in Say Good Don’t Cry, and their Do not forget your initiative mind in music creation in Mayday album Autobiography, it is difficult to realize their "originality" and "avant-garde" in their early works. In other words, rather than creating a musical work of art with innovative style and depth, they are more willing to create a precise handicraft that is more acceptable to the public and may resonate with the audience.

Making music that the public wants to listen to and satisfying the emotional needs of more listeners is the original intention of Mayday, which A Xin once emphasized. There are few singers (bands) who are more dedicated and successful than Mayday in making music an emotional commodity that the public needs. As Zou Xiaoying, a senior music critic, said: "The success of Mayday is largely attributed to the collective chorus of A Xin’s personal literary temperament in the commercial field."

Show! Let more people hear their favorite "pop rock"

When I debuted on May Day, I sang almost all the LiveHouse, Pubs, music restaurants in Taiwan Province, and even the opening ceremony of the fried chicken restaurant. I wanted to invite the orchestra to play gongs and drums. The rich experience of underground performance not only enables Mayday to hone his musical skills, but also enables them to have a deeper perception of social reality and the joys and sorrows of ordinary people, all of which constitute the realistic source of their powerful empathy in music works.

"Sea of Life" was written in 2001, when the unemployment rate in Taiwan Province was the highest, the export trade repeatedly hit a record of recession, and the industrial structure was out of balance. In the lyrics, "I know that there must be a tide after the ebb and flow, so what’s the big deal" sang the beautiful yearning under the difficult life.

In June 1998, Mayday was favored by Jonathan Lee, the godfather of Chinese music, and joined Rolling Stone Records. At that time, the global record market had fallen into the situation that the sales of physical records continued to decline, and "the record is dead" became a melancholy cloud hanging over everyone’s heart.

Under such a realistic background, choosing live performance as the main direction of future development has also become the trend of Mayday’s debut. On July 7, 1999, Mayday, who joined Rolling Stone Records, released his first album, The First Creative Album. In order to cooperate with the album release, Mayday held a street concert of "Occupy Ximending" in Ximending for four consecutive weeks, which was the first public performance since Mayday debuted.

After the signing of "The First Creative Album" was held in Ximending in May, Ximending became a must-see place for artists to sign albums.

Facts have proved that Mayday did not live up to expectations, and the concert scene has exploded from 300 people in the first game to 2000 fans in the fourth game. A month later, they successfully held the "168th concert" in Taipei City Stadium, creating a miracle of holding an outdoor concert for 20,000 people on the first release. As a result, Mayday started the wave of street signing in Taiwan Province, and formed a performance promotion model from the street, to the campus, and then to large-scale concerts.

This model is also applicable in the process of opening up the mainland market. On the one hand, they chose to carry out the popularity and popularity to the end, and created a series of songs such as Love ing, Content and Stubborn, which are highly sung in lyrics and melody. On the other hand, they aimed at the mainland campus market and started a free tour of colleges and universities. China Renmin University, Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Jinan University, Sun Yat-sen University, Chongqing University … They have traveled all over the country.

In 2004, Mayday, which was not well-known in the mainland, performed in the "Unknown Highland".

When the low threshold represented by "Stubbornness" and "Love ing" and soft music became brainwashing tracks that were played in the streets and lanes, Mayday’s music, together with their whole image, entered the hearts of mainland listeners and became a kind of spiritual totem.

On April 29th and 30th, 2012, the Bird’s Nest Stadium with an audience of 100,000 people announced that the concert tickets were sold out in only three minutes on May Day. Xie Zhifen, Mayday’s agent, once said proudly: "Mayday is willing to spend time from one city to another to introduce his songs to the students of the school. Now, the students in those days are already at work, and many of them are the elites of the society. They have the ability to watch the concert on May Day. So the accumulation at that time was worthwhile. "

In 2012, "Noah’s Ark" Bird’s Nest concert site.

To some extent, Mayday is like a preacher who learns from the scriptures. They use pop rock as a carrier to spread their thoughts on such unavoidable topics as love, dreams, faith, birth and death, and confusion. While resonating with the audience, actively lead them to find an exit that can lead to a better life.

Ye Yunping, a judge of the Taiwan Golden Melody Awards who wrote many comments and interviews for Mayday, put it this way: "In fact, in the current pop music, many people use it, such as’ blood’,’ chasing dreams’ and’ sticking to ideals’, and everyone has no feeling of using it. But when these words appear in the lyrics of Mayday, people always feel different. Because Mayday’s practical power is particularly strong. Since their debut, they have set goals for themselves, whether they are making works or concerts. They will really show you what they want to do at a certain time in May. The so-called dream-chasing, other singers may just shout slogans, but Mayday is really for you to see step by step. In this era, such an attitude is very moving for young people. "

Concerts and events held in Mayday since its debut.

Make the concert the ultimate handicraft

In May, 2006, Tian made an important choice in performing arts: with the former Rolling Stone executives Chen Yongzhi and Xie Zhifen, he set up a brand-new music label "Believe in Music" and became a shareholder of the new company.

Faced with the unsustainable physical record market, Believe Music began to develop new music content market, and from the beginning of the company’s establishment, it established a development strategy focusing on concert production, hosting and marketing, while exploring audio-visual products and pop culture book publishing, star commodity design and manufacturing.

Mayday itself will also participate in the concert planning. When planning the concert of Noah’s Ark, I believe that the music has been going on for half a year. They attended all the meetings and constantly overturned and created new ideas. The track arrangement, visual production, and VCR of the series all have their own ideas.

During the years when Taiwan Province’s record industry shrank by more than 80%, Mayday’s record sales curve showed a U-shaped reversal, which still maintained the high level during the boom of the record industry in the late 1990s.

Mayday is the singer who has been on the top five record charts in Taiwan Province for the most times in a row.

The Mayday concert tends to be a dream factory with precise and mature technology. From the complete story theme, track arrangement, beautiful dance design, auditory effect and high-tech application, all the elements are designed to the point where they can arouse the audience’s emotions at an appropriate time. Ye Yunping, a senior music critic, once compared the Mayday concert to a very well-made Hollywood movie with a great plot and excellent picture effects.

The concert "Life Unlimited Company", which started in 2017, actually started thinking, conceiving and designing an infinite cycle production meeting more than one year ago in May, and even started the hardware contracting of stage, lighting, video, sound and giant devices as early as half a year ago. In order to achieve the perfect requirement of Mayday’s self-breakthrough in various stage facilities, lighting and video, as soon as the design direction was determined six months ago, the production team overcame all difficulties and found an Australian manufacturer halfway around the world, and bought the "Extreme Zenith" which was enough to carry 60 tons by air at a bid of NT$ 60 million.

When A Xin finally knelt on the stage, the LED screen behind him showed the image of "Infinite Cathedral".

Apart from the first-line planning and production, the biggest success secret of Mayday concert: unparalleled sense of ceremony. At the concert site, fans will wear uniform clothes-either the official theme T-shirt of the Mayday concert or the individual clothing brand of the team. Everyone shouted Mayday at every possible interval. This tradition came from A Xin’s habit of directing the audience to shout the name of the group during the early Mayday performance, and then developed into the spontaneous behavior of today’s fans.

The "blue fluorescent sea" common at the Mayday concert site

Mayday always emphasizes the participation of fans in concerts. Every time A Xin performs, he will emphasize that "we will finish the concert together, not you will come to my concert."

Concert movies, commodity logic in the age of traffic?

Unlike Jay, Mayday rarely participates in variety shows, including the popular music variety shows in recent years. Although they are often seen on the hot search list of Weibo, they are basically information related to concerts. In this era of traffic first, it seems that they can’t feel the "commercial atmosphere" corresponding to their huge commercial value.

The hot search in Weibo on May Day is basically related to concerts.

Mayday has actually made many cross-border attempts. Taking advertisements, publishing books and making movies, all these fashionable attempts to develop music derivative content have not fallen behind. Among them, concert movies have long been a routine operation in the mode of "releasing new albums-opening large-scale tours-launching concert movies" customized by music for Mayday. From Mayday’s first concert movie "Mayday Dreaming 3DNA" in 2011, to Mayday Noah’s Ark in 2013, and then to Mayday Life Unlimited Company released in May this year, it has performed better than similar artists’ concert movies in box office and word of mouth.

"chasing dreams in Mayday 3DNA" has a box office of 23.26 million yuan and a douban score of 7.7.

"Noah’s Ark in Mayday" has a box office of 20.84 million yuan and a douban score of 8.4.

Mayday Life Unlimited Company has a box office of 49.23 million yuan and a douban score of 8.7.

However, from the perspective of input-output ratio, the box office receipts of these three films are lower than the production cost of the films themselves, which is an out-and-out loss in the music market. In this regard, I believe in music, who knows the high profit threshold of concert movies. When I launched "Chasing Dreams 3DNA", I said that at present, I am only testing the water in the field of concert movies, and the propaganda role is greater than the profit role.

Compared with concerts which are limited by the region, the number of tickets and the ticket price, concert movies with the ticket price of tens of dollars make it easier for fans to realize their dreams of being close to their idols. More importantly, a well-made concert film is of inestimable value to Mayday’s own publicity and word-of-mouth maintenance. Under the propaganda of the movie "Chasing Dreams for 3DNA", the tour of "Transformed DNA World Concert Unlimited Amplified Edition" was held for 44 times, with an audience of over 1 million. It is reported that the final benefit was about 210 million. After the film "Life Unlimited Company" was released, many fans began to buy Mayday’s past albums, and joined the domestic station of "Life Unlimited Company World Tour" to grab tickets.

Whether it is a concert or a concert movie, for the music market, it is a continuous exploration of commercial forms with Mayday music as the content. As A Xin himself once said: "The pop music system is not just making music, but selling the image of an artist. The image building is nothing more than enhancing the audience’s sense of identity with the orchestra … As for the criticism of others? I just want to fly high and far, beyond all this noise. "

Read the original text

　　[car home new car on the market] On July 12th, the Younger Xingyao Edition of Ai ‘an (|) was officially launched.The new car has launched a total of one model.The price is 126,800 yuan.The appearance and interior design of the new car have not changed much compared with the current models, only the details have been adjusted. See the table below for detailed models:

　　In terms of appearance, the new car will adopt a dynamic design named "City of the Sky" and match with the style of "Angel Wings" LED headlights. The fully enclosed front grille shows a certain electrification property, and the front enclosure is matched with the through trapezoidal cooling opening, which makes the new car look more fashionable.

　　On the side of the car body, the new car still adopts the body structure of compact SUV, and the waistline of the car body runs through the whole side. With the hidden door handle, generous wheel eyebrows and side skirts and brand-new 17-inch wheels, the new car shows different youthful attributes. In addition, the models listed this time will also have a panoramic canopy of 2.0m2.. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4535/1870/1650mm and the wheelbase is 2750mm respectively.

　　In the rear part, the new car is equipped with a roof spoiler and a "skyline" through taillight group design, which has a certain degree of recognition after lighting. In addition, the rear of the new car is equipped with an arc-shaped silver decorative strip, which makes the tail have a good layering with the concave license plate frame area.

　　In the interior part, the new car is equipped with a 10.25-inch full LCD screen and a three-spoke multi-function steering wheel. The central control center is equipped with a 14.6-inch multimedia touch screen. It is worth mentioning that the new car will bring its own 540 panoramic image. Configuration, the new car will be equipped with IBCM non-inductive start, ecological map, reversing radar/image, one-button window lifting, car Bluetooth, voice assistant and other daily practical configurations.

　　In the power part, the new car is equipped with a brand-new single motor with a maximum power of 100kW and a maximum torque of 176 Nm. It is also equipped with a 51.9kWh lithium iron phosphate battery pack, and its cruising range under comprehensive working conditions is 430 kilometers. (Text/car home Li Na)

　　() Financial Research Center on December 10th, some investors asked () what is the future development prospect?

　　The company replied that hello, dear investors, the company continued to focus on the two main lines of "AI and safety" and maintained high R&D investment. The company focuses on the frontier technology of large models and AI security issues to ensure that the development of domestic large models is "autonomous and controllable"; At the same time, it deeply combines the company’s security and AI capabilities, defends the national network security with the "China Program" of digital security, and is the guardian of a network power.

In the field of artificial intelligence: This year, the company has successively released three AI native products, namely "Nano Search (original 360AI Search)", "360AI Browser" and "360AI Office", and continued to iteratively upgrade the products, and the user experience and user stickiness continued to grow at a high speed. For government and enterprise customers, the company released an enterprise-level AI big model solution, followed the four principles of "safety, goodness, credibility and controllability", and created an enterprise-level vertical big model to help the digital transformation and intelligent upgrading of the industry. Up to now, 360 Zhinao has taken the lead in providing large-scale enterprise-level solutions for 20 core industries such as government, finance, taxation, medical care, manufacturing, and cultural tourism to create new quality productivity.

Digital security field: Promote the reform of the security industry with the concept of "security-as-a-service", help the digital transformation of countries, cities, industries, enterprises and institutions, and escort the construction of a network power and digital China. At the same time, the company combines the big model with safety, integrates the big model technology, methodology, network-wide data and expert knowledge, and publishes the first free big model of safety in the industry-"360 big model of safety", which provides users who buy 360 standard products with the standard capacity of big model for free, and realizes the generalization of big model and the new quality productivity reform in the safety industry.

The company will continue to improve quality and efficiency through the above business measures to enhance market confidence. Thank you for your attention.

　　When you come to the mountain city of Chongqing, people will always feel that it is not easy for Chongqing people, generation after generation, to create a city in the cramped world.
　
　　Since the founding of New China, Chongqing has been seizing opportunities to promote development from the "third-line construction" to the reform and opening up. Jiangbei mouth Financial Center used to be just a dilapidated low-rise bungalow, and before the development of Liangjiang New District, a national new district, it was just a piece of farmland.
　
　　Entering a new era, the horn of promoting the development of the western region and forming a new pattern has sounded. Chongqing, guided by the intelligentization of big data, will build a new trinity pattern of intelligent industry, intelligent manufacturing and intelligent application, and unswervingly promote high-quality development, which will surely play a supporting role in promoting the development of the western region in the new era.
　
　　Intelligent industry
　
　　From lagging behind to running and leading.
　
　　Networked cars accelerate industrialization
　
　　The car was driving at a constant speed, but the cab was empty. About 10 meters in front of the car, a cleaner drove a slow sweeper, in no hurry.
　
　　"Our intelligent networked car is very safe, and the cleaning workers know its ‘ Temper ’ I have long been accustomed to it. " Looking at this scene, Li Yusheng, deputy general manager of Changan Automobile Intelligent Research Institute, had a smile in his eyes.
　
　　More than 30 years ago, in the eyes of Li Yusheng, who just worked, he was more confused. In 1982, he was assigned to work in the automobile team. The only domestic car in the team is the Jiefang truck, and the engine still uses the technology of the 1940s. At that time, domestic cars were synonymous with low-end, low-quality and low-price.
　
　　"It has been trapped in the low-end market. When will domestic cars grow?" Ten years ago, when Li Yusheng came to Changan Automobile, he proposed that intelligent networking should be the direction of China automobile’s leapfrog development.
　
　　Immerse yourself in scientific research for 10 years. Now, Li Yusheng’s team has conquered more than 100 core technologies, developed the application functions of 16 typical scenarios such as intersection collision warning, and achieved mass production of more than 70 smart products. "In 2016, we completed the 2000-kilometer driverless test and set a Guinness record for 55 self-driving cars at the end of last year." Li Yusheng said that the technology of intelligent networked cars has gradually improved. It is expected that in 2025, completely driverless cars will be mass-produced.
　
　　"We have transformed from a traditional automobile manufacturing company to a smart travel technology company." Within Chang ‘an, the data of multiple departments are operated in a unified way, and all departments find and solve problems through data analysis. In the past two years, more than 100 problems have been discovered. After being solved by big data analysis, the related efficiency has increased by 30%.
　
　　"Through the Internet of Vehicles, we get big data and form customer group portraits on the basis of protecting personal privacy. Every month, we will form an operation report of user big data. " Li Yusheng said, for example, if some automobile functions are used frequently, the investment in R&D resources will increase accordingly. If the owners of each car have different travel habits, they can provide products and services in a targeted manner.
　
　　Not only Chang ‘an, Xiaokang, SAIC Hongyan and many other Chongqing car companies are also developing intelligent networked cars. According to reports, by 2022, the output of Chongqing intelligent networked vehicles will reach 1.2 million.
　
　　smart manufacturing
　
　　From hammer welding to unmanned operation
　
　　The workshop is full of robots.
　
　　For a long time after the founding of New China, Chongqing was the national heavy industry base. After the reform and opening up, spring factory, electroplating factory and auto parts factory … … A large number of private enterprises came into being.
　
　　"It’s dark, greasy, and the hammer knocks on the welding." Speaking of factories, many Chongqing people wave their hands. However, the change of the times brought by Industry 4.0 is changing people’s stereotype of the factory floor. At present, Chongqing is promoting the intelligent transformation of 5,000 enterprises and starting to build 50 smart factories.
　
　　Mengxun Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. is located in Nan ‘an District, Chongqing. On the production line, the inspection robot checks the pass, the qualified products pass directly, and the defective products are ejected one by one. Within 30 seconds, intelligent inspection will complete the inspection of a production line.
　
　　Intelligent storage can be realized in the material room, and one person can operate two devices, which can complete the workload of more than 10 people before.
　
　　Click on the big data system, and a series of information such as order status, inspection status, production progress, and qualified rate can be seen at a glance, and can be traced back at any time. Production data is generated in real time, and managers are aware of the factory situation.
　
　　In Liangjiang New District, smart factories also have models. Chongqing’s well-off industry, which started with a small workshop to produce springs, has built a new energy smart factory in Jin Kang.
　
　　"After five times of stamping, these steel plates are the side plates of a car body." Zhang Zhengping, CEO of Chongqing Jin Kang Sailisi Automobile Co., Ltd., said that the six-axis robot with a height of more than 3 meters grabbed the steel plate and put it on the assembly line, and the whole process did not need manual work.
　
　　At the outlet of the assembly line at the other end, the complete body side plates are output in turn, and the robot arm neatly puts them on the unmanned transport vehicle. Once the stacking is completed, the unmanned transport vehicle will be transported along the prescribed route. Workers only need to stand in front of the display screen with a walkie-talkie to monitor whether the relevant data is normal.
　
　　In the welding workshop, workers no longer carry heavy welding guns and wear thick protective clothing. There are more than 300 robots on this production line, and the workload is equivalent to 700&mdash in traditional factories; 900 professional welder.
　
　　"Electric welding is very professional. In the past, I had to rely on the experience of Lao shifu to judge whether it was virtual welding or whether the solder was insufficient. Now, the voltage and current of electric welding can be digitally monitored. " Zhang Zhengping said.
　
　　"The digital production of smart factories, reducing manpower is only one aspect. The most important thing is that machine production can standardize product quality. In this way, once there are good processes and standards, they can be quickly realized in smart factories. " Zhang Zhengping said.
　
　　Intelligent application
　
　　From running off your legs to taking orders online
　
　　A net to handle production, supply and marketing
　
　　Roman, the purchasing director of Spask Cement Plant in Russia, is a little anxious. At the end of last year, the fan in the factory had to be replaced immediately because of the aging equipment. However, when Roman contacted the original factory in Europe, the other party was not interested in such a small list. Helpless, Roman can only post the demand online. Soon, the staff of the Russian-speaking area of Chongqing Linggongyun Industrial E-commerce Platform contacted him, suggesting to choose China manufacturers.
　
　　After Roman’s demand was input into the big data computing pool of Linggong Cloud E-commerce, the platform recommended relevant production enterprises in China, and also gave the enterprise registration information, credit history in recent three years, factory product quality certification, scale strength and other survey information, and issued a risk assessment report. Roman was relieved to see Chongqing General Industrial Group, the best recommended platform, and also received the recommendation of another cement plant under construction in Russia. On March 29th, Roman placed an order and made a deal.
　
　　"On the one hand, there are more than 10 co-constructions ‘ Belt and Road ’ On the other hand, there are more than 20,000 domestic industrial manufacturing and service enterprises and more than 50,000 kinds of industrial equipment products. Our platform allows them to accurately dock through big data algorithms. " Yu Yao, chairman of Chongqing Linggongyun E-Commerce Co., Ltd. said.
　
　　Yu Yao recalled that when he first worked, most domestic industrial equipment still relied on imports from Europe and the United States, and domestic industrial products were simply unable to compete. Later, domestic industrial products began to go overseas and had a certain market share. In recent years, the quality and category of domestic industrial products have reached a great level, but "the fragrance of wine is also afraid of the depth of the alley."
　
　　"Going out is too difficult for SMEs." Yu Yao said with emotion that to open a channel abroad, to set up an office, you have to visit customers everywhere. It takes a lot of investment and a long period, so it is impossible for small and medium-sized enterprises to bear such a big cost. And if you find a middleman, the middleman can’t provide after-sales service.
　
　　Now, through the matching of big data platforms, many foreign enterprises that need to customize non-standard parts have found their own suppliers in China. "From high-end lathes and mechanical and electrical products to a roll of adhesive tape and a filter screen. There are standard parts and customized parts. There is a need in overseas markets, and our China industry can basically provide it. " Yu Wei said.
　
　　In Chongqing, an intelligent application platform similar to the leading cloud e-commerce is growing rapidly: Yuncong technology’s "face recognition" technology has been applied in airports, security and other fields, Pig Bajie Network has become the leading talent sharing platform in China, Bora Network provides big data analysis services for more than 300 Fortune 500 companies, and Yucun Technology effectively reduces the financing cost of SMEs through big data financial risk control technology & HELIP; … (People’s Daily reporter Wang Bin came to Jiang Yunlong)

From the just-concluded "Thank You Doctor" to the popular "The Eighth Law of Love", Yang Mi vividly interpreted the two distinct characters of returnee medicine zodiac inkstone and elite lawyer Qin Shi in a month, allowing the audience to see different aspects of her as an actor.

Since entering the industry, whether it is ancient costumes or modern dramas, many of the characters played by Yang Mi have more or less reflected her own shadow. Like Qin Shi in "The Eighth Law of Love", Yang Mi in real life often releases "coquettish" skills to those close to her, and even many coquettish scenes in the play are designed by her and the director. In her opinion, this is not only a way to build rapport, but also a very practical communication skill.

In "The Eighth Law of Love", Qin Shi and Yang Hua, who have completely different careers, personalities and life trajectories, eventually come together. But the emotions in life tend to be more realistic and skinny. "It’s hard to meet people who are completely complementary in life, but people influence each other," says Yang Mi, who has always been praised for being "sober in the world." If you can finally find a comfortable way to get along on the same page, you can go longer. "

Nowadays, women still face unavoidable discrimination and difficulties in the workplace and other fields. However, in Yang Mi’s heart, the power of women has become increasingly strong, and women in the new era have long removed the fixed label that they could only "cook with children at home" in the past. Moreover, for Yang Mi, discrimination is actually everywhere, and there is no need to pay too much attention to the eyes of others. It is the most important thing to be yourself.

　 QA　　

ICONSPRO: In "The Eighth Law of Love", Qin Shi said that she did not believe in marriage or eternity. Why do you think she finally chose to accept Yang Hua?

Yang Mi:People can change, no matter how stubborn they are, I feel that one day they will encounter a coincidence, and she will also change. No relationship is constant, I believe.

ICONSPRO: What changes do you think Yang Hua brought to her during this relationship?

Yang Mi:I think he has given her more direction to strive for and some thinking. After all, she is a type of person she has never been in contact with, and I think it may have given her more thinking in life.

ICONSPRO: How did it feel to partner with Xu Kai this time?

Yang Mi:This time I was quite happy to partner with Xu Kai, and the filming of the whole scene went very smoothly. Because it was also my first time working with him, I think I might be fine. The contrast between Xu Kai (inside and outside the play) is relatively large, because he is a very active person. For example, he will go to sports, such as skateboarding and basketball. Yang Hua is very nerdy compared to (him), and Xu Kai will be much more lively than him.

ICONSPRO: They used the contract marriage method in the play to get rid of the parents’ urging to get married. In real life, many young people will also be urged to get married. Do you think there is any good way to solve this problem?

Yang Mi:I don’t think there is an expert talking about what to do if we are urged to get married at the end of each episode. I think you can listen to the advice of experts, and don’t skip the advertisements of experts.

ICONSPRO: In the play, Qin Shi pretends to be married, which is actually due to discrimination against women in the workplace. What do you think of the current workplace difficulties facing women?

Yang Mi:I think this actually reflects that women are becoming more and more powerful and capable in the workplace. Discrimination exists everywhere, just be yourself.

ICONSPRO: Why does she feel that she is more capable? She had to get married in the face of difficulties.

Yang Mi:It really has the voice over it, it has the power to talk about women, and it doesn’t feel like you should just be at home having babies and cooking.

ICONSPRO: In the acting industry, do you think there are some limitations to being an actress? Does the same dilemma exist in the performing arts industry?

Yang Mi:What I understand is that girls have a menstrual period every month when filming, but this guy doesn’t. (This is) something to overcome objectively, so it’s not easy for everyone, so let’s respect each other.

ICONSPRO: The life trajectories and habits of Qin Shi and Yang Hua in the play are completely different, but they finally come together. In reality, do you think couples are better alike or better differentiated?

Yang Mi:I think it’s hard to meet someone who is completely opposite, complementary or similar. People influence each other. If you can finally find a mutually comfortable way to be on the same page, you can go for a long time. If you can’t be on the same page, you will fail to integrate, then separate. I don’t think it’s said which one is better, it depends on how far you can accept it.

ICONSPRO: Qin Shi has a lot of coquettish performances in the play. There is a saying that "coquettish women have the best life". Do you have your own tips for coquettish?

Yang Mi:I also like to act coquettishly with people who are close to me in life, but I think my coquettish objects are very special and rare. I don’t think women who act coquettishly are the best. This is just a way of communication. If acting coquettish can make the relationship more harmonious and make things happen faster, it is also a very practical trick.

ICONSPRO: How do you act like a spoiled child? Such as language or body movements?

Yang Mi:In the play, I also designed a lot of things with the director. Because the director is a girl, I will design a lot of those who act like a spoiled child and roll around in bed. She also thinks it is very cute.

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